Triumphal entry Nissan 10th. (Research Quartodecimanism controversy) The 14th became known as Preparation Day (Mark 15:42, Luke 23:54, John 19:31), because on it they made ready for the great feast day beginning at sundown, after which no work was permitted. Matthew identifies the day after the Crucifixion as the day after Preparation Day (27:62) so all four Gospels agree. Jesus died on Preparation day, the 14th of their month Nisan, which is Passover. He ate the ritual meal with His disciples in the Upper Room, and then was arrested, tried, convicted, and put to death; all on Passover. He had to be, in order to fulfill the prophecies of the Passover Lamb. So just like the Lord had commanded in Exodus 12, He was selected on the 10th, inspected on the 11th, 12th, and 13th, and executed on the 14th of Nisan. Matthew 26-28 Mark 11-16 Luke 22-24 John 18-21 A.Triumphal entry 21:1-17 11:1-11, 15-17 19:28-46 12:12-15 B. cleansing Order: Order: Order: Order: temple A, B, D, C A, D, C, B, C. A, B A C. fig tree D. return to - Yeshua would come Bethany (house of out of “Egypt” like poor (ahn-yah) – the mixed multitude related to bread of Ayin-nun-yod affliction (oh-ney) Plot to kill Jesus 26:1-5 14:1, 2 22:1,2 11:45-53 You know that after Now the Feast of And the Passover of the Jews was near two days is the Unleavened Passover (when Bread (known as Jesus will be killed). Passover) was approaching. Anointing at 26:6-13 14:3-9 None 12:1-8 Bethany Then, six days before the Passover Jesus celebrates 26:17-25 14:12-21 22:7-13 None Passover with His on the first (protos = Now on the first (protos = before) day Then came the Disciples In the before) day of the of Unleavened Bread, when they killed Day of evening [This was Feast of the the Passover Unleavened probably the Unleavened…the lamb,[PASSOVER=preparation day]. Bread, when the evening that began disciples prepared Passover must be the 14th] the Passover (most They needed a place to stay and eat for killed (Nissan 14). likely prepared for the Passover week. Preparation the week of mentioned in Passover) verse 14 was removing of yeast so they could eventually eat Passover meal. At one time in the past (aorist) He wanted to eat the coming Passover meal with them before He would suffer. Jesus Predicts 26:31-35 14:27-31 22:31-34 13:26-28 Peter’s Denial this night [P] – the they will lose faith After supper and After Jesus sent Judas out to betray him night of His arrest after saying he (others thought he was going to buy food they will lose faith would be betrayed for the feast). This Last Supper was not the Passover Meal. Jesus in the 26:36-57 14:32-53 22:39-53 18:1-13 Garden and arrested Jesus Faces the 26:57-68 14:53-63 22:66-71 18:12-14, 19-24 Sanhedrin As soon as it was day,[still 14th = Passover] Jesus handed over 27:1-2 15:1 23:1 18:28 to Pontius Pilate When morning Immediately, in the morning it was early morning. But they themselves came [still 14th = did not go … that they might eat the Passover] Passover. [eating Passover the evening ending the 14th and beginning the 15th] Jesus Faces Pilate 27:11-14 15:2-5 23:2-5 18:29-38, 19:5-16 Now it was the Preparation Day of the Passover, [14th Nissan, Pesach] and about the sixth hour [12N] Taking the Place 27:15-26 15:6-15 23:13-25 18:39,40 of Jesus Son of "But you have a custom that I should Abba (Barabbas) release someone to you at the Passover. The King on a 27:32-44 15:21-32 23:26-43 19:17-27 cross 25 Now it was the third hour [9am], and they crucified Him. Jesus dies on the 27:45-56 15:33-41 23:44-49 19:28-30 cross; darkness Now from the sixth hour [12N] until the Now when the sixth hour had come, Now it was about ninth hour [3pm] there was darkness …until the ninth the sixth hour, hour. 34 And at the ninth hour Jesus and there was cried darkness over all the earth until the ninth hour. Jesus side is 19:31-37 pierced because it was the Preparation Day [Passover], that the bodies should not remain on the cross on the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a high day = 1st day of Unleavened Bread) Jesus buried in 27:57-61 15:42-47 23:50-56 19:38-42 Joseph’s tomb Now when evening had come [now is Now when evening had come, because That day was the 42 So there they laid Jesus, because of beginning of it was the Preparation Day Preparation the Jews' Preparation Day Unleavened Bread = [Passover], that is, the day before the [Passover], and Nissan 15th] Sabbath [the Beginning of Unleavened the Sabbath [1st bread], day of Unleavened Bread] drew near. Pilates sets a guard 27:62-66 None None None at request of chief On the next day [1st priests and day of Unleavened Pharisees Bread], which followed the Day of Preparation [Passover] He is risen (tomb 28:1-8 16:1-8 24:1-12 20:1-10 is already empty) – women come to Now after the Now when the Sabbath [High] was Now on the first Now the first day of the week Mary anoint Him [weekly] Sabbath, past, … bought spices…early in the day of the week, Magdalene went to the tomb early, while as the first day of morning, on the first day of the week very early in the it was still dark, and saw that the stone had the week began to [Sunday], they came to the tomb when morning been taken away from the tomb. dawn, the sun had risen. Jesus appeared to 16:12 24:13-35 two as they walked That same day on the road to Emmaus… today is the third day [17th] since these things happened on the 14th. Jesus appears to 24:36-43 20:19-23 1st time His disciples (Apostles Then, the same day at evening, being the Commissioned) first day of the week Thomas saw and 20:24-29 2nd time believed 26 And after eight days Breakfast by the 21:1-14 3rd time sea 14 This is now the third time Jesus showed Himself to His disciples after He was raised from the dead. Great Commission 28:16-20 16:14-18 24:44-49 Acts 1:6-8 46 … thus it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead the third day, .