ISSN 2221-2698 Arkhangelsk, Russia DOI 10.17238/issn2221-2698.2017.26 Arctic and North. 2017. No. 26 2 ISSN 2221-2698 Arctic and North. 2017. No. 26 CC BY-SA © Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov, 2017 © Editorial board of electronic scientific journal “Arctic and North”, 2017 The journal “Arctic and North” (“Arktika i Sever”) is registered at Roskomnadzor as an internet periodical issued in Russian and English, Registration certificate El № FS77-42809, November 26, 2010; at the system of the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI), license contract № 96-04/2011R, April 12, 2011; Scientific Electronic Library "Сyberleninka" (2016); In the catalogs of international databases: Directory of Open Access Journals — DOAJ (2013); Global Serials Directory Ulrichsweb, USA (2013); NSD, Norway (2015); InfoBase Index, India (2015); ERIH PLUS, Norway (2016); MIAR, Spain (2016); OAJI (2017). The Journal is issued not less than 4 times per year. The Founder — Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov, Arkhangelsk, Russia. Editor-in-Chief — Elena V. Kudryashova, D. Phil., Professor, Rector of Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov. All journal issues are available free of charge (CC BY-SA) in Russian and English at the webpage of the journal. Rules and regulations on submission, peer reviews, publication and the Declaration of Ethics are available at: http://narfu.ru/en/research/journals/ann/requirements.php The journal is devoted to the scientific articles focused on the Arctic and the North relevant for the following professional degrees (codes as indicated in the Russian scientific qualification index): 03.00.00 Biology (including ecology; biological resources); 07.00.00 History and archaeology; 08.00.00 Economics; 22.00.00 Social science; 23.00.00 Political science; 24.00.00 Culturology; 25.00.00 Geoscience (including climatology; geography). No payments for publication are collected from authors, including students and post- graduate students. Honorariums are not paid. All manuscripts are reviewed using double blind peer review system. The Editorial Board considers receiving of the manuscripts as an authors’ transfer of rights to be published in “Arctic and North” and be placed in the databases, including RSCI, DOAJ and OAJI, that assists and promote the publishing activity of the authors and is in authors’ interests. Our English webpage is located at: http://narfu.ru/en/research/journals/ann/ We will be glad to see you among the authors of “Arctic and North”! Arctic and North. 2017. No. 26 3 Contents ECONOMICS, POLITICAL SCIENCЕ, SOCIETY AND CULTURE Viktor I. Bragin, Natalya A. Matsko, Margarita J. Kharitonova Estimation of efficiency of 4 development of copper and gold deposits of Krasnoyarsk North Ekaterina N. Egorova, Kseniya A. Tihonova The function of urbanonyms in language and cultural 12 space of the city (in terms of the analysis of urbanonyms of Arkhangelsk) Dmitriy A. Matviishin Foreign and domestic experience of economic development of the Arctic 21 territories Olga P. Sushko Features of the dynamics of prices for agricultural products of the northern countries 33 Pavel V. Fedorov About the appearance of the Russian border in Lapland (some results of the 47 discussion) SINGLE-INDUSTRY CITIES OF THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC Irina V. Gladysheva Structural policy for economic development of single-industry cities of the Arctic 69 zone of the Russian Federation Evgeniy E. Plisetskiy, Ekaterina A. Malitskaya The features of state and municipal management of 77 the development of single-industry settlements in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation YAMAL-NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT Gennady F. Detter Models for development of resources and territories of the Yamal-Nenets 89 Autonomous District Roman A. Kolesnikov, Ekaterina A. Suhova The current social and economic condition of the cities of 107 the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District and their innovative development Rostislav I. Loktev, Sergey M. Zuev Content analysis as a method to study the features of life of the 116 resident population of coastal settlements of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District Gennady F. Shafranov-Kutsev, Galina Z. Efimova Specifics of life and pedagogical activity in the Far 125 North (in terms of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District) REVIEWS Valentina G. Golysheva The Arctic Convoys and the Kara Expeditions (news from the British Center) 139 Yury F. Lukin Solovki as an object of cultural heritage of the Arctic 148 SUMMARY Authors, abstracts, keywords 166 Editorial board of the “Arctic and North” journal 174 Output data 176 Arctic and North. 2017. No. 26 4 ECONOMICS, POLITICAL SCIENCЕ, SOCIETY AND CULTURE UDC 622.013:553.3.072 DOI: 10.17238/issn2221-2698.2017.26.5 Estimation of efficiency of development of copper and gold deposits of Krasnoyarsk North1 Viktor I. Bragin, Dr. Sci. (Tech.), Professor, Head of the Department of enrichment of minerals of Institute of non-ferrous metals and materials science. E-mail: [email protected] Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. Natalya A. Matsko, Dr. Sci. (Tech.), Professor, leading researcher of Institute of system analysis of RAS. E-mail: [email protected] Federal research center "Informatics and Management", Russian Academy of Sciences. Margarita J. Kharitonova, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), senior research associate of Institute of chemistry and chemical technology. E-mail: [email protected] Siberian branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Abstract. The article presents the probable approach to the assessment of the availability of the mineral deposits. This approach is specially created for initial estimation of resourses and reserves of low degree of exploration. As the initial data the most significant parameters of a deposit are used, which can be proved objectively. These parameters are valuable components in ore, volumes of ore reserves, strip ratio, mining technology. The results of preliminary economic estimation of efficiency of development of predicted gold and copper deposits of the Krasnoyarsk North are presented. Economic efficiency of development of gold deposits Nizhnelitkinskoye, Groznenskoye, and Zhilnoye are estimated. The development of copper deposits is inexpedient. Keywords: mineral resources, production efficiency, the probability of development, copper and gold deposits With the increase of efficiency of the development of potentially attractive mineral deposits, with the development of the system of licensing of subsoil use and the growth of share of private investors in the domestic mineral and raw materials complex, the need for rapid assessment tools for mineral deposits is increasing, which would promptly let to perform the assessment without time-consuming calculations, without wide range of specialists and using a large amount of initial information. Especially such methods are in demand for assessing the efficiency of field development at the early stages of stock research. The accuracy of such estimates of the predicted effectiveness of field development is influenced, on the one hand, by a low degree of reliability of geological information on the size 1 The research was carried out with the financial support of the Russian State Scientific Fund and the regional state autonomous institution "Krasnoyarsk Territory Fund for the Support of Scientific and Technical Activity" within the framework of the research project "Development of long-term scenarios and organizational and economic mechanisms for the development of the Arctic zone of the Krasnoyarsk Territory and evaluation of their Influence on the social and economic state and dynamics of the Krasnoyarsk Territory "(project No. 16-12-24007). Arctic and North. 2017. No. 26 5 and quality of the reserves, on the other hand, insufficiently substantiated and subjective economic information on the expected costs for mining and processing of minerals. The estimate is subjective because there is no formalized method for selecting of the analog field. In other words, since there are no two identical deposits and there is no method of bringing them to a "comparable type", the choice of the developed field as the analog for estimated costs of a prospective field will depend on the expert's experience, and will therefore always be subjective. In addition, the expected costs for the development of a new field, obtained by the analogy method, are not always sufficiently justified, since the information on the actual costs of enterprises related to their commercial interests is often inaccessible and unreliable. In addition, the efficiency of the development of fields is influenced by the factors which are not directly related to the parameters of the development of specific reserves, but characterizing general conditions of subsoil use and the specific investment climate in the region. These factors often cannot be considered even at the stage of the feasibility study of field development. The method proposed by the authors makes it possible to evaluate the probability of involving deposits in the development, based on the available geological information about the size and quality of the stocks of the aggregate deposits of this genetic type of the regional mineral resource base. With the use of the threshold availability curve (boundary probability), the calculated values of the specific operating costs for the development of deposits located at the margin of profitability can be received. This is a kind of analogue of the maximum permissible, closing costs, allowing