Volume II Issue II December 2019 VOLUME II ISSUE II December 2019 ISSN 2667-4432 https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/juhis JOURNAL OF UNIVERSAL HISTORY STUDIES JUHIS indexed by Google Scholar, Cite Factor, Directory of Research Journals Indexing, Academic Resource Index, Scientific Indexing Services, Journal Factor, Cosmos, Eurasian Scientific Journal Index, Rootindexing, International Instıtute of Organized Research, General Impact Factor, ROAD, Kaynakça.info, Academic Journal Index, ASOS Index JUHIS is an international, peer-reviewed journal and published every six months and two issues per year (June and December) e-mail: [email protected] Düzce-2019 i Editor in Chief Dr. Sabit DOKUYAN/Düzce University Advisory Board Dr. Bünyamin KOCAOĞLU/ Ondokuz Mayıs University Dr. Dilara USLU/ Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University Dr. Enis ŞAHİN/ Sakarya University Dr. Jamshid ROOSTA/ Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman Dr. Mustafa KESKİN/ Erciyes University (Emeritus) Dr. Remzi KILIÇ/ Erciyes University Editorial Board Dr. Anar RAHİMOV/ Khazar University Dr. Claudia IOV/ Universitatea Babeş Bolyai Dr. Emzar MAKARADZE/ Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University Dr. Erhan YOSKA/ Erciyes University Dr. Ersin MÜEZZİNOĞLU/ Karabük University Dr. Haluk SELVİ/ Sakarya University Dr. Haşim ERDOĞAN/ Hacı Bektaş Veli University Dr. Hava SELÇUK/ Erciyes University Dr. Hussein KASASBEH/ Mutah University Dr. Ivelin Argirov IVANOV/ University of Veliko Tarnovo Dr. Jie LYU/ Renmin University ii Dr. Kaya Tuncer ÇAĞLAYAN/ Ondokuz Mayıs University Dr. Mansour AMİNİ/ UCSI University Dr. Mehmet OKUR/ Karadeniz Technical University Dr. Mikail ACIPINAR/ İzmir Katip Çelebi University Dr. Mohammad Saleh BANI ISSA/ Middle East University Dr. Mohammed Ibrahim ABU EL-HAIJA/ Middle East University Dr. Mohsen MORSALPOUR/ Sistan and Baluchistan University Dr. Muhidin MULALİC/ International University of Sarajevo Dr. Murat KARATAŞ/ Abdullah Gül University Dr. Mustafa Serhan YÜCEL/ Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University Dr. Nazim MUSTAFA/ Presidential Library, Azerbaijan Dr. Neslihan ALTUNCUOĞLU/ Erciyes University Dr. Nurperi AYENGİN/ Düzce University Dr. Osman KÖSE/ Police Academy, Turkey Dr. Ökkeş NARİNÇ/ Namık Kemal University Dr. Önder DUMAN/ Ondokuz Mayıs University Dr. Reza Ekhtiari AMİRİ/ University of Mazandaran Dr. Selma GÖKTÜRK ÇETİNKAYA/ Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University Serap FİSO/ International University of Sarajevo Dr. Sevilay ÖZER/ Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Dr. Stefano TAGLİA/ SOAS University of London iii Dr. Stipica Grgic/ University Of Zagreb Dr. Süleyman ÖZBEK/ Hacı Bayram Veli University Dr. Yakup KAYA/ Necmettin Erbakan University Dr. Yuliya BİLETSKA/ Karabük University Wameedh Sarhan AL-RUBAYE/ Irak Middle Technical University Dr. Zugravu NELU/ Universitatea Alexandru Ion Cuza din Iaşi Editorial Secretariat Ahmet Coşkun TEKİN/ Teacher Foreign Language Advisor Dr. Ayşe MUHTAROĞULLARI/ Girne American University Mehmet GÜZEL/ Teacher Muhammed ÇABUK/ Teacher Issue Referees Abdullah ERDOĞAN/ Erciyes University Dr. Abdullah Kutalmış YALÇIN/ Düzce University Ahmet Coşkun TEKİN/ Düzce University Çağatay GENÇTÜRK/ Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University Emine ŞAHİN/Düzce University Dr. Emre SATICI/ Bülent Ecevit University Dr. Erhan YOSKA/ Erciyes University Dr. Ergün LAFLI/ Dokuz Eylül University iv Furkan KÜLÜNK/ Düzce University Dr. Gülseren KAN ŞAHİN/ Sinop University Gürdal ÇETİNKAYA/ Ankara University Dr. İbrahim ERDOĞDU/ Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Dr. İlhan GÖK/ Gümühane University Dr. İsmail YAŞAYANLAR/ Düzce University Dr. Mehmet ŞEKER/ Düzce University Dr. Mustafa KESKİN/ Erciyes University (Emeritus) Dr. Mustafa SALEP/ Erciyes University Dr. Nermin Zahide AYDIN/ Kilis 7 Aralık University Onur Sadık KARAKUŞ/Düzce University Dr. Ökkeş NARİNÇ/ Namık Kemal University Özden ARIKAN/ Ahi Evran University Dr. Sabit DOKUYAN/ Düzce University Dr. Tuna AKÇAY/ Hacı Bayram Veli University Dr. Tülay METİN/ Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University Dr. Yüksel KAŞTAN/ Akdeniz University v CONTENTS Research Articles 1 Is History Losing its Popularity as an Academic Discipline? A Case Study of USA and Nigeria Tarih Bir Akademik Disiplin Olarak Popülerliğini Kaybediyor mu? Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ve Nijerya Örneği Billy Agwanda (183-197) 2 İkinci Dünya Savaşı Esnasında Eden ve Menemencioğlu’nun Kahire’de Gerçekleştirdiği Görüşmelerin Türk Basınına Yansımaları Reflections of the Meetings of Eden and Menemencioğlu in Cairo During the Second World War on the Turkish Press Mehtap Başarır-Neslihan Altuncuoğlu (198-222) 3 Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nda Bakır Madenleri (1453-1789) Copper Mines In the Ottoman Empıre (1453-1789) Erdem Saka (223-238) 4 Turkish Parliamentary Experience Review of the Parliamentary Experience of Turkey from Ottoman to Republic Periods Türk Parlamento Deneyimi Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyet’e Türk Parlamento Deneyimi Üzerine İnceleme Saltanat Kydyralieva (239-250) vi 5 Bopal Nevvabı Sultan Cihan Begüm’ün İstanbul Ziyareti ve Osmanlı’ya Gönderdiği Yardımlar The Visit of the Nawab of Bhopal Sultan Jahan Begam to Istanbul and Her Aids to the Ottoman Berna Korucu Üçüncü (251-268) 6 Zeus Kültündeki Greko-Pers Etkileşimler The Greco-Persian Interactions in the Cult of Zeus Farzad Abedi (269-287) 7 Atatürk’ün Sofrası Table of Atatürk Abdullah Erdoğan (288-295) 8 Osmanlı’da Ticarî Yol Sistemi ve Taşımacılık: Konya Örneği(1700-1750) The Commercıal Road System and Transportation in Ottoman: Konya Sample (1700-1750) Rümeysa Kars (296-307) 9 Türkiye-Polonya İlişkilerinin Tesisinde Başlıca Dış Dinamiklerin Fonksiyonu Functions of Major External Dynamics on the Establishment of Turkey-Poland Relations Hadiye Yılmaz Odabaşı (308-316) vii 10 Osmanlı’da Sinema Yayıncılığı ve Bilinen İlk Türkçe Sinema Gazetesi: Türk Sineması Cinema Publishing in the Ottoman Empire and First Known Turkish Cinema Newspaper: Turkish Cinema İsmail Arda Odabaşı (317-350) 11 An Examination of Khaje Atabak’s Tomb, a Remained Memorial Monument from Seljuks’ Era in Kerman Kirman’da Selçuklu Dönemi’ne Ait Bir Anıt Olan Kral Atabak’ın Mezarının İncelemesi Jamshid Roosta (351-370) Book Review 12 Devlet-i Aliyye Osmanlı İmparatorluğu Üzerine Araştırmalar-IV (Ayanlar, Tanzimat, Meşrutiyet) Kitap İncelemesi/ Book Review Gürdal Çetinkaya (371-373) viii Editörden Kıymetli Okuyucular Journal of Universal History Studies(JUHIS) Aralık sayısıyla karşınızdayız. Yeni sayımızda çeşitli konularda ve farklı dönemlere ait 12 bilimsel çalışmayı sizlere sunuyoruz. Bu çalışmaların içerisinde; Osmanlı, Cumhuriyet ve Selçuklu dönemine ışık tutan makalelerin yanı sıra, daha eski tarihler hakkında bizleri aydınlatan makaleler de yer almaktadır. Dergimizin üçüncü sayısının hazırlık aşamasında hem çalışmalarını dergimize yollayan yazarlarımıza hem de hakemlik yaparak derginin daha üst seviyelere çıkması için katkı sağlayan değerli hakemlerimize çok teşekkür ediyoruz. Dergi olarak en büyük amacımız; her yeni sayıda kendimizi geliştirerek bilim dünyasına katkı sağlayacak çalışmaları sizlere ulaştırmaktır. Diğer sayımız haziran ayında yayınlanacaktır. Kıymetli tarihçiler ve araştırmacıların çalışmalarını bekliyoruz. Diğer sayımızda görüşmek üzere, sağlıklı ve ilim dolu günler diliyorum… Doç. Dr. Sabit DOKUYAN Şef Editör Aralık 2019/Düzce ix From Editor Dear Readers, We are here with the December issue of our journal,Journal of Universal History Studies(JUHIS). In our new issue, we present 12 scientific studies on various subjects and from different periods. In these studies, in additon to the articles that shed light on Ottoman, Republic of Turkey and Seljuk periods, there are also articles that enlighten us about the ancient history. We would like to thank both the authors who sent their Works to the journal turing the preperation of the third issue of our journal and our valuable referees who contributed to the higher levels of the journal by refeering. Our biggest goal as a journal; to develop ourselves in every new issue to contribute to the world of science. The next issue will be published in June. We expect the work of esteemed historians and researchers. I wish you healthy and scientific days to see in our other issue… Assoc.Prof.Dr Sabit DOKUYAN Editor in Chief December 2019/Düzce x ISSN: 2667-4432 Journal of Universal History Studies (JUHIS) • 2(2 ) • December • 2019 • pp. 1 83 – 197 Is History Losing its Popularity as an Academic Discipline? A Case Study of USA and Nigeria1 Billy Agwanda2 İstanbul Commerce University, Graduate Student, Department of African Studies and International Relations, İstanbul, Turkey Received-Accepted: 08.07.2019-06.09.2019 Research Article Abstract During the past few decades, there has been attacks directed towards the discipline of history especially from postmodernist scholars who continue to emphasize that history is simply a form of narrative with questionable objectivity. These writers construe history as human construct that signifies and facilitates our understanding of the past. Throughout the development in human societies, History was a fundamental pillar and was once conceived as a noble discipline reserved only for the Royal families and the Nobles surrounding them. However, the 21st century is recording one of the lowest points for the discipline which has increasingly come under threat from the transformations in the dynamics of the society fuelled by a deeply entrenched capitalist system that influences the choice of careers in modern day society. Consequently, History has been relegated to a selective subject as a complement to other disciplines that are perceived to have higher