Občine Podvelka Lokalni Energetski Koncept Občine Podvelka

Občine Podvelka Lokalni Energetski Koncept Občine Podvelka

OBČINA PODVELKA PODVELKA 13 2363 PODVELKA LOKALNI ENERGETSKI KONCEPT OBČINE PODVELKA LOKALNI ENERGETSKI KONCEPT OBČINE PODVELKA Naslov Lokalni energetski koncept občine Podvelka Naročnik Občina Podvelka Podvelka 13 2363 Podvelka Izvajalec GeoM Matjaž Breznik s.p. Prostorske in informacijske storitve Šmartno 19 A 2383 Šmartno pri Slovenj Gradcu t: +386 41 971 779 e: [email protected] Številka projekta 12 Datum izdelave Februar 2012 Vodja projekta s strani Dušan Tkalec, referent za komunalne zadeve naročnika ____________________________ Vodja projekta s strani Matjaž Breznik, abs. geo. izdelovalca ____________________________ Strokovni sodelavci Milan Breznik, inž.el. Gorazd Divjak Zalokar, uni.dipl.geo. Maja Oblak, uni.dipl.geo. Stran | 2 LOKALNI ENERGETSKI KONCEPT OBČINE PODVELKA Kazalo vsebine 1. UVOD ..................................................................................................................................................... 7 1.1. Pogoste kratice ..................................................................................................................................... 9 1.2. Definicije izrazov ................................................................................................................................ 11 1.3. Namen in cilji lokalnega energetskega koncepta ............................................................................... 14 1.4. Zakonske podlage .............................................................................................................................. 16 1.4.1. Slovenska zakonodaja ................................................................................................................... 17 1.4.2. Evropska zakonodaja ..................................................................................................................... 20 1.5. Metodologija in potek izdelave LEK ................................................................................................... 22 1.6. Predstavitev občine Podvelka............................................................................................................. 24 2. ANALIZA OBSTOJEČE RABE ENERGIJE .................................................................................................... 28 2.1. Stanovanja ......................................................................................................................................... 29 2.1.1. Primerjava s Slovenijo ................................................................................................................... 34 2.1.2. Primerjava z Energetsko zasnovo iz leta 2009 ............................................................................... 35 2.2. Večstanovanjske stavbe ..................................................................................................................... 37 2.3. Javne stavbe ....................................................................................................................................... 40 2.4. Industrija in storitve ........................................................................................................................... 51 2.5. Raba energije v prometu .................................................................................................................... 54 2.6. Raba električne energije ..................................................................................................................... 58 2.6.1.1. Primerjava z EZ PODVELKA ....................................................................................................... 59 2.6.2. Gospodinjstva ................................................................................................................................ 59 2.6.3. Industrija in storitve ...................................................................................................................... 59 2.6.4. Javne ustanove .............................................................................................................................. 60 2.7. Javna razsvetljava .............................................................................................................................. 60 2.8. Skupna raba energije ......................................................................................................................... 63 3. ANALIZA OSKRBE Z ENERGIJO ............................................................................................................... 65 3.1. Stanje elektro energetskega omrežja ................................................................................................. 65 3.2. Večje kotlovnice ................................................................................................................................. 67 3.3. Daljinsko ogrevanje ............................................................................................................................ 70 3.4. Plinovodno omrežje ............................................................................................................................ 70 4. ANALIZA EMISIJ ..................................................................................................................................... 71 4.1. Emisije povzročene z ogrevanjem stanovanj ...................................................................................... 72 4.2. Emisije povzročene iz javnih stavb ter emisije v industriji .................................................................. 73 4.3. Emisije nastale zaradi porabe električne energije .............................................................................. 74 5. ŠIBKE TOČKE OSKRBE IN RABE ENERGIJE ............................................................................................... 76 Stran | 3 LOKALNI ENERGETSKI KONCEPT OBČINE PODVELKA 5.1. Stanovanja ......................................................................................................................................... 76 5.2. Javne stavbe ....................................................................................................................................... 77 5.3. Podjetja .............................................................................................................................................. 77 5.4. Javna razsvetljava .............................................................................................................................. 78 6. PREDVIDENA RABA ENERGIJE IN NAPOTKI ZA OSKRBO ......................................................................... 80 6.1. Izhodišča ............................................................................................................................................. 80 6.2. Napotki ............................................................................................................................................... 82 6.3. Elektroenergetski sistem .................................................................................................................... 83 6.4. Zasnova in usmeritve oskrbe z energijo iz predloga OPN ................................................................... 83 6.5. Ocena predvidene bodoče rabe energije za ogrevanje ...................................................................... 83 7. POTENCIAL UČINKOVITE RABE ENERGIJE............................................................................................... 84 7.1. Stanovanja ......................................................................................................................................... 84 7.2. Javne stavbe ....................................................................................................................................... 86 7.2.1. Energetski pregledi stavb .............................................................................................................. 86 7.2.2. Energetsko knjigovodstvo ............................................................................................................. 87 7.2.3. Občinski energetski upravljavec .................................................................................................... 88 7.2.4. Pogodbeno znižanje stroškov za energijo ..................................................................................... 88 7.3. Kotlovnice ........................................................................................................................................... 89 7.4. Industrija in storitve ........................................................................................................................... 89 7.5. Javna razsvetljava .............................................................................................................................. 89 8. POTENCIAL OBNOVLJIVIH VIROV ENERGIJE ........................................................................................... 90 8.1. Biomasa.............................................................................................................................................. 90 8.1.1. Bioplin ........................................................................................................................................... 90 8.1.2. Lesna biomasa iz gozdov ............................................................................................................... 94 8.2. Sončna energija .................................................................................................................................

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