An International ICT R&D Journal Sponsored by ZTE Corporation ISSN 1673-5188 CN 34-1294/ TN CODEN ZCTOAK ZTE COMMUNICATIONS ZTE COMMUNICATIONS tech.zte.com.cn February 2017, Vol. 15 No. 1 SPECIAL TOPIC: Channel Measurement and Modeling for Heterogeneous 5G VOLUME 15 NUMBER 1 FEBRUARY 2017 ZTE Communications Editorial Board Chairman ZHAO Houlin: International Telecommunication Union (Switzerland) Vice Chairmen ZHAO Xianming: ZTE Corporation (China) XU Chengzhong: Wayne State University (USA) Members (in Alphabetical Order): CAO Jiannong Hong Kong Polytechnic University (Hong Kong, China) CHEN Chang Wen University at Buffalo, The State University of New York (USA) CHEN Jie ZTE Corporation (China) CHEN Shigang University of Florida (USA) CHEN Yan Northwestern University (USA) Connie ChangƼHasnain University of California, Berkeley (USA) CUI Shuguang University of California, Davis (USA) DONG Yingfei University of Hawaii (USA) GAO Wen Peking University (China) HWANG JenqƼNeng University of Washington (USA) LI Guifang University of Central Florida (USA) LUO FaƼLong Element CXI (USA) MA Jianhua Hosei University (Japan) PAN Yi Georgia State University (USA) REN Fuji The University of Tokushima (Japan) SONG Wenzhan University of Georgia (USA) SUN Huifang Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories (USA) SUN Zhili University of Surrey (UK) Victor C. M. Leung The University of British Columbia (Canada) WANG Xiaodong Columbia University (USA) WANG Zhengdao Iowa State University (USA) WU Keli The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong, China) XU Chengzhong Wayne State University (USA) YANG Kun University of Essex (UK) YUAN Jinhong University of New South Wales (Australia) ZENG Wenjun Microsoft Research Asia (USA) ZHANG Chengqi University of Technology Sydney (Australia) ZHANG Honggang Zhejiang University (China) ZHANG Yueping Nanyang Technological University (Singapore) ZHAO Houlin International Telecommunication Union (Switzerland) ZHAO Xianming ZTE Corporation (China) ZHOU Wanlei Deakin University (Australia) ZHUANG Weihua University of Waterloo (Canada) CONTENTS An International ICT R&D Journal Sponsored by ZTE Corporation ISSN 1673-5188 CN 34-1294/ TN Special Topic: Channel Measurement and Modeling for Heterogeneous 5G CODEN ZCTOAK ZTE COMMUNICATIONS Guest Editorial tech.zte.com.cn February 2017, Vol. 15 No. 1 01 SPECIAL TOPIC: CUI Shuguang and CHENG Xiang Channel Measurement and Modeling for Heterogeneous 5G An Overview of Non⁃Stationary Property for Massive MIMO 03 Channel Modeling ZHANG Ping, CHEN Jianqiao, and TANG Tian Measurement⁃Based Channel Characterization for 5G Wireless 08 Communications on Campus Scenario Submission of a manuscript implies that the submitted work has not been published YANG Mi, HE Ruisi, AI Bo, XIONG Lei, DONG Honghui, before (except as part of a thesis or lecture LI Jianzhi, WANG Wei, FAN Wei, and QIN Hongfeng note or report or in the form of an abstract); that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that its publication has been approved by all co- authors as well as by the authorities at the A Survey of Massive MIMO Channel Measurements and Models institute where the work has been carried 14 out; that, if and when the manuscript is ZHANG Jianhua, WANG Chao, WU Zhongyuan, and ZHANG Weite accepted for publication, the authors hand over the transferable copyrights of the accepted manuscript to ZTE Communications; and that the manuscript or parts thereof will not be published Feasibility Study of 60 GHz UWB System for Gigabit elsewhere in any language without the 23 consent of the copyright holder. Copyrights M2M Communications include, without spatial or timely WANG Qi, GENG Suiyan, ZHAO Xiongwen, HONG Wei, and Katsuyuki Haneda limitation, the mechanical, electronic and visual reproduction and distribution; electronic storage and retrieval; and all other forms of electronic publication or any other types of publication including all Measurement⁃Based Spatial⁃Consistent Channel Modeling subsidiary rights. 28 Responsibility for content rests on Involving Clusters of Scatterers authors of signed articles and not on the YIN Xuefeng, ZHANG Nan, Stephen Wang, and CHENG Xiang editorial board of ZTE Communications or its sponsors. All rights reserved. CONTENTS Review ZTE COMMUNICATIONS A Survey of System Software Techniques for Emerging NVMs Vol. 15 No. 1 (Issue 55) 35 Quarterly BAI Tongxin, DONG Zhenjiang, CAI Manyi, FAN Xiaopeng, First English Issue Published in 2003 XU Chengzhong, and LIU Lixia Supervised by: Anhui Science and Technology Department Sponsored by: Anhui Science and Technology Information Research Institute and ZTE Corporation Research Paper Staff Members: An Indoor Positioning Scheme for Visible Light Using Fingerprint Editor-in-Chief: CHEN Jie 43 Executive Associate Database with Multi⁃Parameters Editor-in-Chief: HUANG Xinming Editor-in-Charge: ZHU Li CHEN Xiaohong, QIAN Chen, and WEI Wei Editors: XU Ye, LU Dan, ZHAO Lu Producer: YU Gang Circulation Executive: WANG Pingping Assistant: WANG Kun A Method for Constructing Open⁃Domain Chinese Entity Hypernym 49 Editorial Correspondence: Hierarchical Structure Add: 12F Kaixuan Building, 329 Jinzhai Road, CAI Hongbo, CHEN Hong, and LIU Shen Hefei 230061, P. R. China Tel: +86-551-65533356 Fax: +86-551-65850139 Email: [email protected] Moving Target Detection and Tracking for Smartphone Published and Circulated 55 (Home and Abroad) by: Automatic Focusing Editorial Office of ZTE Communications HU Rongchun, WANG Xiaoyang, ZHENG Yunchang, and PENG Zhenming Printed by: Hefei Tiancai Color Printing Company Publication Date: Nonbinary LDPC BICM for Next⁃Generation High⁃Speed February 25, 2017 61 Optical Transmission Systems Publication Licenses: LIN Changyu, Ivan B. Djordjevic, WANG Weiming, and CAI Yi ISSN 1673-5188 CN 34-1294/ TN Advertising License: 皖合工商广字0058号 Roundup Annual Subscription: RMB 80 Call for Papers: Special Issue on Cloud Computing, Fog Computing, 02 and Dew Computing Introduction to ZTE Communications 48 Special Topic Guest Editorial CUI Shuguang and CHENG Xiang Channel Measurement and Modeling for Heterogeneous 5G ▶ CUI Shuguang hile cellular networks have continuously evolved in recent years, the industry has clearly seen unprecedented challenges CUI Shuguang received his Ph.D. in electri⁃ to meet the exponentially growing expectations in the near fu⁃ cal engineering from Stanford University, USA in 2005. He is currently a Childs Fami⁃ W ture. The 5G system is facing grand challenges such as the ever⁃ ly Endowed Professor in electrical and com⁃ increasing traffic volumes and remarkably diversified services connecting hu⁃ puter engineering at the University of Califor⁃ nia⁃Davis. His current research interests fo⁃ mans and machines alike. As a result, the future network has to deliver massive⁃ cus on data driven large ⁃ scale information ly increased capacity, greater flexibility, incorporated computing capability, analysis and system design. He was selected as the Thomson Reuters Highly Cited Re⁃ support of significantly extended battery lifetime, and accommodation of vary⁃ searcher and listed in the Worlds’Most In⁃ ing payloads with fast setup and low latency, etc. In particular, as 5G requires fluential Scientific Minds by ScienceWatch in 2014. He was the re⁃ more spectrum resource, higher frequency bands are desirable. Nowadays, milli⁃ cipient of the IEEE Signal Processing Society 2012 Best Paper Award. He has served as the general co⁃chair and TPC co⁃chairs for meter wave has been widely accepted as one of the main communication bands many IEEE conferences. He has also been serving as the area edi⁃ for 5G. As a result, envisioned 5G research and development are inclined to be tor for IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, and associate editors for IEEE Transactions on Big Data, IEEE Transactions on Signal Pro⁃ heterogeneous, with possibly ultra dense network layouts due to their capability cessing, IEEE JSAC Series on Green Communications and Network⁃ to support high speed connections, flexibility of resource management, and inte⁃ ing, and IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications. He was the elected member for IEEE Signal Processing Society SPCOM gration of distinct access technologies. In such a heterogeneous 5G structure, a Technical Committee (2009-2014) and the elected Chair for IEEE large number of communication scenarios should be fully supported, including ComSoc Wireless Technical Committee (2017-2018). He is a mem⁃ special ones involving high mobility (such as vehicular and high speed train ber of the Steering Committee for both IEEE Transactions on Big D⁃ ata and IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Net⁃ communications and networks). working. He is also a member of the IEEE ComSoc Emerging Tec⁃ Towards the heterogeneous 5G, the first and foremost hurdle lies in the chan⁃ hnology Committee. He was elected as an IEEE Fellow in 2013 and an IEEE ComSoc Distinguished Lecturer in 2014. nel measurement and modeling in the broad and diversified 5G scenarios. This special issue is dedicated to providing a platform to share and present the latest views and developments on 5G channel measurement and modeling issues. ▶ CHENG Xiang This special issue includes five technical contributions from leading research⁃ ers in channel measurements and modeling. The first paper entitled“An Over⁃ CHENG Xiang received the Ph.D. degree view of Non ⁃ Stationary Property for Massive MIMO Channel Modeling”by from Heriot ⁃ Watt University, UK, and the University of Edinburgh, UK in 2009, where ZHANG, CHEN, and TANG