On a Possible Cometary Origin of the Object 2015TB145

On a Possible Cometary Origin of the Object 2015TB145

On a possible cometary origin of the object 2015TB145 G.I. Kokhirova, P.B. Babadzhanov, U.Kh. Khamroev (1) Institute of Astrophysics of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Tajikistan ([email protected]) The Earth-crossing asteroid 2015TB145 was dis- covered on 10 October 2015 and on 31 October 2015 it approached to the Earth at the minimal distance. On the base of obtained radio images of the asteroid, the value of an albedo estimated as p =0.06 and comet- like orbit, it was suggested, that the object is a dead comet. In order to verify the supposition, the orbital evolution of the 2015TB145 was investigated under the perturbing action of major planets for the time in- terval of 100 thousand years. As a result, it was found that one cycle of variations of the argument of perihe- lion is equal to nearly 40 thousand years and during this period the object intersects the Earth’s orbit eight times. Consequently, if the object has a cometary ori- gin, it can be associated with a meteoroid stream pro- ducing eight meteor showers which should be observ- able at the Earth. The features of the predicted meteor showers, theoretically associated with the 2015TB145, were calculated and a search for observable showers identical to predicted ones was realized using all pub- lished catalogues. It turned out, that seven from eight predicted showers were identified with the active ob- servable meteor showers. So, a comet-like orbit, the low value of an albedo and the association with the me- teoroid stream producing identified showers are strong evidences pointing that the 2015 TB145 is really inac- tive comet. A conclusion was made that the poten- tially hazardous object 2015TB145 is very likely ex- tinct nucleus of a parent comet of the revealed mete- oroid stream..

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