Survey & Diagnosis of listed fish diseases in the 2 European Community 2014 Survey & Diagnosis of fish diseases in 2014 An Annual questionnaire 1. General data 2. Epidemiological data Niels Jørgen Olesen, Niccolò Vendramin 3. Laboratory data, NRL and regional laboratories 19th Annual Workshop of the National Reference Laboratories for Fish Diseases Copenhagen, Denmark, May 27-28, 2015 Status on implementation of the aquatic animal health surveillance legislation 3 4 Total production of fish in aquaculture in Total production of fish in aquaculture in Europe Europe Fresh water Marine water 2000-2013 500000 2000-2013 450000 2000000 400000 1800000 1600000 350000 1400000 300000 1200000 250000 1000000 Tonnes 200000 Tonnes 800000 150000 600000 100000 400000 50000 200000 0 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 5 Common carp production 2000 to 2013 6 200000 Production 2000 to 2013 (http://www.fao.org/figis) 150000 Atlantic salmon production 2000 to 2013 100000 1600000 Tonnes 1400000 50000 1200000 0 1000000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 800000 Tonnes 600000 Rainbow trout production 2000 to 2013 400000 500000 200000 400000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 300000 200000 Tonnes 100000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 1 7 8 European sea bass production 2000 to 2013 Production 2000 to 2013 (http://www.fao.org/figis) 160000 140000 European eel production 2000 to 2013 12000 120000 10000 100000 8000 80000 6000 4000 Tonnes Tonnes 60000 2000 40000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Pike-perch production 2000 to 2013 700 Gilthead sea bream production 2000 to 600 500 2013 400 160000 300 200 Tonnes 140000 100 0 120000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 100000 80000 Sturgeons production 2000 to 2013 Tonnes 60000 6000 5000 40000 4000 20000 3000 0 2000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Tonnes 1000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Atlantic cod production 2000 to 2013 9 10 25000 General data, whole country or region 20000 15000 10000 Tonnes 1. Number of fish farms within country/region, according to size of 5000 0 production (tonnes fish/year) ? No farm data in FIGIS 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Atlantic halibut production 2000 to 4000 2. According to fish species 2013 2000 3. Categorisation according to Council Directive 2006/88 Tonnes 0 4. Number of fish farms surveyed for other diseases 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010Turbot2011 2012 production2013 2000 to 2013 14000 5. Do you have active or passive surveillance for these diseases 12000 10000 8000 6000 Tonnes 4000 2000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 11 Number of farms according to size from 12 % Distribution of farms according to size in 2014 30000 2003 to 2014 Total < 5 tonnes 25000 5 - 100 tonnes Denmark England and Wales > 100 tonnes 20000 Greece Germany 15000 10000 Scotland Spain 5000 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2 Number of fish farms within country/region, according to fish 13 Number of fish farms within country/region, according to fish14 species in the Northern European countries 2014 species in the Continental European countries 2014 1.2 Number of fish farms within country/region, according to fish species 1.2 Number of fish farms within country/region, according to fish species Other Seabrea Other Other Rainbow Atlantic Seabrea salmoni Carp Eel Flatfish m / marine freshwat Total Other Other Other trout Salmon Rainbow Atlantic m / ds Seabass spp. er spp. salmoni Carp Eel Flatfish marine freshwat Total trout Salmon Seabas Denmark 172 5 54 6 8 1 1 2 7 256 ds spp. er spp. s Finland 235 41 400 21 230 927 Austria Ireland 11 41 3 1 2 58 Belgium 43 1 40 6 6 96 Sweden 115 6 64 1 1 11 198 Czech Republic 188 2 287 1461 6 1090 3034 England and Wales 164 30 131 130 4 1 1 1 128 590 Estonia 21 1 3 4 3 1 9 42 France 600 16 112 358 11 4 18 17 486 1622 Scotland 45 361 41 4 5 1 101 3 561 Germany 4185 14 1286 6232 154 6 11 19 3905 15812 Hungary 4 223 17 244 Northern Ireland 17 4 5 5 3 34 Latvia 45 5 30 75 1 10 166 Iceland 12 13 30 2 5 2 64 Lithuania 3 19 2 10 34 All All salmonids salmonids Included Included Netherlands 45 1 2 8 3 < 80 59 are reported are in other in other Norway as Atlantic 1221 reported marine marine 105 1326 Poland 601 3483 358 4442 salmon as Atlantic spp spp salmon Slovakia 81 88 169 Faroe Islands 35 35 Switzerland 209 139 9 357 Total 771 1757 728 168 13 9 3 214 386 4049 Total 6025 39 1898 11951 185 13 29 37 5900 26077 15 Distribution in categories according to diseases in Europe in 2014 Number of fish farms within country/region, according to fish CategoryCategoryCategoryCategory IIIII IV V 4%0%0% species in the Mediterranean European countries 2014 0% 1.2 Number of fish farms within country/region, according to fish species Other Seabrea Other Other Rainbow Atlantic VHS ISA salmoni Carp Eel Flatfish m / marine freshwat Total Category I trout Salmon ds Seabass spp. er spp. Category I Bulgaria 78 431 1 5 515 96% Category II Cyprus 7 9 2 2 20 Greece 62 2 7 4 340 3 418 Category III not Italy 310 260 63 83 117 availabl 68 901 Category IV e IHN KHV Portugal 26 1 5 82 114 Category V Romania 78 55 386 1 345 865 Slovenia 100 51 86 1 83 321 Spain 86 7 31 4 2 48 80 52 23 333 All for Category Croatia 25 6 22 1 29 4 87 Category I Category II Category III Category IV Total Turkey 2012/2013/2014 V Bosnia and 30 30 7 2 1 70 Herzegovina VHS 3231/3588/1862 350/152/112 4862/10641/10685 28/30/28 34/52/111 8505/14463/12798 Kosovo IHN 3591/3820/2164 272/147/78 3574/6238/9556 0/0/0 54/54/127 7491/10259/11925 Albania Serbia 52 55 107 ISA 8074/7634/3393 19/16/3 1474/1417/197 0/0/0 0/135/0 9567/9202/3593 Rep. of Macedonia 45 15 45 5 110 Total 899 13 444 1107 89 55 660 60 534 3861 KHV 100/116/799 232/204/190 6977/11456/11839 0/0/0 51/186/91 7360/11962/12919 Countries surveyed for SVC 2014 17 18 Number of SVCV fish farms Number of fish Countries surveyed for BKD 2014 Country involved Programme based on: farms involved 2012/2013 2014 Bulgaria 104/97 National programme 128 Czech Republic ? Research survey 1461 Fishfarms:national 18 countries with BKD surveillance,passive,active and Denmark 6/6 6 targeted.Outlet stores and private garden program involving 2289 ponds:no Finland 2/20 National\EU 23 farms. 27 x regional programmes based on Germany 61/109 clinical routine check, 15 x active control 121 based on clinical routine check Especially salmon Hungary 133/156 national surveillance programm 156 National surveillance (active sampling). farming countries Ireland /1 Involves one farm plus samples from put & 1 take fisheries when available. 21 of 38 countries Italy Not available Not available Latvia /1 Passive surveilance including 1.986 farms 30 farms twice Poland 30/30 National survey per year with SVC programs Portugal 1/1 Active surveillance 1 National surveillance and/or industry Romania 27/27 18 financed National surveillance financed by NRL for Slovakia 87/77 56 fish diseases Spain ? Regional Programme Sweden 1/4 national programes 4 England and National Programme under Article 43 of 157/143 138 Wales Council Directive 2006/88/EC National surveillance - based on 1 in 2013 (3 in Scotland 3/1 inspections (active surveillance) programme) Northern regional SVC programme (additional 2/2 2 Ireland guarantees) Rep. of ?/8 National (passive) surveillance 8 Macedonia 3 Countries surveyed for IPN 2013 19 20 Countries surveyed for 18 countries with IPN program Gyrodactylus salaris 2014 Gyrodactylus salaris Numbers of involving 1.723 farms. fish farms Country involved in Programme based on: Number of fish farms Listed disease in some 2011/2012 involved in 2013 Regional Regional survey (watercourses running countries like Switzerland and survey of wild Regional survey of into the Barents Sea). More farms are fish and at the wild fish and at the examined in the connection with Finland only one farm only one farm at Sweden. Mainly broodstock export/research (these farms are at Barents Sea Barents Sea situated in the Baltic Sea catchment, catchment. catchment. farms included in programs where G. salaris is endemic). All salmonid like in Denmark farms, five river National surveillance (active sampling of Ireland catchments FW salmonids farms plus rivers (4 rivers 18 150/140 sampled in 2013). Romania ? Industry financed 5 9/39 countries with 374 Spain ? Regional Programme England and National Programme under Article 43 of 189/175 172 farms has a G.