Gloeophyllum Sepiarium (Wulfen)P

Gloeophyllum Sepiarium (Wulfen)P

Gloeophyllum sepiarium (Wulfen)P. Karst. Syn: Lenzites sepiaria Profile Group: Basidiomycota, Gloeophyllales, Gloeophyllaceae shape Broadly sessile; dimidiate; rosette shaped; basidiocarps may fuse laterially size Up to 7 cm broad ; 12 cm long; 6-8 mm thick texture Tough; flexible pileus Bright yellowish brown becoming reddish brown with age; hirsute to hispid to scrupose to smooth with age stipe None characters Macroscopic context Dark brown pore surface Light golden brown when young , brown with age pores Radially elongated to lamellate; 1-2 per mm tube layer(s) Up to 5 mm thick hyphal system Trimitic; skeletal hyphae thick-walled, golden brown; binding hyphae rare, thick-walled, light golden brown, tortuous clamp connections Generative hyphae thin to thick-walled with clamps sterile elements Cystidia abundant in hymenium; subulate to obtuse; thin to thick-walled with age; some extremely elongated; not or characters Microscopic slightly projecting; 25-95 x 3-7 µm; usually smooth; more rarely with a small crown of crystals basidiospores Cylindrical; 9-13 x 3-5 µm; hyaline; smooth substrate/host Usually on dead coniferous wood seasonality Annual to perennial type of decay Brown rot Habitat range Widespread in North America; seemingly present wherever characters there are coniferous forests; circumglobal thorough USSR, Japan, and China to Europe Notes References Gilbertson & Ryvarden, 1986; Overholts, 1953 Gloeophyllum sepiarium page 1 of 3 Last update: 16 May, 2011 by B.R. Cody Mycological Herbarium NCSC Last review: 16 May, 2011 by L.F. Grand Species distribution in North Carolina Gloeophyllum sepiarium (Wulfen)P. Karst. Habit of Basidiocarps – Top View Habit of Basidiocarps – Top View Habit of Basidiocarp – Bottom View Habit of Basidiocarps Gloeophyllum sepiarium page 2 of 3 Last update: 16 May, 2011 by B.R. Cody Mycological Herbarium NCSC Last review: 16 May, 2011 by L.F. Grand Basidiospore – 1000 X Cystidia – 400 X Skeletal Hypha – 400 X Gloeophyllum sepiarium page 3 of 3 Last update: 16 May, 2011 by B.R. Cody Mycological Herbarium NCSC Last review: 16 May, 2011 by L.F. Grand .

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