Health Profile 2008 Stockport This profile gives a snapshot of health in your area. With other local information, this Health Profile has been designed to support action by local government and primary care trusts to tackle health inequalities and improve people's health. Health Profiles are funded by the Department Stockport at a glance of Health and produced annually by the • The health of people in Stockport is varied. A number Association of Public Health Observatories. of indicators are significantly better than the England To view Health Profiles for other local authorities average, such as the estimated percentage of adults and to find out how they were produced, visit who smoke and people recorded with diabetes. A few indicators are significantly worse, such as the www.healthprofiles.info 2 estimated percentage of adults who binge drink. 6 A 6 4 3 A 0 0 0 6 3 6 5 4 6 1 1 A 1 5 4 0 6 A A 1 6 ) 5 0 8 A 5 (M 6 • A 57 6 A635 There are health inequalities by gender, level of A A 7 4 6 1 0 A 50 5 A 6 A A 51 T) deprivation and ethnicity. For example, men from the 84 0 8( A A5 1 62 6 7 7 A 0 --- M6 T) 1 --- - 7 57( 0 Denton-- A most deprived areas have over eight years shorter life Hyde--- 9 7 0 5 ) expectancy than men from the least deprived areas, A T 60( Reddish A5 and women from the most deprived areas live over six Heaton Chapel Brinnington Woodley Image found and displayed.--- years less than those from the least deprived areas. Heaton Moor Bredbury --- Greave • --- Over the last ten years deaths from all causes for men --- Heaton Mersey Romiley A5145 --- STOCKPORT A626 and women and early deaths from cancer as well as A Marple Bridge M 6 ---6 56 0 ---M --- Foggbrook heart disease and stroke have decreased. However, --- 0 Adswood Marple Gatley 56 Cheadle Heaviley A 2 Offerton Mellor 0 1 5 Davenport rates of deaths from all causes for men, early deaths #Name? A 7 2 6 A Hawk Green Cheadle Hulme from cancer and early deaths from heart disease and A5143 Hazel Grove Heald Green Norbury Moor Bramhall High Lane stroke are now all above the England rates. 5 A5149 01 A6 A A6(T) • The rate of road injuries and deaths is the third best in 5 Kitt's Moss 5 Gilbent 5 Poynton England. Woodford • As health inequalities are a significant issue in Stockport, initiatives to improve wellbeing and healthy Wilmslow life expectancy are being targeted at areas of ) (T 34 A ) T deprivation and particularly at working age adults. The ( 3 2 4 8 5 3 3 A 5 A A area is also experiencing demographic change and POPULATION 281,000 Stockport's aging population and vulnerable families Based on Ordnance Survey material. © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved. are key priorities. DH 100020290 2008. Other map data © Collins Bartholomew. • Further detail on the health of this area can be found on the public health section at www.stockport-pct.nhs.uk ©CrownCopyright 2008 Stockport Deprivation: Deprivation: a national perspective a local perspective This map shows differences in deprivation between This map shows differences in deprivation between small areas in this local authority, compared to the small areas in this local authority, compared to the local whole of England (based on IMD 2007). authority as a whole (based on IMD 2007). National deprivation groups Local deprivation groups 1 Least deprived fifth of areas in England 1 Least deprived fifth in this local authority 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 Most deprived fifth of areas in England 5 Most deprived fifth in this local authority 1919 1919 t. t. 2020 2020 1313 33 1313 33 55 55 1414 44 1414 44 1515 1515 8 1010 1616 8 1010 1616 0 0 0 0 2 2 1818 1818 0 0 9 66 77 99 9 66 77 99 2 2 0 0 2 2 0 2121 0 2121 0 2121 0 2121 0 1717 0 1717 1 1111 1 1111 1111 1111 H 11 H 11 1212 1212 D D 88 88 . d d e e v v r r e e s s e e r 22 r 22 22 22 s s t t h h g g i i r r l l l l Based Based Ordnanceon Survey material. ©CrownCopyrigh A Based Ordnanceon Survey material. ©CrownCopyrigh A Ward legend Health inequalities: a local perspective 1 Bramhall North 2 Bramhall South Inequalities in life expectancy (2002-2006) for men and 3 Bredbury and Woodley women who live in areas with different levels of 4 Bredbury Green and Romiley deprivation (within this local authority). 5 Brinnington and Central 92 6 Cheadle and Gatley 7 Cheadle Hulme North 90 8 Cheadle Hulme South 9 Davenport and Cale Green 88 10 Edgeley and Cheadle Heath 86 11 Hazel Grove 12 Heald Green 84 13 Heatons North 82 14 Heatons South 15 Manor 80 16 Marple North 78 17 Marple South 18 Offerton 76 19 Reddish North 74 20 Reddish South 21 Stepping Hill Life expectancy at birth (years) 72 70 68 MMMMFFFF M F 66 1 2 3 4 5 Least Local deprivation groups Most deprived deprived fifth M = Males fifth Ward boundaries 2005 are superimposed upon MSOA (Middle Super Output F = Females Area) boundaries. Each MSOA is shaded by Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) 2007. For details refer to www.communities.gov.uk. Numbers 95% confidence interval. These indicate the level of uncertainty about each value correspond to ward legend. Ward boundaries may have changed. on the graph. Longer/wider intervals mean more uncertainty. When two intervals do not overlap it is reasonably certain that the two groups are truly different. Stockport www.healthprofiles.info Health inequalities: changes over time Trend 1: These trend graphs show how changes in health for this All age, all cause mortality local authority compare with changes for the whole of England. Data points are mid-points of 3 year moving 1300 averages of annual rates i.e. 1996 represents the 3 year 1200 period 1995-97. 1100 1000 Trend 1 compares death rates (at all ages and from all 900 causes) in this local authority with those for England. 800 700 600 population. Trend 2 compares rates of early death from heart 500 disease and stroke (in people under 75) in this local 400 300 authority with those for England. Age-standardised rate/100,000 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Years Trend 3 compares rates of early death from cancer (in Men:England Men: Stockport people under 75) in this local authority with those for Women:England Women: Stockport England. Trend 2: Trend 3: Early death rates from heart disease and stroke Early death rates from cancer 220 220 200 200 180 180 160 160 140 140 120 120 100 100 population. population. 80 80 60 60 40 40 Age-standardised rate/100,000 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Age-standardised rate/100,000 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Years Years England Stockport England Stockport Health inequalities: ethnicity This chart compares the percentage of children in each ethnic group who are eligible for free school meals (2007). Eligibility for free school meals is an indicator of deprivation, and people who suffer more deprivation tend to have poorer health. Comparing deprivation by ethnic group helps identify potential health inequalities between groups. Percentage and number of children eligible for free school meals Ethnic Group Percentage Number Where the total school population in an ethnic group in White 3470 the local authority is less than 30, no data have been presented and the Mixed 131 number column shows n/a. Where the number is less than 5, no Asian 190 percentage is shown. England - average Black 49 Stockport Chinese & any other ethnic 41 group 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Confidence intervals are shown for local data © Crown Copyright 2008 www.healthprofiles.info Stockport Health summary for Stockport The chart below shows how people's health in this local authority compares to the rest of England. The local result for each indicator is shown as a circle, against the range of results for England which is shown as a bar. A green circle may still indicate an important public health problem. Significantly worse than England average Not significantly different from England average Regional average England Average Significantly better than England average England England Worst Best No significance can be calculated 25th 75th Percentile Percentile * relates to National Indicator 2007 Local No. Local Eng Eng Eng Dom ain Indicator England Range Per Year Value Avg Worst Best 1 Deprivation 33639 12.0 19.9 89.2 0.0 2 Children in poverty * 8503 15.6 22.4 66.5 6.0 3 Statutory homelessness 378 3.1 4.4 14.4 0.0 4 GCSE achievement (5 A*-C) * 2067 60.1 60.1 35.8 82.7 Ourcommunities 5 Violent crime 4571 16.2 19.3 38.9 4.5 6 Carbon emissions * 1702 6.0 7.6 20.6 4.6 7 Smoking in pregnancy 408 13.1 16.1 38.8 4.4 8 Breast feeding initiation * 2259 72.4 69.2 33.2 90.9 9 Physically active children * 27872 80.1 85.7 63.3 99.2 health 10 Obese children * 169 6.9 9.9 16.1 4.9 Children's and and Children's young people's young 11 Children's tooth decay (at age 5) n/a 1.5 1.5 3.2 0.4 12 Teenage pregnancy (under 18) * 210 36.7 41.1 83.1 12.5 13 Adults who smoke * n/a 21.5 24.1 40.9 13.7 14 Binge drinking adults n/a 21.8 18.0 28.9 9.7 15 Healthy eating adults n/a 27.6 26.3 14.2 45.8 lifestyle 16 Physically active adults n/a 11.7 11.6 7.5 17.2 Adults' health and and health Adults' 17 Obese adults n/a 22.3 23.6 31.2 11.9 18 Under-15s 'not in good health' 551 10.5 11.6 20.8 6.4 19 Incapacity benefits for mental illness * 5220 30.5 27.5 68.6 8.4 20 Hospital stays related to alcohol * 1038 361.3 260.3 741.1 87.6 21 Drug misuse 1750 9.6 9.9 34.9 1.3 22 People diagnosed with diabetes 10127 3.6 3.7 5.9 2.1 23 Sexually transmitted infections Disease and poor health poor Diseaseand 24 New cases of tuberculosis 16 5.0 15.0 102.0 0.0 25 Hip fracture in over-65s 306 496.5 479.8 699.8 219.0 26