Universitas Indonesia, 11th-16th July 2010 WelcoJDe Messages Prof. Dr. der Soz Gumilar Rusliwa Somantri Rector of Universitas Indonesia Welcome to the Universitas Indonesia! Our human civilization of today has been characterized by three important aspects. Firstly, we witness the world's demography is in peril. In this regards, the data reveals that the moderate size of earth has been inhabited by 6.5 billion of people and by 2050 will exceed the number of 10 billion. Secondly, the modern \\"Orld has been developed into the stage of un-imagined circumstances of 'energy hungry'. This world of today consumes energy, mainly un-renewable energies, in the number that put the future global world in the shadow of environmental fiasco. Thirdly, the global economy has been anchored in the huge structure and d) namics of the unreal-derivative economy that in many cases create turbulence and uncertainties. Cniversities, today, are uniquely positions to address these global challenges. Following this spirit, Cniversitas Indonesia (Ul) is fully committed to seeks solutions to the century's most pressing global challenges, enhance the education of future leaders and strengthen its academic endeavor. Ul is innovative m terms of our own institutions, how w~ are structured and governed, and how we adapt to global change. I am looking very much forward to warmly welcoming all of you at Universitas Indonesia in Jakarta and Depok. incerely, Prof. Dr. der Soz. Gumilar Rusliwa Somantri President, Universitas Indonesia Junaidi, M.A Chair of the APRU 11th Organizing Committee We are pleased to announce that the 11th Annual Association of Pacific Rim Universities Doctoral Students Conference (APRU DSC) will take place from 12th to 16th July, 2010 at , Universitas Indonesia in Indonesia . Universitas Indonesia (UI) is the Organizing Committee of the Conference calls for papers to be presented at the II th APRU DSC. Doctoral students from all disciplines are invited to attend and present papers related to their doctoral research. The main theme of the 11th APRU DSC is "Research for the Sustainability of Civilizations: Past, Presen: and Future." We also elaborate the general theme into 5 sub themes. They are: Social, Economic and Cultural Policy; Climate Change and Sustainability Development; Spiritual and Identity; Technology an Health. We aim to highlight the importance of researches on the sustainability of civilizations in criticall~ understanding the changes, challenges, and impacts of civilizations we experience in all aspects of ou:­ everyday life. We expect to provide a forum for doctoral students from the Pacific Rim to share the~: researches and specific experiences and critically engage with the issues while exchanging, sharin; experiences, and networking with friends from diverse cultures and walks of life. So please drop in your abstract and full paper. See you in Jakarta. Junaidi, M.A Chair of the Organizing Committee Deputy Head of International Office Universitas Indonesia Dr. Kenneth J. McGillivray APRU Secretary General Dear APRU Doctoral Students and Colleagues, .-\ \ ery wann welcome to all of you to the 11th Doctoral Students Conference (DSC), hosted by University f Indonesia! Thts year's theme, "Research for the Sustainability of Civilizations: Past, Present and Future", focuses <1 the importance of research in moving towards a sustainable society - encapsulating our experiences -om the past, the lessons of the present, and the infinite possibilities of the future. - ·he tradition of the past conferences, the 11th DSC will bring together doctoral students from across the ._ _tic Rim for intellectual and social interaction. During the conference, participants will engage in a e- -of in-depth discussions, peer critique sessions, lectures with guest speakers and faculty, and a special ·- ·hop. Students will also have the opportunity to visit key research centers, as well as historical and _~ ral landmarks in Jakarta. ~ hope that doctoral students from a wide spectrum of Pacific Rim economies will benefit from a • r'tngful exchange and sharing of perspectives, and build camaraderie and even career-long research ----:erships from this five-day conference. d li ke to express my appreciation to our host, University of Indonesia and the II th DSC Organizing mee for their tremendous support and dedicated efforts, and for coordinating the local arrangements e his conference possible. - _ ou all a successful conference. · incerely, - r Kenneth :\lcGillivray n General Contents \Yelcome Messages Page Rector of Universitas Indonesia Prof. Dr. der Soz Gumil ar Rusliwa Somantri 1 Chair of the Organizing Committee Junaidi, M. A 2 APRU Secretary General Dr. Kenneth J. McGillivray 3 Programs Conference Programs Schedule July 11 111 -16111 , 20 10 '7 Papers Presentations Schedule Julv13 111 - 14111 2010 8 Networkin g Program to Bali Jul)· 16111 - 18 111 ,'2010 I 3 Speakers Reporting Junaidi, M.A 15 Chair of the Organizing Committee Opening Remarks Prof. Dr. der Soz Gumilar Rusliwa Somantri 16 Rector of Uni versitas Indonesia Remarks Dr. Kenneth J. McGillivray 17 APRU Secretary General Keynote Speech Prof. Dr. Ir. H. Mohammad Nuh, DEA. 18 Minister ofNational Education Of Republic Indonesia Guest Lecture l st Guest Lecture Prof. Emil Salim 19 Former Minister of State Population and the Environment, I 983-1993 of Republic of Indonesia Faculty of Economic 2"d Guest Lecture Prof. Jatna Supriyatna 20 Former Director of Conservation International Faculty ofMathematics & Natural Sciences 3rd Guest Lecture Prof. Yunita. T. Winarto, Ph.D 21 Professor of Anthropology Faculty of Social & Political Sciences 4111 Guest Lecture Dr. Judha Agung 25 Central Bank ofindonesia- Directorate of Economic Research and Monetary Policy Expert on Economic 5111 Guest Lectu!·e Dr. Terry Mart ' 26 Researcher on Physic s Faculty of Mathematic s & Natural Sciences List of Participants 27 Abstracts Social, Economic, & Cultural Policy sub theme 31 Climate Change & Sustainable Development sub theme 40 Spirituality & Identity sub theme 51 Technology sub theme 58 Hea lth sub theme 66 About APRU 75 About Doctoral Student Conference 79 About Doctoral Student Network 81 About Ul 91 The Organizing Committee 93 Logistics Information Accommodation 95 Transportation 97 All about Jakarta 100 PrograJDs Conference Programs Schedule CWO..<I:O:t-::JO:W ~ II: -;: ~ ~ :1: :i ~ :; :;; :; ;: :::: 1: 1:: :;; : == ~ :i ! ~ t ~ £ ' ' :;; :;; .. ;,: ;:: :::: ;; ~ ! ~ l ;:~ 1 il.; H I ll ,.~ l li ~ F i j ~ ~ g -~ Ji w "j ff.j . i i " ,P';l ,:· ! ~ · ~ ! .: ,. ~ i ' c .. f r ua c ~ i ',- 0 f ! .. !H j• l j { ' l li l) ' ~ ~ I~ 1 l ~ t ! t "'~ . ] ~ 0 !!; I !i! i l J!c il :I'[I, !• ~ ~ ~ l?J i iH f~ r ; - :; ; : . : ~ [ Papers Presentations Schedule Presenter Sequence of Social, Economic, & Cultural Policy sub theme T ucs d ay- J uyI 13th 2010 P art 1 a tJ asmmc R oom (G ran Fl ot·a H o t e I) ' - No Name Institution Title 1 J cet Bahadur Waseda University Impacts of Globalization on Working Condition: Evidence from Nepal 2 Shu Wang Tsinghua University The Study on College Students· Ci1·ic Awareness in China: Based on the Survey of Student Participation in University Governance 3 Sohail Ahmad Seoul National Uni1·ersity Housing demand and affordability in Delhi: empirical e1 idence from household data 4 Yok Yec (Yolinda) Chan The Uni1·ersity of Capturing the Benefits of Trade under a Rules-based Regime: Auckland What Liberalizing Tourism through the GATS Entails for Small Island Economies') T ues d ay - .J lily I 13 t h 2010 - P art-') at J asmme R oom (G •·an Fl ora H o t e I) No Name ' Institution Title 5 Zhang Shuyan Tsinghua University Traditional Chinese Medicine in the view of complexity science 6 Pablo Armando National Autonomous The disenchantment of Democracy in Latin America, the ne11· Gonzales Ulloa University otMexico political actors and social.nol·ement 7 Noor Ismawati Mohd University of Malaya Conceptual Framework of the Retirement Benefit Model t011 ards Jaafar Adequacy of Income for Basic Needs 8 Mohammed Abuzaid University ofMalaya Commonality in liquidity: Evidence from the Stock Exchange of Malaysia T ues d ay- J myI l3tlI , 2010 - P art 3 a t J asmme R oom (G •·an Fl ora H o t e I) No Name Institution Title 9 Jun -Yi Ong University of Sydney Behind the 'City in a garden': Lee Kuan Yew and the 'Clen and Green' movement in Singa12ore I 10 Stefan Gruber University ofSydney A legal approach to susta ining Asia's cultural heritage for future generations II Pokuan Wu National Taiwan Who is afraid of FTA') A QCA analysis of the Free-Trade University Agreements initiatives in Asia Pacific 12 Liu Xiaobao University of Science and Sustainability of Chinese Culture and the way to inherit and bring Technology of China forth national civilizations Wednesday- July 14th, 2010- Part 4 at Class room No.1 (Center for Japan esse Studies) No Name Institution Title 13 Chakra Pani AchJrya National Graduate Institute Remittance and Household Production and Consumption Pattern: for Policy Studies (GRIPS), Evidence from Rural Nepal Tokyo 14 Che Wan Jasimah wan University of Malaya The food intake culture in l\1alay<ian Society MRidzi 15 Hamira Zamani University of Malaya Socio-Cultural Impacts of Tourism and Sustainability 16 M. Kabir Macquarie University, Better capability 11·ith greater entitlement: Poverty reduction Sydney through Rural Non-Fam1 Economy development in Bangladesh 17 Naniek Widayati Universitas Indonesia Laweyan Areas as a Case Sntdy in Making Legai Guidelines of Utilization and Management after thP Conservation Name: Pokuan Wu Institution: National Taiwan Uni' ersit' E-mail: [email protected]: pokuan a ,·ahoo.com.tw Title: Who is afraid of FTA? A QCA analysis of the Free-Trade Agreements initiatives in Asia Pacific Keyword: FTA. RTA. QCA, Asia Abstract: Free-Trade Agreements (FT As) and Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs) have mushroomed in the aftermath of the impasse of WTO negotiation. The 'spaghetti effects' of FT As have attracted the attention of economists, lawyers and political scientists.