The Perception of Medical Ethics Within the Case Study and Campaign of Jennerian Vaccination

The Perception of Medical Ethics Within the Case Study and Campaign of Jennerian Vaccination

The Perception of Medical Ethics Within the Case Study and Campaign of Jennerian Vaccination The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:37945151 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA The Perception of Medical Ethics within the Case Study and Campaign of Jennerian Vaccination Blake Edward De Leon A Thesis in the Field of History for the Degree of Master of Liberal Arts in Extension Studies Harvard University November 2018 Copyright 2018 Blake Edward De Leon ! ""! ! #$%&'()&!! ! *+(,,-./!"%!)'01"&01!(%!&20!10(1,"0%&!"340)&".5%!1"%0(%0!"3!2"%&.'67!8'.+!&20! $09"33"39!.4!&20!0"92&003&2!)03&5'6!%+(,,-./!:(%!&'0(&01!$6!"3%0'&"39!%+(,,-./! +(&&0'!"3&.!&20!('+!.4!(3!"31";"15(,7!<&!:(%!3.&!&20!"10(,!+0&2.1!.4!&'0(&+03&7!! =26%")"(3!>1:('1!?0330'!4'.+!(!6.539!(90!(%!(3!(--'03&")0@!:(%!"3&0'0%&01!"3!&20! 4.,A,.'0!.4!).:-./7!B.:-./!:203!).3&'()&01!$6!(!25+(3!:(%!'5+.'01!&.!+(A0!&20! "31";"15(,!53%5%)0-&"$,0!&.!%+(,,-./7!?0330'!%.592&!&.!$'"39!&2"%!4.,A,.'0!&.!&20! +(%%0%!"4!"3!4()&!).:-./!1"1!-'.&0)&!(9("3%&!%+(,,-./7!C0!10&0'+"301!&2'.592! 0/-0'"+03&(&".3@!&2(&!).:-./!-'.&0)&01!(9("3%&!%+(,,-./7!#%!(!'0%5,&!20!03&0'01!(! 10)(10%D,.39!)(+-("93!"3!.'10'!&.!%00!&2"%!+0&2.1!%(;0!,";0%!4'.+!&20!20,,!&2(&!:(%! %+(,,-./7!E20!0&2")%!.4!?0330'!:0'0!F50%&".301!&2'.592.5&!2"%!:.'A7!E2"%!'0%0(')2! 4"31%!&2(&!?0330'!).315)&01!2"%!0/-0'"+03&%!0&2")(,,67!E.!5310'%&(31!&20!0&2")%!.4! ?0330'!"&!"%!30)0%%('6!&.!-,()0!2"+!:"&2"3!&20!+01")(,!0&2")%!0%&($,"%201!-'".'!(31! 15'"39!2"%!0'(7!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! """! ! G01")(&".3%!! ! ! G01")(&01!&.!+6!:"40!(31!4(+",6@!<!,.;0!0()2!.4!6.5!10(',6H! E2(3A!6.5!4.'!(,:(6%!$0"39!&20'0@!<!&2(3A!I.1!4.'!0()2!.4!6.5!0;0'6!%"39,0!1(67! <!(+!&'5,6!(!$,0%%01!"31";"15(,!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ";! ! #)A3.:,0190+03&%!! ! ! <!:.5,1!,"A0!&.!()A3.:,0190!(31!&2(3A!='.40%%.'%!G(;"1!*25+:(6!?.30%!(31!G.3(,1! J%&'.:%A"7!E2(3A!6.5!$.&2!4.'!(%%"%&(3)0!15'"39!&2"%!-'.)0%%7! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ;! E($,0!.4!B.3&03&%! ! ! G01")(&".3%77777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777";! ! #)A3.:,0190+03&%77777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777 ;! ! <7!<3&'.15)&".3 777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777 K! ! <<7!G04"3"&".3!.4!E0'+%777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777 L! ! <<<7!M()A9'.531 7777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777 N! ! <O7!C"%&.'6!.4!P01")(,!>&2")%!(31!&20!8"95'0%!:2.!B'0(&01!&20+ 7777777777777777777777777777777777777 KQ! ! O7!?0330'R%!B(%0!*&516!(31!=5$,")(&".3 77777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777 SL! ! O<7!?0330'R%!O())"3(&".3!B(+-("9377777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777 QT! ! O<<7!M"$,".9'(-26 7777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777 LU! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ;"! ! B2(-&0'!<! <3&'.15)&".3! ! *+(,,-./!"%!)'01"&01!(%!$0"39!&20!10(1,"0%&!"340)&".5%!1"%0(%0!"3!2"%&.'67!<&!"%! '0%-.3%"$,0!4.'!A",,"39!.;0'!&2'00!2531'01!+",,".3!-0.-,07!*+(,,-./!1"1!3.&!A3.:! ),(%%!.'!'()0V!(36.30!).5,1!-.&03&"(,,6!1"0!4'.+!&2"%!1"%0(%07!E20'0!('0!3.!,.390'! 40('%!.4!%+(,,-./!.5&$'0(A%!150!&.!&20!'0%0(')2!(31!0/-0'"+03&(&".3!&2(&!+(10!&20! 0'(1")(&".3!.4!%+(,,-./!-.%%"$,07!E20%0!044.'&%!$09(3!:"&2!0"92&003&2!)03&5'6! '0%0(')20'!(31!-26%")"(3!>1:('1!?0330'!:2.!&..A!:2(&!).5,1!$0!).3%"10'01! 4.,A,.'0!&.!&20!%)"03&"4")!+(%%0%!(31!)'0(&01!(!;())"3(&".3!)(+-("93!&.!'"1!&20!:.',1! .4!%+(,,-./7!='0%"103&!E2.+(%!?0440'%.3!"3!(!,0&&0'!&.!?0330'!&2(3A01!2"+!(31! '0).93"W01!&20!"+-()&!20!:.5,1!2(;0!.3!&20!:.',17!='0%"103&!?0440'%.3!:'.&0@! XP01")"30!2(%!30;0'!$04.'0!-'.15)01!(36!%"39,0!"+-'.;0+03&!.4!%5)2!5&","&6Y!Z.5! 2(;0!0'(%01!4'.+!&20!)(,031('!.4!25+(3!(44,")&".3%!.30!.4!"&%!9'0(&0%&Y!P(3A"31!)(3! 30;0'!4.'90&!&2(&!6.5!2(;0!,";017[K!=26%")"(3%!(31!%)2.,('%!9030'(,,6!)'01"&!?0330'! 4.'!2"%!:.'A!.3!;())"3(&".3@!$5&!%.+0!F50%&".3!&20!0&2")%!(%!&.!2.:!?0330'!)(+0!&.! 2"%!4"31"39%7!E2"%!:.'A!:",,!4.)5%!.3!2.:!?0330'!)(+0!&.!2"%!;())"3(&".3@!&20! '0%5,&"39!;())"3(&".3!)(+-("93!(31!&20!0&2")%!20!.$%0';01!(,.39!&20!:(67! ! >1:('1!?0330'!).+-,0&01!2"%!)(%0!%&516!.3!%+(,,-./!"3!&20!,(&0!0"92&003&2! )03&5'6V!20!-0'4.'+01!(!%0'"0%!.4!&0%&!.3!"31";"15(,%!"3),51"39!)2",1'03@!&.!%00!&20! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! KE2.+(%!?0440'%.3@!X\0&&0'!&.!>1:('1!?0330'!.3!2"%!G"%).;0'6!.4!&20!*+(,,! =./!O())"30@[!P(6!KQ@K]^_@!2&&-`aa:::7,0&7'5973,a5%(a-'0%"103&%a&2.+(%D b0440'%.3a,0&&0'%D.4D&2.+(%Db0440'%.3ab04,KNT7-2-!KQ!80$'5('6!T^K]7! ! K! 0440)&%!.4!).:-./!.3!25+(3%!(31!"4!&20!).:-./!+(&&0'!&'(3%+"&&01!;"(!;())"3(&".3! &.!(3.&20'!"31";"15(,!-'0;03&01!&20+!4'.+!).3&'()&"39!%+(,,-./7!C0!-5$,"%201!2"%! 4"31"39%!"3!(!-5$,")(&".3!20!&"&,01!!"#$"%&'()#'"*+#*,-#./&0-0#/"1#233-4*0#+3#*,-# 5/('+6/-#5/44'"/-7#!#8'0-/0-#8'04+9-(-1#'"#0+:-#+3#*,-#;-0*-("#.+&"*'-0#+3#2"<6/"1=# >/(*'4&6/(6)#?6+&4-0*-(0,'(-#/"1#@"+A"#B)#*,-#"/:-#+3#*,-#.+A#>+C7!E2"%!-5$,")(&".3! :(%!1"'0)&,6!'0%-.3%"$,0!4.'!&20!.$%0';(&".3!.4!?0330'"(3!;())"3(&".3@!:2")2!,01!&.! %(;"39!+",,".3%!.4!,";0%7!?0330'!%&('&01!(!;())"3(&".3!)(+-("93!&2(&!&'(;0,,01!&20! :.',1!:0,,!(4&0'!2"%!10(&2!"3!K]TS7!C"%!044.'&%!).3&"3501!4.'!.;0'!(!)03&5'6!(31!(! 2(,4@!"3!KUNN!&20!c.',1!C0(,&2!J'9(3"W(&".3!2(1!4"3(,,6!%5))00101!"3!&20!0'(1")(&".3! .4!%+(,,-./7!<&!%-0(A%!;.,5+0%!&.!&20!20,,"%2!1"%0(%0!%+(,,-./!:(%@!2(;"39!&.!:.'A! &2(&!,.39!&.!'"1!&20!:.',1!.4!.30!.4!"&%!:.'%&!(1;0'%('"0%7!J3!P(6!]@!KUU^@!&20!c.',1! C0(,&2!#%%0+$,6!(33.53)01!&2(&!&20!:.',1!:(%!4'00!.4!%+(,,-./!(31!'0).++03101! &2(&!(,,!).53&'"0%!)0(%0!;())"3(&".3`!XE20!:.',1!(31!"&%!-0.-,0!2(;0!:.3!4'001.+! 4'.+!%+(,,-./@!:2")2!:(%!&20!+.%&!10;(%&(&"39!1"%0(%0!%:00-"39!"3!0-"10+")!4.'+! &2'.592!+(36!).53&'"0%!%"3)0!0(',"0%&!&"+0@!,0(;"39!10(&2@!$,"3130%%!(31! 1"%4"95'0+03&!"3!"&%!:(A07[T!! ! E20!0&2")%!.4!+01")(,!'0%0(')2!(31!-'()&")0!,"A0!(,,!0&2")(,!+(&&0'%!2(%! 0;.,;01!.;0'!&"+0@!(!+.10'3!+01")(,!0&2")!%)2.,('!:2.!.$%0';01!?0330'!%.,0,6!"3! &20!%&(31('1%!.4!&.1(6@!:.5,1!(,+.%&!)0'&("3,6!;"0:!?0330'!(%!530&2")(,7!!8'.+!2"%! 5%0!.4!25+(3!&0%&!%5$b0)&%@!&.!-5'-.%045,,6!"3&'.15)"39!"31";"15(,%!&.!2('+45,! $()&0'"(,!+(&&0'@!?0330'!"%!%5''.53101!$6!0&2")(,!F50%&".3%7!M5&!&2.%0!F50%&".3%!1.! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! T!*&04(3!d"010,@!X>1:('1!?0330'!(31!&20!C"%&.'6!.4!*+(,,-./!(31! O())"3(&".3@[!?(35('6!T^^L@!2&&-%`aa:::73)$"73,+73"279.;a-+)a('&"),0%a! =PBKT^^_U_a!e_!P(')2!T^K]f7! ! ! T! 3.&!'0%"10!%.,0,6!"3!&20!-'0%03&V!&20!0&2")%!.4!?0330'!:0'0!2"92,"92&01!(31!('9501!(&! &20!&"+0!.4!2"%!)(+-("93!&..7!c2",0!.30!)(3!-,()0!?0330'!:"&2"3!&20!0&2")%!.4!&.1(6@! &.!&'5,6!;"0:!&20!0&2")%!.4!?0330'@!"&!:.5,1!$0!30)0%%('6!&.!-,()0!2"+!:"&2"3!&20! 0&2")(,!%&(31('1%!)'0(&01!-'".'!(31!('.531!&20!&"+0!.4!2"%!%+(,,-./!)(%0!%&5167!E20! &0'+!X+01")(,!0&2")%[!:(%!3.&!)."301!53&",!K]^S!:203!-26%")"(3!E2.+(%!=0')";(,! "3&'.15)01!"&!"3!2"%!0-.36+.5%!$..A!D-1'4/6#-*,'407S!?0330'!2(1!(,'0(16!-0'4.'+01! 2"%!0/-0'"+03&%!(31!-5$,"%201!2"%!4"31"39%!$6!K]^S7!eD-1'4/6#2*,'40!:",,!%&",,!$0!(! )'"&")(,!-"0)0!&.!&2"%!:.'A!(%!"&!"%!%5)2!(3!"+-.'&(3&!'0%.5')0!"3!&20!2"%&.'6!.4! +01")(,!0&2")%f!E25%!:2(&!:0'0!&20!0&2")(,!95"10,"30%!(31!-'.)015'0%!4.'!(!+01")(,! '0%0(')20'!.'!-'()&"&".30'!&.!-0'4.'+!-'.-0'!+01")"30!$04.'0!(31!15'"39!&20!,(&0! 0"92&003&2!)03&5'6g!c2(&!0,0+03&%!.4!?0330'R%!)(%0!%&516!(31!)(+-("93!:0'0!%003! (%!$0"39!).3&'.;0'%"(,!0&2")(,,6g!C.:!1"1!?0330'R%!-00'%!;"0:!2"+%0,4@!2"%!1"%).;0'6@! (31!&20!.;0'(,,!0&2")%!.4!2"%!)(+-("93g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c2",0!?0330'!(31!2"%!:.'A!('0!)'"&")(,@!&20!:.'A%!.4!.&20'%!('0!.4!(3!0;03!9'0(&0'! "+-.'&(3)0!$0)(5%0!?0330'!(,:(6%!:'.&0!"3!(!;0'6!%"+-,0!+(330'@!20!1"1!3.&!9.!"3&.! +5)2!10&(",7!C"%!,()A!.4!10&(",!"%!(!+(b.'!-."3&!.4!('95+03&!4.'!&2.%0!:2.!%&..1! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! S!d.$0'&!M7!M(A0'!(31!\(5'03)0!M7!P)B5,,.592@!E,-#./:B('1<-#;+(61#F'0*+()# +3#D-1'4/6#2*,'40!eh0:!Z.'A`!B(+$'"190!i3";0'%"&6!='0%%@!T^^Uf@!S7! ! S! (9("3%&!?0330'7!\5)A",6!%)2.,('%!2(;0!:'"&&03!($.5&!?0330'!(31!2"%!)(+-("93@! -'.;"1"39!(+$,0!"3%"92&7! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Q! ! B2(-&0'!<<7! G04"3"&".3!.4!E0'+%! ! ?0330'"(3!;())"3(&".3`!&20!()&!.4!&(A"39!).:-./!+(&&0'!(31!"3%0'&"39!&20! +(&&0'!"3&.!%+(,,!"3)"%".3%!.3!&20!('+!.4!&20!&0%&!%5$b0)&7!=0'4.'+"39!&20!;())"3(&".3!

View Full Text

Details

  • File Type
    pdf
  • Upload Time
    -
  • Content Languages
    English
  • Upload User
    Anonymous/Not logged-in
  • File Pages
    68 Page
  • File Size
    -

Download

Channel Download Status
Express Download Enable

Copyright

We respect the copyrights and intellectual property rights of all users. All uploaded documents are either original works of the uploader or authorized works of the rightful owners.

  • Not to be reproduced or distributed without explicit permission.
  • Not used for commercial purposes outside of approved use cases.
  • Not used to infringe on the rights of the original creators.
  • If you believe any content infringes your copyright, please contact us immediately.

Support

For help with questions, suggestions, or problems, please contact us