GLASS FRIT BONDING – a PROCESS for MICRO Different Irradiation Strategies Enable Laser-Based Glass Frit Bonding to Be Used Both for Micro and for Macro Applications

GLASS FRIT BONDING – a PROCESS for MICRO Different Irradiation Strategies Enable Laser-Based Glass Frit Bonding to Be Used Both for Micro and for Macro Applications

3 4 Result GLASS FRIT BONDING – A PROCESS FOR MICRO Different irradiation strategies enable laser-based glass frit bonding to be used both for micro and for macro applications. AND MACRO APPLICATIONS Matched to the joining task, the irradiation strategy generates a homogeneous, crack-free bond. Task Applications The laser-based glass frit bonding now represents a Possible applications include the closure of microsensors and serious alternative to conventional joining techniques when microactuators as well as the encapsulation of OLEDs and dis- temperature-sensitive electronic components need to be plays. Also, this laser-based process could be used to generate encapsulated. That it is suitable for industrial use has been the edge seal of vacuum-insulated glazing. demonstrated by hermetically sealed components in the field of microsensors. Their typical housing geometries range from Work on the laser-based glass frit bonding of vacuum- a few square millimeters to several square centimeters. In this insulated glazing was funded by the Federal Ministry of new process, the bond is formed within a few seconds as the Education and Research within the scope of the »ILHVG-VIP« energy is introduced into the joining zone to a spatially limited project under grant number 03V0714. extent by a quasi-simultaneous irradiation strategy. The laser beam is guided repeatedly over the soldered contour at very Contacts Subject to alterations in specifications and other technical information. 06/2016. Subject to alterations in specifications high speeds with the aid of a scanner system (~ 1000 mm/s), and other technical information. 06/2016. Subject to alterations in specifications which however limits component size. Since the process offers Dipl.-Ing. Heidrun Kind great benefits for large-area applications, further development Telephone +49 241 8906-490 of the process technology for macro applications is required. [email protected] Method Dr. Alexander Olowinsky Telephone +49 241 8906-491 Applying this process to large components is possible by re- [email protected] placing the quasi-simultaneous strategy with a serial irradiation strategy. In the so-called contour soldering process, the laser beam is moved continuously over the joining zone. The bond forms continuously in series in the region of the glass solder contour, which the laser beam passes. The component size is not limited by this type of process strategy; depending on 3 Contour soldered soda-lime the material and application, feed speeds of 15 mm/s can glass plate (dimensions: 340 x 340 mm2). currently be achieved. 4 Examples of the quasi-simultaneous laser-based glass frit bonding of different materials (dimensions: 10 - 80 mm2). Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT, www.ilt.fraunhofer.de Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT, www.ilt.fraunhofer.de 110 Annual Report 2015 Annual Report 2015 111 DQS certified by DIN EN ISO 9001, Reg.-No.: DE-69572-01 DQS certified by DIN EN ISO 9001, Reg.-No.: DE-69572-01.

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