Reported pest species by country and host tree Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Algeria Thaumetopoea libanotica ()()Lepidoptera Notodontida Kiriakoff & Talhouk, 1975 Other Genus Other species Host tree species Pinus pinaster Thaumetopoea pityocampa ()()Lepidoptera Notodontida (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) Pine processionary moth|eng Pine processionary caterpillar|eng Processionnaire du pin|fre Other Genus Other species Host tree species Bombyx pityocampa Cedrus spp. Pinus spp. Argentina Castor canadensis ()()Rodentia Castoridae Kuhl, 1820 beaver; American beaver; Canadian beaver Other Genus Other species Host tree species Nothofagus pumilio Megaplatypus mutatus ()()Coleoptera Scolytidae (Chapuis, 1865) Bark beetle|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Platypus plicatus Acer negundo Erythrina crista-galli Eucalyptus dunni Fraxinus excelsior 05 November 2007 Page 1 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Grevillea robusta Ligustrum lucidum Liquidambar styraciflua Melia azedarach Populus alba Quercus palustris Quercus rubra Salix alba Salix nigra Nematus oligospilus ()()Hymenopte Tenthredinid Foerster, 1854 sawfly; willow sawfly Other Genus Other species Host tree species Nematus desantisi Populus Salix Rhyacionia buoliana ()()Lepidoptera Tortricidae (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) European pine shoot moth Other Genus Other species Host tree species Pinus Sarsina violascens ()()Lepidoptera Lymantriida Herrich-Schaeffer, 1856 purple moth Other Genus Other species Host tree species Eucalyptus Mikania Osmanthus Psidium 05 November 2007 Page 2 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Sirex noctilio ()()Hymenopte Siricidae Fabricius, 1793 European Wood wasp|Eng, Avispa taladradora de los pinos|Spa Other Genus Other species Host tree species Paururus melanocerus Larix Pinus caribaea Pinus echinata Pinus elliottii Pinus kesiya Pinus nigra Pinus palustris Pinus patula Pinus pinaster Pinus pinea Pinus radiata Pinus strobes Pinus sylvestris Pinus taeda Pseudotsuga menziesii Urocerus gigas ()()Hymenopte Siricidae (Linnaeus, 1767) yellow-horned horntail; banded horntail; giant woodwasp; grand sirex Other Genus Other species Host tree species Ichneumon gigas Abies alba Picea abies Picea sitchensis Pinus radiata 05 November 2007 Page 3 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Pinus sylvestris Pseudotsuga menziesii Armenia Sirex noctilio ()()Hymenopte Siricidae Fabricius, 1793 Wood wasp|Eng, Avispa taladradora de los pinos|Spa Other Genus Other species Host tree species Paururus melanocerus Pinus spp. Bangladesh Botryosphaeria ribis ()()Dothideales Botryosphae Grossenb. & Duggar, (1911) Other Genus Other species Host tree species Botryodiplodia berengerian (Fuckel),Petr. Heritiera fomes Zeuzera conferta ()()Lepidoptera Cossidae Walker, 1856 Indarbelid moth|eng, Beehole borer|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Zeuzera neuropunctata Gaede,1933 Avicennia officinalis Sonneratia apetala Belarus Bupalus piniarius ()()Lepidoptera Geometrida (Linnaeus, 1758) Bordered White|eng, Pine looper moth|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species 05 November 2007 Page 4 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Cephalcia abietis ()()Hymenopte Pamphilidae Linnaeus, 1758 sawfly Other Genus Other species Host tree species Lyda abietis Hartig,1834 Dendrolimus pini ()()Lepidoptera Lasiocampid (Linnaeus, 1758) Pine caterpillar|eng, European pine Moth|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Phalaena pini Linneaus,1758 Pinus sylvestris Diprion pini ()()Hymenopte Diprionidae (Linnaeus, 1758) Common pine sawfly|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Tentrhredo pini Linnaeus,1758 Pinus sylvestris Euproctis chrysorrhoea ()()Lepidoptera Lymantriida (Linnaeus, 1758) Brown tail Other Genus Other species Host tree species Bombyx auriflua Donovan,1813 Lymantria dispar ()()Lepidoptera Lymantriida (Linnaeus, 1758) Gypsy Moth|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Bombyx dispar Butler,1881 05 November 2007 Page 5 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Lymantria monacha ()()Lepidoptera Lymantriida (Linnaeus, 1758) Nun moth|eng, Black arches|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Malacosoma neustria ()()Lepidoptera Lasiocampid (Linnaeus, 1758) The Lackey|eng|eng, Common lackey moth|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Neodiprion sertifer ()()Hymenopte Diprionidae (Geoffroy, 1785) European pine sawfly|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Operophtera brumata ()()Lepidoptera Geometrida Linnaeus, 1758 Winter Moth|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Dalbergia sissoo Panolis flammea ()()Lepidoptera Noctuidae (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) Pine Beauty|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species 05 November 2007 Page 6 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Pristiphora abietina ()()Hymenopte Tenthredinid (Christ, 1783) sawfly Other Genus Other species Host tree species Lygaeonematus abietina Christ,1783 Sphinx pinastri ()()Lepidoptera Sphingidae Linnaeus, 1758 pine hawk moth Other Genus Other species Host tree species Hyloicus asiaticus Butler,1875 Stilpnotia salicis ()()Lepidoptera Lymantriida Linnaeus, 1758 Other Genus Other species Host tree species Tortrix viridana ()()Lepidoptera Tortricidae (Linnaeus, 1758) European oak leafroller|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Phalaena viridana Belize Dendroctonus frontalis ()()Coleoptera Scolytidae Zimmermann, 1868 Southern pine beetle|eng, Gorgojo del pino|Spa Other Genus Other species Host tree species Dendroctonus arizonicus Pinus spp. Bhutan 05 November 2007 Page 7 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Ips schmutzenhoferi ()()Coleoptera Scolytidae Holzschuh Eastern Himalayan spruce bark beetle Other Genus Other species Host tree species Abies densa Brazil Armillaria ()()Agaricales Marasmiace shoestring rot; honey mushroom; honey argic Other Genus Other species Host tree species Pinus Cebus paella ()()Primates Cebidae Linnaeus, 1758 brown capuchin monkey; tufted capuchin monkey; black- capped capuchin monkey Other Genus Other species Host tree species Araucaria angustifolia Pinus Pinus elliottii Pinus taeda Ceratocystis fimbriata ()()Microascale Ceratocystid Ellis & Halst. black rot; Ceratocystis canker Other Genus Other species Host tree species Ceratostomella coffea Eucalyptus Ipomea batatas Populus Theobroma cacao 05 November 2007 Page 8 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Chryphonectria cubensis ()()Diaporthale Incertae sed (Bruner) Gryzenhout & M.J. W eucalyptus canker Other Genus Other species Host tree species Eucalyptus Cinara pinivora ()()Hemiptera Aphididae (Wilson, 1919) giant conifer aphid Other Genus Other species Host tree species Pinus Corticium salmonicolor ()()Polyporales Corticiaceae Berkeley & Broome, 1873 pink disease; pink limb blight Other Genus Other species Host tree species Aleurodiscus decretus (Berk.,&,Broome), Acacia mangium Agathis dammara Citrus Eucalyptus Mangifera indica Ctenarytaina eucalypti ()()Hemiptera Psyllidae (Maskell, 1890) Psilido del eucalipto|esp, Eucalyptus psyllid|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Psylla eucalypti Eucalyptus spp. Ctenarytaina spatulata ()()Hemiptera Psyllidae Taylor, 1997 Other Genus Other species Host tree species 05 November 2007 Page 9 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Eucalyptus spp. Glycaspis brimblecombei ()()Hemiptera Psyllidae Moore, 1964 red gum lerp Other Genus Other species Host tree species Eucalyptus blakelyi Eucalyptus brassiana Eucalyptus bridgesiana Eucalyptus camaldulensis Eucalyptus dealbata Eucalyptus grandis Eucalyptus mannifera Eucalyptus spp. Eucalyptus tereticornis Eucalyptus uroophylla Melampsora medusae ()()Uredinales Melampsora Thuem. poplar rust Other Genus Other species Host tree species Melampsora alberensis Populus Puccinia psidii ()()Uredinales Pucciniacea Winter guava rust; eucalyptus rus Other Genus Other species Host tree species Eucalyptus 05 November 2007 Page 10 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Sarsina violascens ()()Lepidoptera Lymantriida Herrich-Schaeffer, 1856 purple moth Other Genus Other species Host tree species Eucalyptus Mikania Osmanthus Psidium Sirex noctilio ()()Hymenopte Siricidae Fabricius, 1793 Wood wasp|Eng, Avispa taladradora de los pinos|Spa Other Genus Other species Host tree species Paururus melanocerus Pinus elliottii Pinus taeda Thyrinteina arnobia ()()Lepidoptera Geometrida (Stoll, 1782) geometrid moth Other Genus Other species Host tree species Psidium guajava Bulgaria Botrysphaeria stevensii ()()Dothideales Botryosphae Shoemaker, 1964 Other Genus Other species Host tree species Botryodiplodia malorum (Berk.),Berk Quercus spp. 05 November 2007 Page 11 of 117 Pest Order Pest Family Pest Author Other common name Euproctis chrysorrhoea ()()Lepidoptera Lymantriida (Linnaeus, 1758) Brown tail Other Genus Other species Host tree species Bombyx auriflua Donovan,1813 Hypoxylon mediterraneum ()()Xylariales Xylariaceae (De Not.)Ces. & De Not. 1863 Other Genus Other species Host tree species Diatrype clypeus (De;Not.),P.M.D.,M Quercus cerrus Lymantria dispar ()()Lepidoptera Lymantriida (Linnaeus, 1758) Gypsy Moth|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species Bombyx dispar Butler,1881 Populus Populus sp. Quercus spp. Paranthrene tabaniformis ()()Lepidoptera Sesiidae (Rottemberg, 1775) Poplar twig borer|eng, Dusky clearwing|eng Other Genus Other species Host tree species