JOSEPH STALIN Its original name long and not easy to remember: Joseph Stalin Dzugashvili. The world knew her, Joseph Stalin, who for years was the dictator of the proletariat of the Soviet Union. Was born in 1879 in Gori, Georgia in the Caucasus and Georgia native language too, which is very much different from Russian. Only recently learned the Russian language, but in every direction, accents Georgianya never disappear. He grew up in an atmosphere of poor dad. His father Jack of all trades who love to drink from shoe soles and her son until menggebuki twisted. It's drunk father died when he was eleven years old Joseph. Although the young Joseph to go to school and Church in the town of Gori after a dozen turns it into a Theological Seminary in Tiflis. However, in 1899 he was expelled from the seminary for allegedly spreading subversive thoughts " ". So join the underground Marxist movement, and in 1903, when there is a split in the party, he joined the Bolsheviks. Before 1917 he s a committed member of the party and enterprising, was arrested at least six times. (But usually not severe punishments on him more than once he tried. escape from custody there are allegations, was a short period where it is actually a double agent). During this time he began to use the alias that delicious and suitable: Stalin, which is made of steel. Stalin did not hold a pivotal role in the revolution of 1917. However, he was very active in the next two years, and in 1922 he became Secretary-General of the Communist Party. Position is wide open opportunities for its use influenced the Administration's Party and was a major factor in the fight for the top power after the death of Lenin. Obviously, the successor of Lenin, likely Glowingly. In fact, in his political testament of Lenin stated that Stalin was too rigid and must be removed from Office by the General Secretary of the party. However, when Lenin was missing in early 1924, Stalin replaced Lenin's Testament, as he was hiding. Moreover, Stalin was able to mobilize together with Lev Kamenev and Grigory Zinoviev, two important members of the Politburo, and form Troika or triumvirate. Together they defeated Trotsky and his followers. Then Stalin genius for shear-sliding fight in groups – turning around to Zinov ′evu and Kamenevu and get rid of his second. After the successful defeat of the left opposition " " (for example: Leon Trotsky, Kamenev, Zinoviev and followers) in a power.