Government of Odisha ODISHA AGRICULTURE STATISTICS 2013 - 14 Directorate of Agriculture & Food Production, Odisha C o n t e n t s Sl. No. Subject Page No. 1 Introduction i-xi 2 District wise normal rainfall of Odisha 1 3 District wise normal number of rainy days 2 4 District wise monthly Rainfall for the year 2013. 3 5 Annual Rainfall June to September (1992-2013). 4 6 District wise weekly rainfall from June to September 2013. 5-6 7 Monthly Average Temperature and Humidity for the year 2013. 7-8 8 Land Utilisation Statistics 2013-14. 9 9 District wise information on i. Cultivated and Kharif paddy area 2013. 10 ii. Kharif cropped area during 2013. 11 iii. Rabi cropped area during 2013-14. 12 iv. Gross cropped area during 2013-14. 13-14 v. Estimates of fruit crops during 2013. 15-16 vi. (Area & Production of different floricultural crops 2013-14. 17 vii. Cropping intensity during 2013-14. 18 viii. HYV Kharif & Rabi crops area during 2013-14. 19 ix. Consumption of fertilizer during 2013-14 and comparison of 20-22 consumption along with other states of India. x. Irrigation area (Potential created) 2013-14. 23 xi. Irrigated area (crop wise) during Kharif 2013. 24-25 xii. Irrigated area (crop wise) during Rabi 2013-14. 26-27 xiii. Seed distribution position during Kharif 2013. 28 xiv. Seed distribution position during Rabi 2013-14. 29 xv. Major Key indicators-2013-14. 30-31 xvi. Agriculture Credit Plan of Odisha during 2013-14. 32 xvii. Farm Mechanization under Work Plan 2013-14 33 xviii. PLIPs under Jalanidhi 2013-14 34 Sl. No. Subject Page No. 10 Minimum Support Price of different Agriculture Commodities from 35 2011-12 to 2013-14. Agro-climatic zone wise & District wise Productivity of Rice, Cereals, 11 Pulses, Oilseeds, Fibres & Sugarcane crop from 2008-09 to 2013-14. 36-38 Comparative Productivity of different crops of Odisha with All India 12 from 1970-71 to 2013-14. 39-40 Area, Yield rate and Production of different crops of Odisha during 13 2013-14. 41-76 14 Area, Yield rate & Production of Rice from 1990-91 to 2013-14. 77 15 Three largest producing states of important crops during 2013-14 78-79 16 State-wise yield of Rice 80-83 17 State-wise yield of Wheat 84 18 State-wise yield of Maize 85-86 19 State-wise yield of Kharif Foodgrains 87 20 State-wise yield of Rabi Foodgrains 88 21 State-wise yield of Total Foodgrains 89 22 State-wise yield of Arhar 90 23 State-wise yield of Total Pulses 91 24 State-wise yield of Groundnut 92-93 25 State-wise yield of Rapeseed & Mustard 94 26 State-wise yield of Sunflower 95-96 27 State-wise yield of Total Oilseeds 97 28 Sugar Factory wise Sugar Production of Odisha from 2004-05 to 98 2013-14. 29 District wise Population, Decadal growth rate, Population Density & 99 Literacy rate of Odisha as per population census-2011. 30 Distribution of Population & Decadal Growth Rate of different States / 100 Union Territories of India as per Census-2011. 31 District wise number and operational holdings by all social groups of 101-102 Odisha state as per agriculture census-2010-11. Occupational Classification of Main workers, Marginal workers and 32 Total Workers in Odisha according to 2001 census. 103-105 Sl. No. Subject Page No. 33 Annual Growth Rate of GDP at factor cost in Agriculture. 106 Estimates of marketable surplus of Rice, Cereals, Pulses and 34 Oilseeds from 2001-02 to 2013-14 as per census-2011. 107-108 35 District wise Estimates of Marketable Surplus of Rice during 2013-14. 109 District wise, Year wise number of villages having crop loss of 50% 36 and above during Kharif since 2004 to 2013. 110-111 37 Information on crop insurance for Kharif & Rabi from 2000 to 112-115 2013-14. 38 116 District wise Other Pulses Area (Kharif & Rabi) during 2013-14. 39 117 Sale Rate of different Certified / TL seeds during 2013-14. 40 117 Sale Rate of different Fertilizers during 2013-14. 41 118-120 Utilisation of Area in Departmental Farms during 2013-14. 42 121 Crop Substitution from 2005 to 2013. 43 122-123 District wise Area covered under Mixed cropping during 2013. 44 124 District wise information on soil sample analysis during 2013-14 45 Number of Paddy purchase centre opened (Dist. Wise) during KMS 125 2013-14 46 Progressive Paddy Procurement Status for KMS 2013-14 (Upto 126 30.09.2014). 47 127 District wise Procurement of seed cotton during 2013. 48 128 District wise Dry ratio of Paddy & Non Paddy crops. 49 129 Present status of Food Processing industries in the State. 50 130-131 District wise Bank branch position as on March 2014 51 Conversion factors between important primary and secondary 132-133 Agricultural commodities. ODISHA AGRICULTURE STATISTICS 2013-14 Introduction Agriculture, the world’s oldest profession is the main source of life sustenance for human population. However, though there has been substantial growth in other sectors, the Agriculture Sector still continues to be the mainstay of livelihood for human civilization. Growth of the agricultural sector is important not only for ensuing food security and reduction of poverty in rural areas, but also sustaining growth of rest of the economy. More so, growth of two non-farm sectors viz. Secondary & Tertiary sectors, can be sustained only when the agricultural sector continues to grow and provide adequate demand for goods & services along with market for the farm produce. The aforementioned facts are more true in case of states like Odisha where nearly 60% people earn their livelihood through agriculture and allied activities. The 1st revised estimates of 2013-14 reveal that Agriculture and Animal Husbandry sub-sector contributed 13.07% to the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) at 2004-05 prices. It is a fact that the share of the Agriculture Sector (which includes Agriculture & Animal Husbandry, Forestry and Fisheries sub sectors) in the States Gross Domestic Product has been declining over the years, still this sector continues to be vital for the State’s economy. About 60% population of the state draws its sustenance fully or partially from the Agriculture Sector. This sector suffers from frequent natural calamities like cyclones, drought and fl ash fl oods and even animal menance, localized adverse weather events also. Despite wide annual variations in it’s growth, the agriculture sector grew robustly in real terms at 2004-05 prices, at a rate of 12.30% during 2012-13. But a negative growth rate -9.78% was recorded in 2013-14 which was mainly caused by cyclonic storm Phailin and fl ash fl oods in the State during October 2013. Even, with this negative growth rate, the sector has not lost its importance in socio-economic activities. Agriculture sector in the State has an impeccable track record of meeting the challenges of serious food shortages despite rapid growth of population. This can be construed to have been achieved through a favourable interplay of infrastructure, technology, extension, policy support with strong and meaningful political will. Odisha has a geographical area of 1,55,707 sq.Kms. and is divided into ten agro climatic zones depending upon the soil types, topography, rainfall and cropping pattern. The total cultivated i land of the State is 61.80 lakh ha out of which 29.14 lakh ha (47%) is High land 17.55 lakh ha (28%) Medium land and 15.11 lakh ha (25%) low land and about 54% of cultivated land is irrigated. Majority of the farmers are small and marginal and have limited access to resources. Literacy too is a concern for this vulnerable group of farming community. As per Agricultural Census-2010-11 the number of operational holdings of the State is 46.67 lakh with operational area 48.52 lakh ha. The State witnessed a decline in operational area from 50.81 lakh ha in 2000-01 to 48.52 lakh ha in 2010-11 due to urbanization and more of land put to non-agricultural use. Accordingly, the average size of land holding for all social groups in the State too has declined to 1.04 ha. The “State Agriculture Policy-2013” has given the Department of Agriculture a shot in the arm to go for all round development of agrarian sector with specifi c focus on increasing the production & productivity of different crops despite the aberrant weather conditions and limited resources. Some of the important schemes that are being implemented in the State such as National Food Security Mission (NFSM), Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojona (RKVY), Sustainable Development of Sugarcane based Cropping Systems (SUBACS), Agriculture Mechanisation under Work Plan, Integrated schemes for Oilseeds, Pulses, Oilpalm & Maize (ISOPOM), System of Rice Intensifi cation (SRI), Technology Mission on Cotton, Technology Mission on Sugarcane, Jute Technology Mission(MM- II), National Project on Management of Soil Health and Fertility, e-Pest Surveillance, National Horticulture Mission etc. which play vital role in making farming sustainable and obtain maximum return per rupee invested in the farm land. Besides, Schemes on “Capacity building and Extension Reforms”, “Post-harvest Management of Agri-produce” and “Establishment of Commercial Agri- enterprises” are also being implemented to supplement the developmental agenda. This “ODISHA AGRICULTURE STATISTICS 2013-14” contains information mainly related to Land Utilisation Statistics, the Estimates of Area, Productivity and Production of different crops and other useful information relating to agriculture like Rainfall, Temperature and Humidity, Irrigation, Use of agro-inputs like seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, Farm Mechanization, Crop Finance, Crop Insurance and also incorporate information on Seed Replacement Ratio (SRR), Minimum Support Price (MSP), Departmental farms, Testing Laboratories etc.