Bundesstelle für Seeunfalluntersuchung Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation Federal Higher Authority subordinated to the Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure Investigation Report 160/17 25 October 2018 Less Serious Marine Casualty Line accident with minor physical injury on board the traditional ship WISSEMARA at 1400 on 24 May 2017 in the port of Wismar BundesstBel le fürSSeeuUnfalluntersuchung Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation Ref.: 160-17 The investigation was conducted in conformity with the Law to improve safety of shipping by investigating marine casualties and other incidents (Maritime Safety Investigation Law – SUG). According to said Law, the sole objective of this investigation is to prevent future accidents. This investigation does not serve to ascertain fault, liability or claims (Article 9(2) SUG). This report should not be used in court proceedings or proceedings of the Maritime Board. Reference is made to Article 34(4) SUG. The German text shall prevail in the interpretation of this investigation report. Issued by: Bundesstelle für Seeunfalluntersuchung – BSU (Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation) Bernhard-Nocht-Str. 78 20359 Hamburg Germany Director: Ulf Kaspera Phone: +49 40 3190 8300 Fax: +49 40 3190 8340 [email protected] www.bsu-bund.de _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 2 of 23 BundesstBel le fürSSeeuUnfalluntersuchung Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation Ref.: 160-17 Table of Contents 1 SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... 5 2 FACTUAL INFORMATION ................................................................................. 6 2.1 Photograph of the ship ......................................................................... 6 2.2 Ship particulars ..................................................................................... 6 2.3 Voyage particulars ................................................................................ 7 2.4 Marine casualty or incident information ................................................ 8 2.5 Shore authority involvement and emergency response ...................... 10 3 COURSE OF THE ACCIDENT AND INVESTIGATION ................................... 11 3.1 Course of the accident ....................................................................... 11 3.2 Investigation ....................................................................................... 13 3.2.1 Ship .................................................................................................... 13 3.2.2 Damage .............................................................................................. 14 3.2.3 Crew ................................................................................................... 17 3.2.4 Wooden hawseholes .......................................................................... 18 4 ACTIONS TAKEN ............................................................................................ 19 5 ANALYSIS........................................................................................................ 20 6 CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................... 21 7 SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS ..................................................................... 22 7.1 Operator of the WISSEMARA: Förderverein Poeler Kogge e.V. (cleats) ............................................ 22 7.2 Operator of the WISSEMARA: Förderverein Poeler Kogge e.V. (lines) .............................................. 22 8 SOURCES ....................................................................................................... 23 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 3 of 23 BundesstBel le fürSSeeuUnfalluntersuchung Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation Ref.: 160-17 Table of Figures Figure 1: WISSEMARA .............................................................................................. 6 Figure 2: Navigational chart showing the scene of the accident ................................. 8 Figure 3: Navigational chart – overall view ................................................................. 9 Figure 4: Berthing manoeuvre seen at the stern ....................................................... 11 Figure 5: Berthing manoeuvre seen at the bow ........................................................ 12 Figure 6: Destroyed wooden cleat (side view) .......................................................... 14 Figure 7: Destroyed wooden cleat (front view) ......................................................... 15 Figure 8: Wooden plank beneath the destroyed cleat .............................................. 15 Figure 9: Example of an intact wooden cleat ............................................................ 16 Figure 10: Example of a wooden cleat in use ........................................................... 16 Figure 11: Wooden hawsehole with incision ............................................................. 18 Figure 12: Hawsehole with a metal edge .................................................................. 19 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 4 of 23 BundesstBel le fürSSeeuUnfalluntersuchung Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation Ref.: 160-17 1 SUMMARY The traditional ship WISSEMARA is a replica of a 14th century cog. She was built and is operated by Förderverein Poeler Kogge e.V., a Wismar-based friends' association. Day trips are regularly organised for interested visitors from all over the world. One such day trip ended at about 14001 on 24 May 2017 with the seasoned berthing manoeuvre in the port of Wismar. This involved turning on the turning basin, so as to approach the pier sternward. The stern line was the first line to be passed ashore and made fast. While steaming in this line, an unexpected gust of wind occurred. Despite bow thruster, this gust turned the ship so far away from the pier that the load on the line became excessive. However, rather than the line parting, the wooden cleat that held the line on board broke. Despite the crew members making repeated requests beforehand, one passenger failed to follow all the other passengers out of the danger area on the berthing side. She sat so close to the cleat that she was struck by flying wooden splinters and sustained minor injuries. She was taken to hospital as a precaution after berthing. The injuries were only minor and she could be discharged after outpatient treatment, however. Splinters also struck the leg of a crew member. These injuries did not require any complex medical treatment, either. 1 Unless stated otherwise, all times shown in this report are local = UTC + 2 (CEST). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 5 of 23 BundesstBel le fürSSeeuUnfalluntersuchung Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation Ref.: 160-17 2 FACTUAL INFORMATION 2.1 Photograph of the ship Fotolia Figure 1: WISSEMARA 2.2 Ship particulars Name of ship: WISSEMARA Type of ship: Traditional ship Nationality/Flag: Germany Port of registry: Wismar IMO number: Not allocated Call sign: DB3747 Owner: Förderverein Poeler Kogge e.V. Year built: 2006 Shipyard/Yard number: Wismar seaport shipyard Classification society: Ship Safety Division (BG Verkehr) Length overall: 31.50 m Breadth overall: 8.40 m Gross tonnage: 176 Deadweight: n/a Draught (max.): 2.60 m Engine rating: 255 kW Main engine: Volvo Penta (Service) Speed: 8 Hull material: Wood Hull design: Replica of a medieval cargo ship Minimum safe manning: 10 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 6 of 23 BundesstBel le fürSSeeuUnfalluntersuchung Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation Ref.: 160-17 2.3 Voyage particulars Port of departure: Wismar Port of call: Wismar Type of voyage: Other shipping National Manning: 10 Draught at time of accident: F: 2.40 m, M: 2.60 m, A: 2.70 m Pilot on board: No Canal helmsman: No Number of passengers: 60 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 7 of 23 BundesstBel le fürSSeeuUnfalluntersuchung Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation Ref.: 160-17 2.4 Marine casualty or incident information Type of marine casualty: Less serious marine casualty (line accident) Date, time: 24/05/2017, 1405 Location: Wismar's Alter Hafen port Latitude/Longitude: φ 53°54'N λ 11°27'E Ship operation and voyage segment: Arrival/berthing Place on board: Stern Consequences (for people, ship, cargo, environment, other): One passenger and a crew member sustained minor injuries, slight damage to the vessel, no damage to the environment Extract from Navigational Chart INT1361, Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency (BSH) Scene of the accident Figure 2: Navigational chart showing the scene of the accident _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 8 of 23 BundesstBel le fürSSeeuUnfalluntersuchung Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation Ref.: 160-17 Scene of the accident Figure 3: Navigational chart – overall view _____________________________________________________________________________________________________