ROMANIAN ACADEMY STOMATOLOGY EDU JOURNAL since 2014 2020 VOLUME 7 ISSUE 4 A WORLD OF EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES FOR EACH PRACTICE RESOURCES FOR EACH OF EDUCATIONAL WORLD A Founding editors: Jean-François Roulet, USA 20204 Rolf Ewers, Austria PUBLISHING HOUSE OF THE ROMANIAN ACADEMY Marian-Vladimir Constantinescu, Romania CE PROGRAM FAQs PRI_ADV_I#OCCLUSENSE_STOMAEDU_001_200306.qxp_Layout 1 06.03.20 12:14 Seite 1 More and more dentists worldwide admit: I Occlu ® Sense Innovative device for digital occlusion control. Take advantage of the award-winning OccluSense® system: • 60 microns thin, flexible pressure sensors record both static and dynamic occlusion • Data transfer to OccluSense®-iPad-App via wireless network • Ergonomic design for intuitive handling • Additionally, red colour coating marks the occlusal contacts on the patient’s teeth More information: www.occlusense.com WE MAKE OCCLUSION VISIBLE® and YouTube Dr. Jean Bausch GmbH & Co. KG | Oskar-Schindler-Str. 4 | 50769 Köln | Germany Tel.: +49-221-709360 | Fax: +49-221-70936-66 | [email protected] | www.occlusense.com Bausch and OccluSense are trademarks of Dr. Jean Bausch GmbH & Co. KG, registered in Germany and other countries. Apple and iPad are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. PRI_ADV_I#OCCLUSENSE_STOMAEDU_001_200306.qxp_Layout 1 06.03.20 12:14 Seite 1 More and more dentists worldwide admit: I Occlu ® Sense Innovative device for digital occlusion control. Take advantage of the award-winning OccluSense® system: • 60 microns thin, flexible pressure sensors record both static and dynamic occlusion • Data transfer to OccluSense®-iPad-App via wireless network • Ergonomic design for intuitive handling • Additionally, red colour coating marks the occlusal contacts on the patient’s teeth More information: www.occlusense.com WE MAKE OCCLUSION VISIBLE® and YouTube Dr. Jean Bausch GmbH & Co. KG | Oskar-Schindler-Str. 4 | 50769 Köln | Germany Tel.: +49-221-709360 | Fax: +49-221-70936-66 | [email protected] | www.occlusense.com Bausch and OccluSense are trademarks of Dr. Jean Bausch GmbH & Co. KG, registered in Germany and other countries. Apple and iPad are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. www.stomaeduj.com 2020 Volume 7 A WORLD OF EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES FOR EACH PRACTICE Issue 4 ISSN (print) 2360-2406; ISSN (on-line) 2502-0285; ISSN-L 2360-2406 Pages 227-306 EDITORIAL Annual activity report - measuring the results of the editorial team 227 Marian-Vladimir Constantinescu https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).edit.1 ontents CONTINUING EDUCATION ONLINE C 231 JADA CE Online ORIGINAL ARTICLES DENTAL MATERIALS: The micro-shear bond strength of two different repair systems to indirect restorative materials 233 Ayșe Atay, Lamia Najafova, Huseyin Mehmet Kurtulmus, Aslihan Üşümez https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).art.1 120 98.5 98.8 100 COMMUNITY DENTISTRY: Knowledge, awareness and perceptions of 90.3 90.3 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in a cohort of indian dental professionals: 80 77.7 58.8 242 60 A questionnaire-based study 40 Percentage of respondents Niraj Kinariwala, Lakshman Perera Samaranayake, Irosha Rukmali Perera, Zeal Patel 20 0 Young mortality Older people Chronic disease Emerging Known Incubation symptoms symptoms period https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).art.2 Knowledge and awareness of COVID-19 ORAL IMPLANTOLOGY: Temperature changes in bone using an air scaler Ex Vivo 252 Dana M. Marzocco, Sean Lee, Kenneth S Kurtz, Javed Fawad, Rafael Delgado-Ruiz, Georgios E Romanos https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).art.3 ORTHODONTICS AND DENTO-FACIAL ORTHOPEDICS: The effects of tongue plate and tongue appliance on maxillary deficiency in growing patients 259 Abdolreza Jamilian, Ludovica Nucci, Ehsun Amini, Mitra Toliat, Shima Bagherzadeh Hamedani, Felice Femiano https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).art.4 ORTHODONTICS: Application of modern 3d image acquisition systems to the morphological analysis of faces: a novel approach for the assessment of facial 268 growth Daniele Maria Gibelli, Pasquale Poppa, Annalisa Cappella, Riccardo Rosati, Claudia Dolci, Cristina Cattaneo, Chiarella Sforza https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).art.5 REVIEW ARTICLES COMMUNITY DENTISTRY: Influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental practice: why measures to be taken -the experience of an European University 275 Hospital (part 2) Constantinus Politis, Annette Schuermans, Katrien Lagrou, Mia Vande Putte, Jean-Pierre Kruth https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).art.6 II Stoma Edu J. 2020;7(4): II pISSN 2360-2406; eISSN 2502-0285 www.stomaeduj.com FORENSIC DENTISTRY: Child abuse and neglect: understanding the role of a pediatric dentist 286 Sowndarya Gunasekaran, Mallikarjun Bhuthanahosur Shanthala, George Babu, Vidhya Vijayan https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).art.7 PRODUCT NEWS The gold standard for visualizing the possibilities of aesthetic dental makeover directly on the patient: IvoSmile 295 Florin - Eugen Constantinescu https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).prodnews.1 ontents BOOK REVIEWS C Modern Sports Dentistry 297 Mark Roettger http://www.stomaeduj.com 10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).bookreview.1 Essential Endodontology: Prevention and Treatment of Apical Periodontitis 298 Dag Ørstavik http://www.stomaeduj.com 10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).bookreview.2 Modern Operative Dentistry Principles for Clinical Practice 299 Carlos Rocha Gomes Torres http://www.stomaeduj.com 10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).bookreview.3 Graftless Solutions for the Edentulous Patient 300 Saj Jivraj http://www.stomaeduj.com 10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).bookreview.4 Implant Restorations: A Step-by-Step Guide 301 Carl Drago http://www.stomaeduj.com 10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).bookreview.5 Essentials of Dental Photography 302 Irfan Ahmad http://www.stomaeduj.com 10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(4).bookreview.6 INSTRUCTIONS FOR AUTHORS 304 Instructions for authors Stoma Edu J. 2020;7(4): III pISSN 2360-2406; eISSN 2502-0285 III www.stomaeduj.com EDITORS-IN-CHIEF DEPUTY EDITORS-IN-CHIEF Marco Ferrari Adrian Bejan MD, DMD, DDS, PhD, FADM, Professor, Chairperson, Dean Eng, PhD, J.A. Jones Distinguished Professor, Acad (AR) University of Siena, Siena, Italy Duke University, Durham, NC, USA Constantinus Politis Constantin Ionescu-Târgoviște MD, DDS, MM, MHA, PhD, Full Professor and Chairperson MD, PhD, Professor, Acad (AR) University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania Marian-Vladimir Constantinescu Gabriel Octavian Lazăr DDS, MSc, PhD, Professor Phys, PhD, Professor “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania “Vasile Alecsandri” University of Bacău, Bacău, România oard CO-EDITORS-IN-CHIEF (EUROPE) CO-EDITORS-IN-CHIEF (AMERICAS) Gavriel Chaushu James Richard Hupp DMD, MSc, Professor, Head BS, DMD, MD, JD, MBA, Professor Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva, Israel B Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Hom-Lay Wang Mutlu Özcan DDS, MSD, PhD, Professor DDS, PhD, Professor, Head Division of Dental Biomaterials University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA Clinic of Reconstructive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine (ZZM) University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland Mauro Marincola MD, DDS, Clinical Professor Letizia Perillo State University of Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia MD, MS, PhD, Professor Head, Dean, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy George E. Romanos DDS, PhD, DMD, Professor Hande Şar Sancakli Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA DDS, PhD, Associate Professor FDI Regional CE Director Europe, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland CO-EDITORS-IN-CHIEF (ASIA-PACIFIC) SENIOR EDITORS Lakshman Perera Samaranayake Hon DSc, FDSRCS (Edin), FDS RCPS (Glas), FRACDS, FRCPath (UK), BDS, DDS Bruce Robert Donoff (Glas), FHKCPath, FCDSHK, FHKAM (Pathology), FHKAM (Dental Surgery) DMD, MD, Professor, Dean Emeritus Professor, Department of Oral Biosciences, Faculty of Dentistry Medicine Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA Immediate-past Dean, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Hiroshi Ogawa Rolf Ewers DDS, MDSc, PhD, Associate Professor MD, DMD, PhD Professor and Chairman em. Niigata University, Niigata, Japan Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria Mahesh Verma Adrian Podoleanu BDS, MDS, MBA, FAMS, FDSRCS (England), FDSRCPSG (Glasgow), FDSRCS Eng, PhD, Professor, FInstP, FOSA, FSPIE, Professor ditorial (Edinburgh) PhD (HC), Professor University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, UK Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India Yongsheng Zhou Kasturi Warnakulasuriya E DDS, PhD, Professor and Chair, Associate Dean MDSc (Melb), PhD (Bristol), FDSRCS (Eng) FRACDS, FRCPath (UK), FFOP(RCPA), Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology (PKUSS), Peking FICD FILT FMedSci, Professor University, Beijing, P.R.China King's College London, London, UK EMERITUS EDITORS-IN-CHIEF EMERITUS EDITORS-IN-CHIEF Peter E. Dawson Prathip Phantumvanit DDS, Founder Emeritus of The Dawson Academy DDS, MS, FRCDT, Professor Saint Petersburg, FL, USA Thammasat University, Bangkok, Thailand Adi A. Garfunkel DMD, PhD, Professor Emeritus Rudolf Slavicek Hadassah Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel MD, DMD, Professor Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria Robert Louis Ibsen DDS, OD, FAGD, FACD, FICD Jacques Vanobbergen Founder & President DenMat Corporation, Santa Maria, CA, USA MDS, PhD,