SFDRCISD US History 8th Grade SFDRUSHIS8 Emily Vasquez Luis Esparza E.vasquez e.vasquz Say Thanks to the Authors Click http://www.ck12.org/saythanks (No sign in required) www.ck12.org AUTHORS SFDRUSHIS8 To access a customizable version of this book, as well as other Emily Vasquez interactive content, visit www.ck12.org Luis Esparza E.vasquez e.vasquz CK-12 Foundation is a non-profit organization with a mission to reduce the cost of textbook materials for the K-12 market both in the U.S. and worldwide. Using an open-source, collaborative, and web-based compilation model, CK-12 pioneers and promotes the creation and distribution of high-quality, adaptive online textbooks that can be mixed, modified and printed (i.e., the FlexBook® textbooks). 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Printed: August 27, 2015 iii Contents www.ck12.org Contents 1 European Exploration 1 1.1 Exploration Journal......................................... 2 1.2 Exploration Chapter Outline .................................... 3 1.3 Exploration Vocabualry....................................... 4 1.4 Exploration Chapter outline for Students.............................. 5 2 Colonization 7 2.1 Colonization Outline ........................................ 8 2.2 Colonization Vocabulary ...................................... 10 2.3 New England Colonies ....................................... 12 2.4 Mayflower Compact 1620...................................... 16 2.5 Middle Colonies: Best of Both Worlds............................... 19 2.6 Reaching to Connecticut ...................................... 21 2.7 Southern Colonies.......................................... 23 2.8 Colonization outline for students.................................. 39 3 American Revolution- Road to Independence 47 3.1 American Revolution Outline.................................... 48 3.2 American Revolution Voc...................................... 50 3.3 Important People American Revolution............................... 51 3.4 The Beginnings of Revolutionary Thinking............................. 53 3.5 A Tradition of Rebellion ...................................... 54 3.6 New France ............................................. 58 3.7 The French and Indian War..................................... 59 3.8 George Washington’s Background and Experience......................... 60 3.9 The Treaty of Paris (1763) and Its Impact.............................. 61 3.10 The Events Leading to Independence................................ 63 3.11 The Royal Proclamation of 1763 .................................. 66 3.12 The Stamp Act Controversy..................................... 73 3.13 The Boston Patriots......................................... 77 3.14 The Boston Massacre........................................ 80 3.15 The Tea Act and Tea Parties..................................... 84 3.16 The Intolerable Acts......................................... 89 3.17 E Pluribus Unum .......................................... 92 3.18 E Pluribus Unum .......................................... 94 3.19 Stamp Act Congress "No taxation without representation!" .................... 96 3.20 Sons of liberty............................................ 98 3.21 First Continental Congress .....................................100 3.22 The American Revolution overview.................................103 3.23 Committees of Correspondence...................................106 3.24 Thomas Paine Common Sense ...................................108 3.25 The Declaration of Independence 1776...............................110 iv www.ck12.org Contents 3.26 American and British Strengths and Weaknesses..........................112 3.27 The Revolution on the Home Front.................................114 3.28 Loyalists, Fence-sitters, and Patriots ................................119 3.29 Lexington and Concord.......................................122 3.30 Washington at Valley Forge.....................................127 3.31 Battle of Bunker Hill ........................................130 3.32 The Battle of Saratoga 1777.....................................134 3.33 The French Alliance.........................................141 3.34 The French Alliance.........................................144 3.35 Yorktown and the Treaty of Paris..................................147 3.36 Societal Impacts of the American Revolution............................151 3.37 The Impact of Slavery........................................153 3.38 A Revolution in Social Law.....................................155 3.39 Political Experience.........................................156 3.40 Women’s Roles In Revolution....................................158 3.41 When Does the Revolution End? ..................................160 3.42 The Loyalists ............................................162 3.43 Revolutionary Changes and Limitations: Slavery..........................166 3.44 The War Experience: Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians.......................169 3.45 American Revolution Journal....................................172 4 Constitution 1787 173 4.1 Constitution Vocbulary .......................................174 4.2 Constitution Outline.........................................176 4.3 Important People Constitution ...................................178 4.4 Comparing Important Documents..................................179 4.5 Making Rules............................................180 4.6 State Constitutions..........................................183 4.7 Evaluating the Congress.......................................187 4.8 Evaluating the Congress.......................................190 4.9 Creating Articles of Confederation.................................193 4.10 Articles of Confederation......................................194 4.11 The Economic Crisis of the 1780s .................................198 4.12 Shays’ Rebellion ..........................................199 4.13 Shays’ Rebellion ..........................................201 4.14 Drafting the Constitution ......................................203 4.15 Philadelphia Convention: Constitutional Convention........................204 4.16 A Cast of National Superstars....................................207 4.17 Virginia Plan: Large State Plan...................................210 4.18 New Jersey Plan: Small State Plan .................................213 4.19 Constitution Through Compromise.................................217 4.20 The Great Compromise.......................................221 4.21 Bill of Rights Outline........................................222 4.22 Federalist Vs Anti-federalist 1787 .................................223 4.23 The Anti-federalists’ Victory in Defeat...............................228 4.24 After the Fact: Virginia, New York, and "The Federalist Papers" . 230 4.25 Constitution Journal.........................................233 5 Early Republic 1789-1828 238 5.1 Early Republic Outline .......................................239 5.2 George Washington: Founding Father ...............................241 v Contents www.ck12.org 5.3 George Washington.........................................248 5.4 The First Administration ......................................250 5.5 Unsettled Domestic Issues .....................................252 5.6 Whiskey Rebellion .........................................255 5.7 U.S. Military Defeat; Indian Victory in the West..........................258 5.8 Hamilton’s Financial Plan......................................261 5.9 Growing Opposition: Jefferson’s Plan ...............................264 5.10 Growing Opposition.........................................267 5.11 Native American Resilience and Violence in the West.......................270 5.12 Washington declared American neutrality .............................273 5.13 Washington’s Farewell Address...................................276 5.14 ELECTION OF 1796........................................280 5.15 The Life and Times of John Adams.................................283 5.16 John Quincy Adams.........................................286 5.17 The Election of 1800 ........................................292 5.18 Thomas Jefferson ..........................................295 5.19 Jeffersonian America: A Second Revolution? ...........................299 6 Age of Jackson 303 6.1 Age of Jackson Outline.......................................304 6.2 Age of Jackson Vocabulary list...................................305 6.3 Old Hickory: Andrew Jackson ...................................306 6.4 The Age of Jackson.........................................311 6.5 The