Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519) 1\0YlOe;, EQ>EUpETI1e;, µl1xavlKOe;, ~WypclQ>Oe;. Ma8~TEUE KOVTcl OTOV Andrea del Verocchio OTI1 CDAwpEvTla. rEVVI1µEVOe; OTO XWPlO Vinci E~W orto TI1V CDAwpEvTla, Epya~oTav TOOO OTI1 CDAwpEvTla 000 Kal OTI1 PWµ11 Kal, OTO TEAOe;Tile; ~w~e; TOU, OTI1 raAAla. Gombrich 291-303. Leonardo da Vinci nOpTpETa Leonardo da Vinci, Ginevra de' Benci (1457- IT. 1520). KaT' EVTOA~TOU Bernardo Bembo, µaAAov avaµEoa OTOVIOUALOTOU 1479 KaL TOV MaLO TOU 1480. !\aOL KaLTEµITEpa OE ~UAO, 38,8 x 36,7 EK. Washington, National Gallery of Art, ap. EUp. 2326. Sandro Botticelli, nOpTpETO TI1<;Simonetta Vespucci, ITEp. 1476/80. TEµITEpa OE ~UAO. Gernaldegalerie, BEpOALVO. Leonardo da Vinci, Cecilia Gallerani ~: H xupio µE TI1V spulvc (IT. 1489/90). KaT' EVTOA~TOU Ludovico Sforza (;), apxovTa TOU MLAavo (ITOU rircv 11 EPWµEVI1TOU). !\aOL OE ~UAO, 55 x 40,5 EK. Krakov, Czartorychi Muzeum, ap. EUp. 134. Andrea del Verrocchio (1435-1488), KupLa µE av8ooEoµl1, µapµapo, 1480. <DAwpEvTLa,Museo del Bargello. o Verrocchio rircv oaoKaAOe; TOU Leonardo. Leonardo da Vinci, «La Belle Ferronniere» (n, 1490/95). H Lucrezia Crivelli, uro aAAI1 EPWµEVI1 TOU Ludovico Sforza; !\aOL OE ~UAO, 63 x 45 EK. napLol1, !\ou~po, ap. EUp. 778. Antonello da Messina, nOpTpETO vscpou (1474, Ynovpa<p~ TOU KaAALTEXVI1).Teunepo (;) KaL AaOL OE ~UAO, 32 x 26 EK. BEPOALVO, nLvaK08~KI1 Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio (;;) KaL Leonardo da Vinci (;;), nOpTpETO vsnpou µOUOLKOU (rt. 1485). Tsunepc KaL AaOL OE ~UAO, 44,7 x 32 EK. MLAavo, Pinacoteca Ambrosiana, ap. EUp. 99. Leonardo da Vinci, Mona Lisa, 1503/06. fluplon, !\ou~po Leonardo da Vinci o MUOTlKOC; ~Eln:VOC; Leonardo da Vinci, MUOTLKOe;8ELnvOe;, 1495/98. Teurtspc OE aO~EoToKovLaµa. TpanE~a Tile; Movric Tile; Santa Maria delle Grazie, MLAavo. Leonardo da Vinci, MUOTLKOe;8ELITVOe;,1495/98. TEµITEpa OE aO~EoToKovLaµa. TpaITE~a Tile; Movric Tile; Santa Maria delle Grazie, MLAavo. laKW~OC; nETpOC; Iwavvl1C; 8wµac; <DiAlITITOC; 8a66aioc; Bap8oAoµaioc; Av6pEac; lou6ac; laKW~OC; MaT8aioc; Hµwv Leonardo da Vinci TETpaOla µE OI1µElWOElC; «n µEAETEC;vio ITlVaKEC; Kal µI1XavEC; .... :A'" I tI1i.~"t . "I'f'It'j'",Cl1 ',,,;i"i.;j .,ir"1 fw • '''.J-IIIo"~ ";,i/ ..~..... n" III ·.,.. ... *..'II'w.rr.. /Io{, "I '0': l(I ~~',.o-J. ~"1'·T".w'1'~~· ';.,'ti,.r(~'n ';..'ltli'(~) ·.."il'it(. ·"I<rt! . :''''~P1"'4 .....,,,,.,;,t(f'~ ;.n.;rr M" .....~~ J .....It·"".'" \'. ,.,r,o.l"".. 11",""'1\:' ~~ -l11 (I) lo:)TI 'III"t"J J A IY,p O'l'fi '! 'J rt t-tI'I~ );/t If (,(11,,'11 '/m )'A 1'1r") /'IJ1M oj rN ~.ff·"rllfrJi'1 5" '.;.'drrl1'~)~ ~J (r/ ~ (I~~ ,"""'r1)l"1 tr $ 0) ~6"CYJl ""'1"'71") ~~ I,);) .!f o>rti?lN(11)""'~~ Leonardo da Vinci 'AAAOl ITlVaKEC; ITOU aITOOlOWVTal OTOV KaAAlTEXVI1 Leonardo da Vinci, o EuaYYEALOµ6e;, 1472/75. TEµITEpa OE ~UAO. 0,98 x 2,17 µ. <DAwpEvTLa, Uffizi. Leonardo da Vinci, o EuaYYEALoµ6C;, AEITTOµEpELa. Leonardo da Vinci, o ~YLOe; IEpWVUµOe; (µ11 TEAELWµEVOe; ITLVaKae;), IT. 1480. !\aOL OE ~UAO. 1,03 x 0,75 µ. PWµI1, Mouosic Bcruccvou. o ~YLOe; IEpWVUµOe; ITapLOTavETaL ouv~8we; we; AOYLOe;µEAETwvTae; OTI1 ~L~AL08~KI1 TOU. Eow 0 ~YLOe; ~I1Ta ouyxwPEOI1, KTUITWVTae; µE ITETpa OTO OE~LOXEPL TO oT~80e; TOU KaL KOLTWVTae; TO ~taupo (OEV EXELTEAELWOEL ckouu), OTa ITOOLa TOU TO ALOVTapL, au µ~OAO TOU. H oupo TOU ALOVTapLOU ITEPLKAELEL aVTLKELµEVO, µaAAOV KpaVLO, OUµ~OAO Tile; ITapOOLKOTI1Tae;. Leonardo da Vinci, H navaYLa TWV ~paxwv, 1483/86. !\aOL OE ~UAO. 1,99 x 1,22 µ. napLoL, !\ou~po. • H navaYLa µE TOV µLKPO XPLOTO OTa ITOOLa Tile; va EUAOYEL, KaL OUO aYYEAOUe; OE~La KaL uptorapn, ~pLOKETaL OE ~paxwOI1 OITI1ALa, KaL OXLOE XPUOO Bpovo, OITWe; OE ITLVaKEe; TOU LOLOU8EµaTOe; aAAWV ~wypacPwv. 8uo ovolvucro Tile; OITI1ALae;TOVL~O- VTaL µE cPwe;, OITWe; KaL ro ITpOOWITa KaL otoucro TWV uopdxov. • ~UV8E0I1 ITUpaµLOOELO~e;. • 0 ITLVaKae; cPLAOTExv~8I1KE YLa Xovcpicouo TWV EITLTPOITWVTile; EKKAI10Lae; TOU AYLou <DpaYKLoKoU (San Francesco Grande) OTO Milano, YLa TO ITapEKKA~OL Tile; navayLae;. YITapXEL KaL OEUTEpOe; µE TO LOLO 8E µa, KaL LOWe;0 Asovcpvro va xapLoE ourov EOW 0'(0 ~aOLALa Tile; raAALae;. Leonardo da Vinci, H navaYLa TWV ~paxwv, 1495/1508. !\aOL OE ~UAO. 1,895 x 1,20 µ. !\OVOLVO, National Gallery. • 0 OEUTEpOe; ITLVaKae; ourou TOU 8EµaTOe;, LOWe;aUTOe; ITOU TEALKa TOIT08ET~8I1KE OTI1V EKKAI10La San Francesco Grande. Leonardo da Vinci, navaYLa KaL BpEcPoe; µE TI1V AYLa ~vva, rt, 1510. !\aOL OE ~UAO, 1,68 x 1,30 µ. flnplot, !\ou~po. • To 8Eµa Tile; navaYLae; va Ka8ETaL OTa rtooto Tile; AYLae; ~vvae; (KaL TO BpEcPoe; OTa noOLa Tile; navaYLae;) OEV ELvaL ayvWOTO OTI1 MEoaLwvLK~ TEXVI1, aAAa apKETa orrnvio. • 0 Asovcpvro apXLoE LOWe;va cPLAOTEXV~OELTOV rtlvcxo 000 ~OUOE µE , , , TI1V OLKOYEVELaTOU OTI1 µOVI1 Santissima Annunziata Tile; <DAwpEvTLae; (YLa TOUe;µovaxoue; TOU Sovucroc TWV 80UAWV Tile; navaYLae;, Ordo Servorum Mariae), Unl1PETOUOE oµwe; ono TO 1502 we; nOALTLKOe;µl1xaVLKOe; TOV YLO TOU nana AAE~avopou ~T', Cesare Borgia. AUToe; urtopei va ELvaL 0 Aoyoe; rtou 0 nLvaKae; OEV TEAELWOE. MEPI1 TOU npooTE811Kav uno aAAo ~wypacPo (n.x. o ouvoc). Leonardo da Vinci; Francesco Melzi; o ~YLOe; Iwavvl1e; Ilpoopouoc OE EPI1µLK~ Ton08EoLa, 1510/15. !\aOL OE ~UAO, µETacPEp8I1KE uovorspo OE , µouoaµa. 1,77 x 1,15 µ. Ilcplot, !\ou ~po. • 0 ~YLOe; Iwavvl1e; avayvwpL~ETaL uno TO VTUOLµO TOU µE npO~La KaL uno Til pa~oo rtou KpaTa. ~TO apLOTEpO XEPL KpaTa Eva ronurtl oTacPuALa, EVW 0 OELKTI1e;OELXVEL rtpoc µLa nl1Y~ (;). ~Ta µaAALa oacPvLvo OTEcPaVL. • npO~La KaL pa~ooe; unOOI1AWVOUV TOV ~y. Iwavvl1, oTacPuALa KaL oacPVEe;TOV apxaLo 8EO TOU xpnotou, 8LOVUOO. !\oyw KaK~e; OLaT~pI1011e;TOU nlvcxo uio TEALK~ EPµl1vELa ELvaL nOAu OUOKOAI1. • 'lowe; EPYO TOU µa8I1T~ TOU Asovnpvro, Francesco Melzi, ennopscouevo oacPwe; ono TOV nlvcxo TOU Iwavvou TOU npoopoµou TOU LOLOUTOU Asovnpvro (~A. EnoµEVI1 OLacPavELa). Leonardo da Vinci, o ~YLOe; Iwavvl1e; npoopoµoe;, 1513/16. !\aOL OE ~UAO. 0,69 x 0,57 µ. napLoL, !\ou~po. • 0 ~YLOe; Iwavvl1e; rtou avayvwpL~ETaL XWpLe;aµ<pL~oALa orto TO VTUOLµO TOU µE npO~La, EXELOTpaµµEVO TO ~AEµµa TOU rtpoc TOV 8EaT~, KpaTa µE TO apLOTEpO oruupo, EVW TO OE~LOELXVEL µE npOTETaµEVO TOV OELKTI1rtpoc TOV , oupavo. • 8EwpELTaL 0 TEAEUTaLOe;nLvaKae; OTOV onOLO OOUAEUE 0 Asovnpvto rtpiv nE8aVEL TO 1519, OTO KaoTpo TOU Clos-Luce rtou TOU ELXEnapaxwp~oEL o ~aOLALae; Tile; raAALae;, <DpaYKLOKOe; A' (Francois I). Leonardo da Vinci nlvaKEC;rrou arroolowvTal OTO , epvucrnpr TaU 'UI\X?llY'lD>I nor )y'{OXD )U1U'{?rI 91LD I\DDU8YI\X310'{lcf> 119 1Dll\')od(y)38 DrI?8 01g1 01 3r1 )3>1D1\11L)13dl 10 1D)I '(lD13~cy>D1\3g) DgyV D1Sd9 3r1 011\d~1\03V nor 01g?XD 33dylLA • '((y)3d~gl\nl')Ul nOA')~nD nor) DdlDyrl1Dln'{)I 1D>IUI\?'{3 1D>I)CY>SD>I(Dl'v nor) ) u>I')3gn'{ou 1D>I d(y)lD~)I Drlng1g D1UI\I\?A031\ ni Sui D1g91L Dl~ ')Ul ~l'{D>lAD I\U1D 1D13>1D1d9()D1V') )01\>1')>10 ')08~9 010 ~133g 011L0l 3r11D>I oX~dg 91LD (y)1~>I 'DgyV U 1D13>1D1d9)UD381\')D )Ul Odll\?>1 Ol~ • 'lZllin 'D111\3d(Y)'{<D 'rI SLL'O X 0£'1 '0,{,)3 3D 19~V 'S1/80S1')0I\>I,)>I 0 1D>IDgyV H 'ldY1DDAd3 'PUl/\ ep opreuoaj Leonardo da Vinci; epvcornp. TOU; H !\~oa KaL 0 KUKVOe;, 1510/15. !\aOL OE ~UAO. 1,12 x 0,86 µ. PWµI1, Galleria Borghese. • MOLa~EL apKETa TOU rtlvuxu OTI1V rtponvouuevn OLacPavELa. <DwToypacPLEe; µE aKTLVEe;X-ray anEOEL~av TI1V unap~11 rsoocpcov OLOUµWV rtou EnL~wypacP~8I1Kav upvorepu. ~E «moi« oLa8~KI1 avacPEpETaL 0 nLvaKae; va ~pLoKoTav OTI1V oLKLa TOU Asovnpvro Til OTLYµ~ TOU 8avaTou TOU. • YnapXEL EnOµEVWe; 11un08E0l1 TO npOOXEOLO YLa TOV rtlvoxc va ELvaL uno to XEpLa TOU LOLOUTOU KaAALTExvl1, 11 EKTEAEOI1 oµwe; nno aAAOv ~wypacPo / aAAOUe; ~wypacPOue; TOU KUKAOU TOU. Cesare da Sesto (1477-1523) H !\~oa KaL 0 KUKVOe;,1505/10. !\aOL OE ~UAO. 0,695 x 0,737 µ. Salisbury, Wilton House. • Avrlvpuoo TOU xaµEvou onuepc rtlvcxo TOU Aeovopvro uno TOV Cesare da Sesto. OL µoPcPEe; µoLa~ouv apKETa µE TLe;µoPcPEe; OTOVrtlvuxn Tile; <DAwpEVTLae;. Giampietrino (EpyaOTI1KE 1520-40) H !\~oa KaL to naLOLa rnc, rt. 1530. !\aOL OE ~UAO. Kassel, KpaTLKa Mouostc. • Avrivpcdio xaµEvou o~ uepo nlvoxo TOU Asovcpvro. BA. En6µEVI1 OLacPavELa. Leonardo da Vinci ~KLTOO-µEAETI1YLa TI1!\~Oa rt, 1503/07. MauPI1 KLµwALa, nEvaKL KaL µEAavl1 OE XaPTL. 12,6 x 10,9 EK. Rotterdam, Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen. Leonardo da Vinci ~KLTOO-µEAETI1YLa Til !\~oa n. 1503/07. nEvaKL KaL µEAavl1 KaL np008E0l1 µauPI1e; KLµwALae; , OE XapTL. 16,0 x 13,9 EK. Chatsworth, Devonshire Collection. Leonardo da Vinci ~KLTOO-µEAETI1 YLa TO KEcPaAL Tile; !\~oae; rt. 1503/07. MauPI1 KLµwALa, nEvaKL KaL µEAaVI1 OE xapTL. 17,7 x 14,7 EK. Windsor, BaoLALK~ BL~ALOS~KI1. To OKLTOOaUTO OELXVELOAI1 Til cPPOVTLoa TOU da Vinci YLa TLe; AEnToµEpELEe;: YLa va ELvaL OE 8E0l1 va «rrcvoel KaL va anoOLOEL otocro TI1V EµcPavLOI1 TWV nAEYµEvWV µaAALwv OTO µnpOOTLVOI uspocI TOU KEcPaALou, KavEL oxlrou KAI crto TO nLOW µEpOe;. ApLOTEpa EvaAAaKTLK~ AUOI1. Salisbury. ~KLTOO TOU da Vinci. PWµI1·.