ARC,WECTURE INA ISTRIA A SI 'RVEYOFTHE 20TH CENTURY Birkhauser Publishers Basel • Boston • Berlin ACTAR Barcelona 15 From Viennese Singularity 60 Modernism and "Heimat" to Austrian Diversity (1920 - 1945 ) Otto Kapfinger 62 Crematorium Clemens Holzmeister Vienna. 1921-23 { 1 } A Chronology 64 Wittgenstein House ( 1900 -1975 ) Paul Engelmann, Ludwig Wittgenstein Vienna. 1926-28 2B Architectural Renewal 66 Karl-Marx-Hof (T90T- 1920 ) Karl Ehn 28 Metropolitan railway Vienna. 1926-30 Otto Wagner 70 Ebensee Secondary School Vienna. 1894 Julius Schulte 34 Secession Ebensee. Upper Austria. 1927 Joseph Maria Olbrich 72 Moller House Vienna. 1897-98 Adolf Loos 38 Apartment and commercial building Vienna. 1927-28 Portois & Fix 76 Northern Cable Railway Max Fabiani Franz Baumann Vienna. 1899-1900 Innsbruck. Tyrol. 1927-28 42 Church of St Leopold so Substation Favoriten Otto Wagner Eugen Kastner. Fritz Waage Vienna. 1902-07 Vienna. 1928-31 46 Zacherl House 82 Beer House Josef Plecnik Josef Frank. Oskar Wlach Vienna. 1903-05 Vienna. 1929-31 so Postal Savings Bank 86 Tobacco Factory Otto Wagner Peter Behrens. Alexander Popp Vienna. 1904 Linz. Upper Austria. 1929-35 54 Sanatorium Westend go Liesing Labour Office Josef Hoffmann Ernst Anton Plischke Purkersdorf. Lower Austria. 1904 Vienna. 1930-32 56 Michaeler House 92 Werkbundsiedlung Adolf Loos Josef Frank (project leader) Vienna. 1910 Vienna. 1930-32 96 Heyrovsky House 122 Museum of the 20th Century Lois Welzenbacher Karl Schwanzer Zell am See. Salzburg. 1932 Vienna. 1959-62 98 Gamerith House 124 Counselling Centre Baumgarten Ernst Anton Plischke Johann Georg Gsteu Seewalchen. Upper Austria. 1933-34 Vienna.1960-65 102 Girls' Secondary School 126 Candle Shop Retti Hans Steineder Hans Hollein Attnang Puchheim. Upper Austria. 1934-35 Vienna. 1964-65 104 Grbssglockner Alpine Road 128 Dreifaltigkeit Church Franz Wallack Fritz Wotruba. Fritz G. Mayr Salzburg/Carintbia. 1930-35 Vienna. 1965-76 130 Garden City 106 Displacement and Progress Roland Rainer (1945-1975) Puchenau near Linz. Upper Austria. 1963-95 108 Schweizerspende 132 Felsenbad Kindergarten Gerhard Garstenauer Franz Schuster Badgastein. Salzburg. 1967-68 Vienna. 1948-49 134 Provincial ORF studio no Gansehaufel Beach Facility Gustav Peichl Max Fellerer. Eugen Wbrle Salzburg. 1968-72 Vienna. 1948-50 138 Juridicum 112 Fair pavilion Ernst Hiesmayr Felten & Guilleaume Vienna. 1968-84 Oswald Haerdtl 140 A City for Children Vienna. 1951-53 Anton Schweighofer 114 Sports Hall Vienna. 1969-74 Roland Rainer 142 Ruhwiesen Housing Project Vienna. 1952-58.1971-74.1994 Rudolf Wager 118 Pastoral Counselling Centre Ennsleiten Schlins. Vorarlberg. 1971-73 Arbeitsgruppe 4 [Wilhelm Holzbauer. Friedrich 144 Zentralsparkasse Bank Kurrent. Johannes Spalt] and Johann Georg Gsteu Floridsdorf Branch Office Steyr. Upper Austria. 1958-61 Johannes Spalt, Friedrich Kurrent 120 Church of St Therese Vienna. 1970-74 Rudolf Schwarz Linz. Upper Austria. 1958-62 178 Duplex House Glanegg [ 2 J Spectrum of the Present Max Rieder (from 1975 onwards) Groedig. Salzburg. 1990-92 180 Provincial Uocational College 146 The panorama Dietmar Eberle. Karl Baumschlager Bregenz. Vorarlberg. 1993-94 148 Zentralsparkasse Bank 182 Power Station Favoriten Branch Marie-Claude Betrix, Eraldo Consolascio, Giinther Domenig Eric Maier with Guido Ziiger Vienna. 1975-79 Salzburg. 1992-95 150 Salvador Church 184 Design Centre Johannes Spalt Thomas Herzog Vienna. 1976-79 Linz. Upper Austria. 1988.1991-93 152 Greenhouses Institute of Botany 186 Auditorium Volker Giencke Klaus Kada Graz. Styria. 19B2-93 St. Pblten. Lower Austria. 1992-97 154 Stone House 190 Federal Library & Archives Giinther Domenig of Lower Austria Steindorf. Carinthia. as of 1986 Karin Bily. Paul Katzberger. Michael Loudon 158 Bene Administration and Factory St. Pblten. Lower Austria. 1992-97 Ortner & Ortner 194 Zehdengasse Elementary School Waidhofen. Lower Austria. 1986-88 ARTEC [Bettina Gotz. Richard Manahl] ifio Office Building Vienna. 1995-96 Coop Himmelb(l)au Seibersdorf. Lower Austria. 1993-95 196 The Beautiful Landscape 164 Graz Airport Florian Riegler, Roger Riewe 198 Faculty of Natural Sciences Graz. Styria. 1992-94 Wilhelm Holzbauer 170 Absberggasse Basic Secondary School Salzburg. 1982-86 Riidiger Lainer 200 Mountain Chapel Vienna. 1992-94 Friedrich Kurrent 172 Kink-Platz Basic Secondary School Ramingstein. Salzburg. 1990-91 Helmut Richter 202 Kolig House Vienna. 1992-95 Manfred Kovatsch 176 M. House Ossiacher Lake. Carinthia. 1975-77 Hermann Czech Schwechat. Lower Austria. 1977-81 204 Sports Gymnasium 234 Roof Construction Project Falkestrasse Othmar Barth Coop Himmelb(l)au Stams. Tyrol. 1977-82 Vienna. 1983-88 206 Bartenbach Light Studio 236 Extension Project Laboratory Hall Josef Lackner Bernhard Hafner Aldrans. Tyrol. 19B6-88 Leoben. Styria. 1990-92 208 Lakeside Facility Haupl 238 Haas House Maximilian Luger, Franz Maul Hans Hollein Attersee Lake. Upper Austria. 1990-91 Vienna. 1985-90 210 Primary and Basic Secondary School 240 Computer Centre Roland Gnaiger Riepl + Moser Warth. Vorarlberg. 1991-92 Hagenberg. Upper Austria. 1986-89 212 Hotel Uier Jahreszeiten and Alpinhotel 242 Glass Museum Alois and Elena Neururer Klaus Kada Mandarfen. Tyrol. 1991-92 Baernbach. Styria. 1987-88 214 Silvretta House 244 Arts Centre Much Untertrifaller jr. Gerhard Hb'rburger Konrad Frey Bielerhbhe. Vorarlberg. 1991-92 Miirzzuschlag. Styria. 1988-91 216 Footbridge over the Mur 246 Museumsquartier Marcel Meili. Markus Peter. Jiirg Conzett Ortner & Ortner Murau. Styria. 1993-95 Vienna, since 1990 220 GucklHupf 248 Kunsthalle Art Centre Hans-Peter Worndl Adolf Krischanitz Lake Mondsee. Salzburg. 1993 Krems. Lower Austria. 1993-95 224 Studio for a Musician and Composer 250 Town Theatre & Cinema Margarethe Heubacher-Sentobe Heinz Tesar Weerberg-lnnerst. Tyrol. 1995-96 Hallein. Salzburg, since 1991 228 Golmerbahn 252 Celtic Museum Leopold Kaufmann Heinz Tesar Vandans. Vorarlberg. 1995 Hallein. Salzburg, since 1991 254 Regional Exhibition 230 An Historical Location Giinther Domenig Wittenberg. Carinthia. 1993-95 232 Dirmhirngasse Basic Secondary School 256 Kleines Cafe Boris Podrecca Hermann Czech Vienna. 1992-94 Vienna. 1970.1973-74.1985 258 City Hall (reconstruction) 282 Housing Project Knittelfeld Ernst Beneder Michael Szyszkowitz. Karla Kowalski Waidhofen/Ybbs. Lower Austria. 1994-95 Knittelfeld. Styria 1988-92 260 Generali Foundation 284 Housing Project Pilotengasse Christian Jabornegg. Andras Palffy Adolf Krischanitz, Vienna. 1993-95 Jacques Herzog & Pierre de Meuron, 262 Penthouse Otto Steidle + Partner Riidiger Lainer Vienna. 1989-92 Vienna. 1994-95 286 Housing Project Seiersberg 264 Jewish Museum Manfred Wolff-Plottegg Eichinger oder Knechtl Graz. Styria. 1987-91 Vienna. 1995-96 • 288 Apartment Building 266 Arts Centre Frauenfelderstrasse Peter Zumthor Dieter Henke. Martha Schreieck Bregenz. Vorarlberg. 1994-97 Vienna. 1990-93 292 Housing Project Strassgang Florian Riegler, Roger Riewe 272 Public Housing Graz. Styria. 1992-94 294 Lodging House Matznergasse 274 Housing Project Pumpligahn "Coffin factory" Norbert Fritz BKK-2 Innsbruck. Tyrol. 1986-88.1994-95 Vienna. 1994-96 275 Housing Project Wuhrbaumweg 298 "Uiennese Loft" Mike Loudon, Markus Koch Heidulf Gerngross - Werkstatt Wien Bregenz. Vorarlberg. 1988-90 Vienna. 1996-97 276 Housing Project Irn Fang 302 Housing Project Hodlwald Dietmar Eberle. Markus Koch. Splitterwerk Wolfgang Juen. Norbert Mittersteiner Biirmoos. Salzburg. 1994-96 Hochst. Vorarlberg. 1978-79 306 Housing Project Olzbiindt 277 Housing Project Wienerberger Griinde Hermann Kaufmann Ralph Erskine. Hubert Riess Dornbirn. Vorarlberg. 1997 Graz. Styria. 1982-87 278 Housing Project Brunner Strasse 309 Biographies Helmut Richter Vienna. 1986-91 333 Photo credits.