5 th International Zooplankton Production Symposium, 2011 Zooplankton Production Symposium, International Photo of a giant jellyfish, Chrysaora sp., taken in the Pacific Ocean off California, USA Image provided by Image Quest Marine Prepared and published by Population Connections, PICES Secretariat P.O. Box 6000 9860 West Saanich Road Community Dynamics, and Sidney, British Columbia V8L 4B2 Climate Variability Canada Phone: 1-250-363-6366 5th International Zooplankton Production Symposium Fax: 1-250-363-6827 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.pices.int Program and Abstracts March 14-18, 2011 Pucón, Chile 5th International Zooplankton Production Symposium Population Connections, Community Dynamics, and Climate Variability March 14 – 18, 2011 Pucón, Chile Table of Contents Welcome � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � v Organizers and Sponsors � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �vi Symposium Timetable � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �viii List of Sessions and Workshops � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �ix Notes for Guidance � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � x Schedules � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 3 Abstracts - Oral Presentations March 14 Opening Plenary Session � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 57 Theme Session S3 Zooplankton life histories: Spatial connectivity, dormancy, and life cycle closure � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 61 Theme Session S6 Zooplankton in polar ecosystems and extreme environments � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 67 March 15 Theme Session S1 Effects of climate variability on secondary production and community structure � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 73 Theme Session S2 Ecological interactions: Links to upper and lower trophic levels � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 83 March 16 Workshop 1 Zooplankton Individual Based Models � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 93 Workshop 2 Advances in genomic and molecular studies of zooplankton � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 97 Workshop 3 Updates and comparisons of zooplankton time series � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 103 Workshop 4 Impacts of ocean acidification � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 109 Workshop 5 Automated visual plankton identification � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 115 Theme Session S4 Small-scale biological-chemical-physical interactions in the plankton � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 119 iii Theme Session S5 Zooplankton in upwelling and coastal systems � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 123 March 17 Theme Session S5 (continued) Zooplankton in upwelling and coastal systems � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 129 Theme Session S7 Zooplankton physiology and bioenergetics � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 135 March 18 Theme Session S8 The role of zooplankton in biogeochemical cycles � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 141 Theme Session S9 The diverse role of meroplankton in the biology and ecology of marine systems � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 147 Abstracts - Poster Presentations March 14 - 18 Posters (S1-S9, GP, W1-W5) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 155 Author Index � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 281 Registrants � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 291 Abstracts for oral presentations are sorted first by date and then by presentation time. Abstracts for posters are sorted by session and then by paper ID number� Presenter name is in bold-face type and underlined� Some abstracts in this collection are not edited and are printed in the condition they were received� iv Welcome On behalf of the symposium conveners, organizers, and scientific steering committee, we welcome you to beautiful Pucón, a city of many natural wonders� Here along the shores of Lake Villarrica and at the foot of the live Volcano Villarrica, we join together close to 400 scientists from 40 countries to share our knowledge of and excitement in the study of zooplankton� The theme of this symposium “Population Connections, Community Dynamics, and Climate Variability” encompasses a wide diversity of studies that are sure to enlighten us. Ten sessions and five workshops will address the state of our knowledge on how climate change will impact zooplankton populations, the roles of zooplankton in diverse ecosystems, their importance in food webs and carbon cycling, and much more� We look forward to the many excellent presentations and encourage all participants to take advantage of this unique opportunity to exchange experiences and ideas with fellow zooplanktologists from around the world� We would like to thank PICES, ICES, and the numerous people who have worked over the past three years to bring this symposium together� The symposium was made possible only through the hard work of the local and international organizers, professionals at the PICES Secretariat, your participation, and the generous financial support from our sponsors. Without those efforts and funds, it would have been impossible to convene a symposium of such broad scope� The hard work will continue after the symposium to assemble some of the best papers presented here in a special issue of the ICES Journal of Marine Science� Pucón is one of the most popular tourist cities in Chile because of the abundant local opportunities to enjoy the natural wonders of the country� We expect that you will use the symposium as an excuse to explore the region with your family, friends, and colleagues, and hope that you will have a productive, stimulating, and enjoyable meeting, the memories of which are warm and lasting� Ruben Escribano Symposium Convenor and Chair of the Local Organizing Committee Julie Keister Symposium Convenor v Organizers and Sponsors Symposium Convenors Julie Keister (PICES) University of Washington, USA Delphine Bonnet (ICES) Université Montpellier 2, France Rubén Escribano (Local Convenor) COPAS, Universidad de Concepción, Chile Scientific Steering Committee Sanae Chiba (PICES) JAMSTEC, Japan Catherine Johnson (ICES) Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Fisheries and Oceans Canada Ángel López-Urrutia (ICES) Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Spain David Mackas (PICES) Institute of Ocean Sciences, Fisheries and Oceans Canada Local Organizers Host: Center for Oceanographic Research in the Eastern South Pacific (COPAS), Universidad de Concepción Local arrangements: Rubén Escribano Pamela Hidalgo Carmen Eliana Morales Van De Wyngard vi Primary International Sponsors Primary Local Sponsor North Pacific Marine Science Organization (PICES) Center for Oceanographic Research in the Eastern International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) South Pacific (COPAS), Universidad de Concepción Co-sponsoring Organizations EUR-OCEANS Consortium (EUR-OCEANS) Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) GLOBAL Ocean Ecosystem Dynamic (GLOBEC) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO (IOC) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) National Marine Fisheries Service of NOAA (NMFS) North Pacific Research Board (NPRB) University of Concepción, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Ocenography University of Concepción, Department of Ocenography Sponsors-Exhibitors ASL Environmental Sciences, Inc� (http://www�aslenv�com) Fluid Imaging Technologies, Inc. (http://www.fluidimaging.com) vii Symposium Timetable Monday, March 14 OPENING SESSION 08:30 12:30 Plenary Salon Pucon (Salones Araucania + Lonquimay) 14:00 Theme Session S3 Theme Session S6 18:00 (Salon Araucania) (Salon Lonquimay) 18:30 Welcome Reception 21:00 (Ballroom of Gran Hotel Pucón) Tuesday, March 15 08:30 Theme Session S1 Theme Session S2 18:00 (Salon Araucania) (Salon Lonquimay) 18:00 Poster Session 20:00 (S1, S2, S4, S8 - Salon Coñaripe) (S3, S5, S6, S7, S9, GP, W1-W5 - Salon Llaima) Wednesday, March 16 08:30 Workshop W2 Workshop W3 Workshop W1 Workshop W4 Workshop W5 12:30 (Salon (Salon (Salon Antuco) (Salon Lanin) (Salon Tolhuaca) Araucania) Lonquimay) 14:00 Theme Session S4 Theme Session S5 (day 1) 18:00 (Salon Araucania) (Salon Lonquimay) 18:00 Poster Session 20:00 (S1, S2, S4, S8 - Salon Coñaripe) (S3, S5, S6, S7, S9, GP, W1-W5 - Salon Llaima) Thursday, March 17 08:30 Theme Session S7 Theme Session S5 (day 2) 12:30 (Salon Araucania)
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