Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-58841-6 — The Cambridge Companion to Galileo Edited by Peter Machamer Index More Information INDEX Academy of the Lynxes (Accademia dei Bruno, Giordano, 2, 252 Lincei), 20, 246, 263 Buonamici, Francesco 36-9 Acceleration, 108, 112-4, 132, 146, 177, 179, 201 Campanella, Tommaso, 361 Algebra, 55, 90-1, 126 Castelli, Benedetto, 68, 180-2, 187, 192, Ambrose, Saint, 180 224, 277, 287 Aquinas, Saint Thomas, 92, 370-1 Catena, Pietro, 86-9 Archimedes, 18, 39, 41-6, 47, 54, 56-8, Catholic Church, 2, 51, 271-7, 367-85, 61, 63, 64, 91, 101, 167, 183 394-5 Aristarchus, 238 Caverni, Raffaello, 401-2 Aristotelian theory, 12, 22, 35, 39-40, Center of gravity, 61, 62, 91, 100-1, 41-46, 51, 55-9, 63, 83, 86, 87, 92, 164-5 95-8, 101, 128, 158, 167, 212, 221, Cesalpino, Andrea, 188 229, 231-233, 235, 241, 278-9, 287 Chiaramonti, Scipione, 266 Aristotle, 32, 47, 55, 181, 211, 244, Clavius, Christopher, 34, 35, 38, 85, 246-7, 264, 272, 279, 282 90-100, 124-7, X33 Assay ei, The [II Saggiatore), 2, 21, 53, Clocks, 16, 201 62, 64, 183, 198, 246 Collegio Romano (see Jesuit Collegio Atomism, 183, 191, 198 Romano) Augustine, Saint, 180-2, 175-202, 275, Comets, 21 288, 291-319, 370-1 Continuum, 105-6, 116, 198-9 Averroes, 38, 39, 83 Cooper, Lane, 402 Copernican theory, 20, 23, 49, 186-90, Bacon, Francis, 1, 13, 14 212, 228, 240, 261, 265, 272-91, Balance (also floating bodies), 16, 299-302, 312-314, 319, 37O-3, 382 18,21,44,47, 58-64, 67,71, Copernicus, 2, 35, 155-7, 184, 212, 219, 101-2, 155 225, 227, 238, 352, 425 Baliani, 65 Coresio, Giorgio, 185 Barberini, Maffeo (Pope Urban VIII), Council of Trent, 273-4, 282-4, 313, 352 21-3, 226, 389, 390, 418 Counter-Reformation, 22, 353 Barozzi, Francesco, 85-8 Creation, 180-2, 192-8 Beeckman, Isaac, 149, 162-6, 170-1 Cremonini, Cesare, 253 Bellarmine, Robert, 20, 225, 246, Cusa, Nicolas, 193, 199 278-85, 313, 352, 354, 367-85 Benedetti, Giovanbattista, 40, 44, 177 Darwin, Charles, 360-1 Blancanus, Josephus, 98-100 Demonstration (see also Proof), 15, 38, Brahe, Tycho, 21, 222, 244, 260 43-4, 48, 49, 67, 69-70, 84, 86, 88-9, Brecht, Bertolt, 21, 271-2, 388, 406 93, 94, 99, 117-8, 122, 239, 244, Brengger, Johann Georg, 217 3o6f., 3i6f. 459 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-58841-6 — The Cambridge Companion to Galileo Edited by Peter Machamer Index More Information 460 Index De Motu (On Motion), 18, 36, 37, 41-6, Gassendi, Pierre, 13, 14, 149-50, 168, 58, 61, 68, 100, 108, 118, 119, 160, 393 164, 166-7 Geometry, 5-6, 55, 64-7, 70, 80, 91, 125, Descartes, Rene, 9, 13, 14, 16, 63, 128, 187 149-50, 171, 175, 182 Gilbert, William, 71, 184 Dialogue on the Tides, 225 God, 186-198, 378-9 Dialogue on the Two Chief World Golino, Carlo L. Systems [Dialogo sopra I Due Grassi, Horatio (see Sarsi, Lothario] Massimi Sistemi del Mondo Grazia, Vincenzo di, 185 Toelmaico e Copernico), 20, 22-4, Guduccio, Mario, 21 37, 61-3, 67, 70, 118, 119, 121, 156, Gustav II, Adolf, King of Sweden 164, 168-9, 179, 212, 227-42, 272, 281, 324-5, 425 Huygens, Christiaan, 13, 63, 224 Dini, Piero, 189, 280-1 Discourse on Floating Bodies [Discorso Inclined planes, 19, 44-5, 60, 62, 63, Intorno alle Cose che Stanno in su' 101, 103, 155, 177 l'Acqua o che in Quella si Individualism, 3-4, 11, 13-14, 17, 53-4 Muovono), 20, 61, 119, 148, 183, Independence Principle, 367-85 185, 246, 255, 256, 260-2 Inertia, 146-171, 175, 182, 242 Discourses on the Two New Sciences Infinite (see also Continuum), 187, [Discorsi e Dimonstrazioni 198-201 Matematiche intorno a Due Inquisition, 23, 435-6 Scienze attinetti alia Mechanica ed i Movimenti Locali), 22, 24, 37, Jesuit Collegio Romano, 19, 21, 30, 32, 62, 66, 68, 80, 118, 147, 149, 151, 35, 57, 90,202 158-9, 174, 179, 191-2 Jesuits, 21, 30-1, 43, 82, 89-91, 100-1, Drake, Stillman, 18, 30, 32, 35, 42, 48, 126, 186 405 John Paul, II, Pope, 290, 349-50, 356, Duhem, Pierre, 104, 117 365, 367, 377, 379, 382, 385 Jupiter Earth, motion of, 224-6, 234-9 apparent diameter, 258 Enlightenment, 393-8 satellites (moons), 19, 48, 218-221, Entrepreneurial I, 5 3 223 Epistemic I, 14, 67-8 Euclid, 84, 88, 94, 124-5 Kepler, Johann, 15, 151, 184, 186, 188, Experiment, 38, 45, 67-71, 149, 155, 212, 213, 218, 221, 244, 247, 250, 253, 260, 265, 267, 286-7, 299-302 234, 239, 402 Koestler, Arthur, 406 Explanation, 69-70, 239, 241 Koyre, Alexander, 36, 40, 55, 117, 157-163, 168-9, 183, 2-01, 392, Falling Bodies and Free Fall, 45-6, 49, 403-5 62, 63, 107-8, 111-2, 132 Kuhn, Thomas, 71-2, 357 Florentine Masons, 432, 435 Finocchiaro, Maurice, 311, 320-1, 388, Leaning Tower of Pisa, 391, 402 404 Letter to Castelli, 278, 281, 285, 287, Foscarini, Paolo Antonio, 281, 372-3, 302-3, 314 288 Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina, Freud, Sigmund, 368-9 20, 189-90, 195, 233, 277, 289-91, 299, 300, 302-3, 306, 311, 315, Galileo 319-25, 376 As a mythical figure, 388-407 Letters on Sunspots (History and Paduan Period, 46-51, 192, 212, 221 Demonstrations concerning Pisan Period, 27-51, 211 Sunspots), 20, 70, 148-9, 154, Sepulchers of 417-41 186-91, 246-7, 258, 260-3 Galluzzi, Paolo, 103-4, 118-119 Liceti, Fortunio, 200 Garin, Eugenio, 404 Limitation Principle, 367 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-58841-6 — The Cambridge Companion to Galileo Edited by Peter Machamer Index More Information Index 461 Little Balance, The [La Balancitta), 61 Perception, 72, 87 Logic 80-1 Pereira, Benito, 288-9 Lucretius, 176, 191 Perera, Benedictus, 91-5, 129-50 Piccolomini, Alessandro, 83-9, 91-2 Maclaurin, Colin, 396 Pius, XII, Pope, 367, 379-80, 382-4 Machines, 47, 54, 57-64, 7O Plato, 55, 194,211 Maestiin, Michael, 250 Theory of recollection, 92, 94 Magini, Giovanni Antonio Platonism, 39-40, 55-57, 92, 94, 95, Magnetism, 71, 184 120-1, 128, 176, 181, 192 Maria Celeste, Sister (vrigina), 441 Principle of Accomodation (PA), 296-8, Mars, 236, 266, 286 301-25 Mathematics, 23, 24, 54, 55, 64-7, Principle of Limitations (PL), 298-9, 80-133 301-25 Mazzoni, Jacopo, 39-41, 176, 211 Principle of Priority of Demonstration Mechanical (philosophy), 13-7, 24, 54-5, (PPD), 294-5, 301-25 57, 63, 64, 1461, 157, 165, 185, 201 Principle of Priority of Scripture (PPS), Mechanics [De Mechaniche), 61, 102-3, 295-6, 301-25 109, 119, 164 Principle of Prudence (PP), 292-4, Mechanics, see mechanical philosophy 301-25 Medicean Stars (See Jupiter satellites), Printing, the cultural impact of, 4-7 19, 221, 245 Proclus, 83-9, 92, 95-6, 194 Medici, 1, 20, 30, 245, 254, 423, 428-31 Proof, 34, 64-7, 68, 93, 127-8, 159, 2241. Mercury, 221-2, 261 Pythagoras and Pythagoreans, 56, 96, Mersenne, 14 Micanzio, Fulgenzio, 197-200 Michelangelo (Buonarrroti), 196, 201, Regressus, 43, 48, 50 392,425,428-31,435 Relativity, 66, 156-7, 235 Mieli, Aldo, 403 Mixed sciences (scientia media), 39, 47, Resistance, 166-8 57/ 65, 69, 94, ioof., 102-3, 109, 132 Romanticism, 398-400 Models, 71-4, 130, 230-1, 239 Rocco, Antonio, 197 Moment (momento), 61, 62, 103, 109, 118, 160 Sacrobosco (John of Holywood), 211 Moon, 46, 48, 112, 195, 214-7, 221, Sarsi, Lothario (Grassi, Horatio), 21, 62, 228-31 3M rough surface Sarpi, Paolo, 58, 179, 197-8, 244-5, 265, secondary light, 70 422 Motion, 37, 41-6, 58-64, 101-20, 115, Saturn, 223-4 132, 159-60, 165, 176-90, 236, 241 Scheiner, Christopher (Apelles), 130, Circular, 168-70, 178-9, 195-6 224, 262-5, 363 Rectilinear, 168-70, 178-9 Stars, 19 Starry Messenger (Sidereal Messenger) Naude, Gabriel, 393 [Sidereus Nuncius), 19, 22, 186, 213, Nelli, Giovanni Batista de', 395, 426, 215, 218 430, 440 Sun, 20, 23, 48, 186-91, 211, 212, 219, Neptune 258 222, 224, 225, 234, 272-3 Newton, Isaac, 1, 13, 63, 67, 74, 151-3, Sunspots, 20, 186-91, 228 175, 241, 392-3 Tartaglia, Niccolo, 85 Ockham, William of, 162 Telescope, 1, 19, 20, 48, 54, 155, 213-5, Oresme, Nicolas, 117, 182 217-8, 236, 244-67 Tides, 50, 195, 225 Paschini, Pio, 361-5 Time, 108, 114-5, 180-3, 201 Pascal, Blaise, 378 Peletier, J, 124 Urban VIII, (see also Barberini), 21-3, Pendulum, 16, 19, 60, 112-113, 178 226 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-58841-6 — The Cambridge Companion to Galileo Edited by Peter Machamer Index More Information 462 Index Vallius, Paulus, 32, 33, 34 Vesalius, 2 Vasari, Giorgio, 390 Viviani, Vincenzio, 390-2, 394, 417, Vatican Council II, 377 420-31, 437 Venice Voltaire, 394 Venus, 221-2, 236, 238, 261-2 apparent diameter, 261-2, 266 Wallace, William, 18, 34, 57, 63, 167 phases, 20, 48, 246, 261, 263, 352 Welser, Marcus, 223, 262-3 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org.