Victim Restitution Guide

Victim Restitution Guide

HOW IS RESTITUTION COLLECTED WHEN THE IS FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AVAILABLE BEFORE THE OFFENDER IS RELEASED FROM PRISON? OFFENDER PAYS? Any outstanding restitution owed upon the offender’s You may be eligible for financial assistance through release will be referred to the Franchise Tax Board the Victim Compensation and Government Claims RIVERSIDE COUNTY (FTB). Victims may verify that their restitution debt Board (VCGCB) before the offender is sentenced and has been transferred to the FTB by calling the OVSRS. ordered to pay restitution or if a restitution order PROBATION was imposed, but restitution cannot be collected DEPARTMENT If an offender was in state prison, but is now under immediately. the supervision of the Probation Department, the CDCR may still be responsible for collection of Please contact your victim advocate for more restitution. information. WHAT SHOULD I DO IF I DON’T GET PAID? ARE ADDITIONAL VICTIM RESOURCES AVAILABLE? Restitution orders do not expire and cannot be You may also get help from: Victim discharged through bankruptcy. The offender’s restitution debt remains until it is paid in full. • California Victim Compensation Program 800-777-9229 Restitution If the offender is on probation, contact the Probation [email protected] Department at 951-955-9451, which will assist you in calvcp.ca.gov obtaining restitution from the offender. Guide • Riverside County Victim Services Main Office If the offender was sentenced to state prison, inform 951-955-5450 the CDCR’s OVSRS that you are not receiving • CDCR’s Office of Victim and Survivor Rights payments. and Services (OVSRS) 877-256-6877 CAN I COLLECT RESTITUTION AS CIVIL JUDGMENT? cdcr.ca.gov/victims If you would like to collect a restitution order on your • California Attorney General’s Office of Victim Services own, you may do so through a civil judgment. Please (for appeal information on adult offenders sentenced consult the California Judicial Branch at courts.ca.gov to life in prison) for more information. 877-433-9069 WILL THERE BE A RESTITUTION HEARING? • McGeorge School of Law, Victim Resource Center (for a wide range of information and services to crime The offender has a right to ask for a restitution victims) hearing, if he/she disagrees with the amount of 800-VICTIMS (800-842-8467) restitution. 1800victims.org • You may be asked to appear at the hearing and/or The California Judicial Branch courts.ca.gov provide more information regarding your claimed Ron Miller II losses. Please contact your victim advocate, the • Division of Juvenile Justice (DJJ) Victim Services District Attorney’s Office, or the Probation 916-262-0896 Chief Probation Officer Department for assistance. 5 6 DO CRIME VICTIMS HAVE A RIGHT TO RESTITUTION? HOW DO I OBTAIN RESTITUTION? The following, among others, may qualify as losses: The Victims’ Bill of Rights Act (Marsy’s Law, California The judge must impose a restitution order to be paid • Property loss Constitution article I, §28) gives victims the right to by the offender. In order to do this, the judge will need • Medical expenses restitution: correct information from you about your losses. • Mental health counseling • Funeral expenses “All persons who suffer losses as a result of criminal Follow these steps: • Loss of wages activity shall have the right to seek and secure 1. Get the crime report number and the offender’s • Relocation expenses restitution from the persons convicted of the crimes name or ask a victim advocate at the District • Security system expenses causing the losses they suffer.” Attorney’s office to assist you. • Attorney fees “Restitution shall be ordered from the convicted 2. Keep copies of bills, receipts, expenses, and any wrongdoer in every case, regardless of the sentence insurance information related to the crime. HOW IS RESTITUTION COLLECTED? or disposition imposed, in which a crime victim suffers a loss.” 3. Give copies of loss information to your victim Any money collected from the offender will be advocate, deputy district attorney, and/or forwarded to you by the appropriate agency. probation officer before the sentencing hearing. WHAT IS RESTITUTION? If the offender is sentenced to county jail or granted In order for restitution to be collected, a definite probation, you should be in contact with the Restitution is monetary compensation for crime- dollar amount must be set. Enhanced Collections Division (ECD), which will related expenses owed to you by the offender. handle your restitution collection. Sometimes, you may not know the total amount of There are two types of restitution: your losses before the offender’s sentencing hearing. You may contact the ECD at 1-877-955-3463. In these cases, restitution will be ordered with an An offender’s debt to the victim is called Restitution amount “To Be Determined” (TBD). If the offender is sentenced to state prison, you Order. Under State law, judges are required to order should be in contact with the California Department the offender to pay restitution to the victim for Once you know your expenses, contact the Probation of Corrections (CDCR), which will automatically collect economic losses. Department’s Victim Restitution and Resources restitution from the offender. It is important to have Division. You will be assigned a Restitution Technician, your current contact information on file with the An offender’s debt to society is called Restitution who will submit a written recommendation to the CDCR, in order to enable the CDCR to send any Fine. Under State law, juvenile offenders are required sentencing judge on your behalf. Once the judge restitution collected to you. Notify the CDCR each time to pay $0 to $100 for misdemeanor convictions and receives the recommendation and sets the restitution you move. $100 to $1,000 for felony convictions. Adult offenders amount, the court’s Enhanced Collections Division can are required to pay $150 to $1,000 for misdemeanor begin the collection process. You may contact the CDCR Office of Victim and convictions and $300 to $10,000 for felony Survivor Rights and Services (OVSRS) directly at convictions. You may contact the Victim Restitution and Resources 1-877-256-6877 or visit www.cdcr.ca.gov. Division by phone at 951-955-9451 or by e-mail at The restitution fine goes into the State’s Restitution [email protected]. Your contact information will always remain Fund, which helps compensate the victims to pay for confidential. expenses as a result of eligible crimes. 2 3 4 .

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