Diego Velazquez Born in 1599; died in 1660 Known as Spain’s greatest painter Made 2 visits to Italy to learn from Italian master painters Self-portrait - 1643 The majority of paintings by Velazquez were portraits, but here are a few examples of his paintings from other genres. Old Woman Frying Eggs - 1618 Genre Painting (snapshot of life) The Surrender of Breda – Before 1635 The Adoration of the Magi – 1619 Historical Scene & Landscape Religious Painting Velazquez was a master realist and liked showing off his technical skill as a painter. The Waterseller in Seville - 1620 Before the camera was invented, how was the image of a person captured? Diego Velazquez was appointed to be a court painter. No other artist had the right to portray the king. Portraits could show a person’s power and wealth. Pope Innocent X - 1650 Philip IV in Brown and Silver - 1632 Velazquez painted every detail of the royal clothing. Queen Isabel, Standing. 1632 Maria Teresa of Spain Velazquez was able to capture the true facial expressions of his subjects. Maria Anna (Habsburg) of Austria/Hungary, Infanta of Spain - Sister of Philip IV Democritus - 1629 Velazquez would even go along on hunting trips to paint portraits of royal family members. The Cardinal Infanta Don Fernando (Philip IV's Younger brother) - 1633 This portrait was painted to hang high over an entrance to one of King Philip’s palaces. From that viewpoint, the pony would not look so plump. Prince Baltasar Carlos on Horseback - 1635 Queen Margarita on Horseback - 1635 Count-Duke of Olivares on Horseback - 1634 What is happening in this painting? Who is the subject of the portrait? What kind of facial expressions are on the people in the painting. What is the setting for this painting? What do you notice about the color in this painting? What do you notice about the light in this painting? Do you see any shadows? What do you like about this painting? Is there anything that you don’t like about it? Las Meninas (Maids of Honor) - 1656.