BLACK SEA NON-INDIGENEOUS SPECIES Black Sea Commission Publication Compiled by Borys Aleksandrov AUTHORS Bulgaria Snejana Moncheva – phytoplankton – IOBAS, [email protected] Kremena Stefanova – zooplankton – IOBAS, [email protected] Violin Raykov – zoobenthos – IOBAS, [email protected] Kristina Dencheva – macroalgae – IOBAS, [email protected] Georgia Tsiuri Gvarishvili – phytoplankton – MEFRI, [email protected] Meri Khalvashi – zooplankton – MEFRI, [email protected] Eteri Mikashavidze – zoobenthos – MEFRI, [email protected] Marina Mgeladze – fish – MEFRI, [email protected] Romania Oana Marin – macroalgae – NIMRD, [email protected] Marius Skolka – zooplankton, zoobenthos – OU, [email protected] , [email protected] Victor Surugiu – zoobenthos – UI, [email protected] Camelia Dumitrache – zoobenthos – NIMRD Dragos Micu – zoobenthos – NIMRD, [email protected] Adrian Filimon zoobenthos – NIMRD Tania Begun– zoobenthos – GeoEcoMar Adrian Teaca – zoobenthos – GeoEcoMar, [email protected] Laura Boicenco – phytoplankton, macroalgae – NIMRD, [email protected] Marian Traian Gomoiu – all components of the Black Sea ecosystem – GeoEcoMar, [email protected] Russian Federation Zhanna Selifonova – phytoplankton, zooplankton, zoobenthos – MSU, [email protected] Tamara Shiganova – zooplankton – IORAN, [email protected] Turkey Fatih Sahin – phytoplankton – SU, [email protected] Murat Sezgin – zoobenthos – SU, [email protected] Bayram Öztürk – marine mammals, fish – IU, [email protected] Ukraine Nadezhda Kopytina – marine fungi – OBIBSS, [email protected] Dina Nesterova – phytoplankton – OBIBSS, [email protected] Elena Nevrova – microphytobenthos – IBSS, [email protected] Natalia Milchakova – macroalgae – IBSS, [email protected] Elena Kolesnikova – meiobenthos – IBSS, [email protected] Mikhail Son – zoobenthos – OBIBSS, [email protected] Alexander Boltachev – fishes – IBSS, [email protected] Yuriy Kvach – parasites, fishes – OBIBSS, [email protected] Borys Aleksandrov – all components of the Black Sea ecosystem – OBIBSS, [email protected] Yuvenaly Zaitsev – all components of the Black Sea ecosystem – OBIBSS, [email protected] Abbreviations of the Institutions GeoEcoMar – National Institute of Marine Geology and Geoecology, Constanta Branch, Constanta, Romania IBSS – A.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of Southern Seas, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Sevastopol, Ukraine IOBAS – Institute of Oceanology Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Varna, Bulgaria IORAN –P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation IU – Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey MEFRI – Georgian Marine Ecology and Fisheries Research Institute, Batumi, Georgia MSU – Admiral F.F. Ushakov Maritime State University, Novorossiysk, Russian Federation NIMRD – National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa”, Constanta, Romania OBIBSS – Odessa Branch, A.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of Southern Seas, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Odessa, Ukraine OU – Ovidius University of Constanta, Constanta, Romania SU – Sinop University, Fisheries Faculty, Marine Biology and Ecology Department, Sinop, Turkey UI – "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania FUNGI FIRST RECORDS (Year. Place) REFEREN NATIVE STAT ʋ FUNGI SPECIES CES RANGE E BG GE RO RU TR UA Andrienko 1991. 1 Carbosphaerella leptosphaerioides I. Schmidt, 1969 et Kopytina, C Odessa Bay 1998 AO, PO 2001. Aleksandrov 2 Cirrenalia basiminuta Ʉaghu–Kumar et Zainal. 1988 Odessa port et. al., 2007; SE, IO E area TDA, 2007 Andrienko Corollospora lacera (Linder) Kohlm., 1962; = 1992. 3 et Kopytina, Q Peritrichospora lacera Linder Odessa Bay 1998 AO, PO Cumulospora varia Chatmata et Somrithipol, 2004 = 2001. Aleksandrov Moromyces varius (Chatmala et Somrith.) Abdel–Wahab, Odessa Bay, AO, IO, 4 et. al., 2007; E K.L. Pang, Nagahama, Abdel–Aziz et E.B.G. Jones com., Port of SE TDA, 2007 2010 Illyichevsk 2004. Aleksandrov 5 Cumulospora varia Chatmata et Somrithipol, 2004 Sukhoy et. al., 2007; IO Q liman TDA, 2007 2002. Aleksandrov Tiligulsky 6 Gloniella clavatispora T. D. Steinke, K. D. Hyde, 1997 et. al., 2007; IO, Af C Liman, Port TDA, 2007 of Yuzhny 1991. Andrienko Odessa Bay, 7 Haligena elaterophora Kohlm., 1961 et Kopytina, AO C Zmeinyi 1998 island area 2006. Halosarpheia phragmicola O. K. Poon et K. D. Hyde, Kopytina, 8 Zmeinyi IO C 1998 2008 island area 2006. Lulworthia uniseptata Nakagiri, 1984 = Lulwoana Zmeinyi Kopytina, 9 uniseptata (Nakagiri) Kohlm., Volkm.–Kohlm., J. Campb., island area, IO Q 2008 Spatafora et Gräfenhan Sukhoy liman 2001. Aleksandrov 10 Lulworthia uniseptata Nakagiri, 1984 Sukhoy et. al., 2007; SE Q liman TDA, 2007 PHYTOPLANKTON REFEREN NATIVE STA ʋ FIRST RECORDS (Year. Place) PHYTOPLANKTON SPECIES CES RANGE TE BG GE RO RU TR UA Robino et al, 2000. 2002–2003. 2010; 2008. 1. Alexandrium minutum Halim Caucasian Samsung Vershinin, MS E CoShA coast area 2008; Baytut, 2004 Moncheva et al., 2001; 2001. Alexandrium monilatum (Howell) (F.J.R. Taylor 1979); 1991. Varna Zaitsev et 2. Odessa port AO E Gessnerium mochimaense Halim, 1967 coast Ozturk, area 2001; TDA, 2007 Vershinin, 2004. 2008; 3. Alexandrium ostenfeldii (Paulsen) Balech et Tangen Novorossiy NE Q Yasakova, sky Bay 2010 2002. Aleksandrov Alexandrium pseudogonyaulax (Biecheler) Horiguchi ex 4. Odessa port et. al., 2007; SE Q Yuki et Fukuyo, 1992 area TDA, 2007 Robino et al., 2010; L. Boicenco (NIMRD data base); Alexandrium tamarense (Lebour) Balech, 1995 = Zh. 2004. 2007–2008. 2001. Alexandrium excavatum (Braarud) Balech et Tangen, 2008. Selifonova 5. 2004. CoA Novorossiy Samsung Odessa port Co E 1985; Gonyaulax exavata (Braarud) Balech, 1971; CoShA (pers. sky Bay area area Protogonyaulax tamarensis (Lebour) Taylor, 1979 comm.); Baytut, 2010; Aleksandrov et. al., 2007; TDA, 2007: Moncheva et Apedinella spinifera (Throndsen) Throndsen, 1971 = al., 2001; 1999. MS, AO, 6. Pseudopedinella spinifera Throndsen, 1969; Apedinella 1987. CoA 1991. CoA Aleksandrov Q Odessa Bay PO radians (Lohmann) Campbell 1973 et. al., 2007; TDA, 2007 REFEREN NATIVE STA ʋ SPECIES FIRST RECORDS (Year. Place) PHYTOPLANKTON CES RANGE TE BG GE RO RU TR UA Aleksandrov 1998. 1967. et. al., 2007; Asterionellopsis glacialis (Castracane) Round 1990 7. 1968. CoA Novorossiy Sevastopol TDA, 2007; AO E =Asterionella japonica Cleve 1878 sky Bay Bay Yasakova, 2010 2000. Terenko, 8. NA, NE E Attheya decora T. West, 1860 Odessa Bay 2006 2005. Mavrodieva, 9. Azadinium spinosum Elbrächter et Tillmann, 2009 NE C Sozopol Bay 2012 Aleksandrov 1907. 10. Bacteriastrum hyalinum Lauder, 1864 1907. ShA 1907. ShA et. al., 2007; AO C NWBS TDA, 2007 Mikaelyan et al., 2008 ; 2004. 2011. Slabakova 11. Chaetoceros aequatorialis Cleve, 1873 Gelenjik AO, PO Q CoShA N. area (unpublished ) C. Gvarishvili 2000. 1999. (pers. Chaetoceros diversus var. papilionis Senicheva, 2002 = 12. Batumi Sevastopol comm.); PO Q Chaetoceros diversus Cleve 1873 coast Bay Aleksandrov et. al., 2007; TDA, 2007 Vershinin, 2008; 2000. 2001. Turkoglu, 1995–1996. 13. Chaetoceros tortissimus Gran, 1900 Caucasian Sevastopol 1998; NE E Sinop area coast Bay Aleksandrov et. al., 2007; TDA, 2007 2005. Silkin et al., 14. Chaetoceros trondsenii Marino, Montresor et Zingone Golubaya AO, PO C 2011 Bay REFEREN NATIVE STA ʋ SPECIES FIRST RECORDS (Year. Place) PHYTOPLANKTON CES RANGE TE BG GE RO RU TR UA Robino et al., 2010; 2000. Aleksandrov Cochlodinium polykrikoides Margelef, 1961 = 2008. 2001. 15. Caucasian et. al., 2007; NA,IO E Cochlodinium heterolobatum Silva, 1967 CoShA Odessa Bay coast Vershinin, 2008; TDA, 2007 Prodanov et al., 2001; TDA, 2007; 16. Detonula pumila (Castracane) Gran 1900 1999. CoA 2002. CoA Co Q Komakhidze , Gvarishvily et al., 2004 Terenko, 17. Dinophysis islandica Paulsen, 1949 2001. CoA NE Q 2011 Dinophysis nasuta (Stein) Parke et Dixon 1968 = Terenko , 18. 2008. CoA NE Q Phalacroma nasutum Stein 1883 2011 Yasakova, 2008. 2001. Dinophysis odiosa (Pav.)Tai et Scogsberg, 1934 = 2010; 19. Novorossiy Sevastopol MS, AO Q Phalacroma odiosum Pav., 1930 Senicheva, sky Bay Bay 2002 Terenko , 20. Dinophysis recurva Kofoid et Skogsberg, 1928 2001. CoA NE, Au Q 2011 Nesterova et al.., 2006; 21. Dinophysis schilleri Sournia, 1973 2001. CoA PO Q Terenko , 2011 &ăUăXú I. 2004. Danube 2003; 22. Diplopsalopsis orbicularis (Paulsen) Meunier, 1910 Caucasian MS Q Delta area Vershinin, coast 2008 Senichkina, 1983; Distephanus speculum f. octonarius (Ehrenberg) S. Locker 1979. 23. 1979. ShA 1985. CoA 1979. ShA Gvarishvili. AO Q et E. Martini NWBS 1998; TDA, 2007 REFEREN NATIVE STA ʋ SPECIES FIRST RECORDS (Year. Place) PHYTOPLANKTON CES RANGE TE BG GE RO RU TR UA Robino et al., 2010; L. Boicenco Gymnodinium aureolum (Hulburt) Hansen, 2000 = 2001. (NIMRD 24. 2008. CoA 2007. CoA NA Q Gyrodinium aureolum Hulburt, 1957 Odessa Bay data base); Aleksandrov et. al., 2007; TDA, 2007 Vershinin, 25. Gymnodinium fuscum (Ehrenberg) F.Stein 1878 1980s. ShA NA, NE, Au C 2008 2008. CoA, Moncheva, 26. Gymnodinium nanum Schiller, 1928 Au C ShA 2009. Moncheva, 27. Gymnodinium pulchrum Schiller, 1928 1999. CoA Au C 1999 C. Gvarishvili 2000. (pers. 1998. 28. Gymnodinium radiatum Kofoid et Swezy, 1921 Batumi comm.); PO Q Odessa Bay coast Aleksandrov et. al., 2007; TDA, 2007 2008. Gvarishvili Between et al., 2010; 29. Gymnodinium stellatum Hulburt, 1957 2008. ShA NE Q Kerch and Yasakova, Sochi 2010 Moncheva et Gymnodinium uberrimum (Allmann) Kofoid et Swezy, al., 1995; 1921 = Gymnodinium