Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-05268-0 - Ireland and the Irish in Interwar England Mo Moulton Index More information Index 1916 Rising, 22 , 23 , 24 campaign against, Liberals, 54 anniversaries, 248 Crown Forces, 32 and British Army, 26 , 27 , 28 propaganda, 44 and Irish in England, 22 , 23 visitors to Ireland, 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 ; see also guerrilla warfare accents Anti-Partition League, 254 , 255 , 256 , 257 , English, 204 , 272 259 , 266 , 323; see also partition Irish, 111 , 227 , 272 , 295 , 311 ; Armistice Day, 188 , 189 , 190 , 191 , 192 see also dialect, Irish arms smuggling, see gun-running Acland, Eleanor, 75 , 84 Asquith, H. H., 18 , 54 , 82 , 93 Africa, 68 , 90 , 169 , 299 , 335 assimilation, 8 , 241 , 242 Agnew, E. S., 53 , 74 , 142 and Catholic Church, 273 ambushes, 31 , 34 , 39 and Labour Party, 264 at Dillon’s Cross, 84 of Protestant immigrants, 216 at Soloheadbeg, 30 in Scotland, 10 at Tourmakeady, 37 ; see also reprisals associational culture, 278 Amery, Leo, 160 Austria-Hungary, 330 , 331 Amritsar massacre (1919), 88 ; Auxiliaries, see Royal Irish Constabulary see also India Anglo-Irish Ascendancy, 67 , 215 Baldwin, Stanley, 5 , 157 , 160 , 170 and British Army, 38 Banister, Joseph, 239 , 266 , 296 , 335 decline, 29 , 206 Barclay, Tom, 20 , 108 , 268 and England, 217 , 221 , 224 Barrington, Gilbert, 56 , 129 , 146 and Irish Free State, 220 , 226 ; Behan, Brendan, 309 see also southern loyalists Behrens, Beatrice, 158 , 190 , 191 Anglo-Irish literature, see literature, Irish, Behrens, Sir Leonard, 158 in English Benevolent Society of St. Patrick, 193 , 209 Anglo-Irish Trade Agreement (1938), 167 Bengal, 176 Anglo-Irish Treaty (1921), 137 Bentinck, Lord Henry Cavendish, 53 , 74 , effects on the Irish in England, 144 , 145 80 , 81 negotiations, 135 Berkeley, George FitzHardinge, 53 , 73 opposition, 148 on anti-war campaign, 76 , 82 , 137 , 138 reactions, 137, 139 , 140 on Childers, 141 Anglo-Irish War, 30 empire, 92 campaign against, 48 family, 54 , 142 campaign against, class, 75 gun-running, 19 campaign against, conduct, 51 , 65 , 66 Peace with Ireland Council, 66 , 142 campaign against, dissolution, 142 Birkenhead, Lord, 135 campaign against, geography, 74 Birmingham, 76 , 96 , 116 , 117 campaign against, and Irish in England, ISDL, 117 , 245 , 266 96 , 98 Black and Tans, 32 , 33 , 42 campaign against, Labour, 55 , 64 in colonial police forces, 176 369 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-05268-0 - Ireland and the Irish in Interwar England Mo Moulton Index More information 370 Index Birmingham (cont.) Celtic Revival, 19 cultural memory, 175 , 177 , 187 English enthusiasts, 46 , 131 , 132 , 179 ; ill-discipline, 68 , 84 see also cultural nationalism intimidation of relatives, 119 , 120 ; censorship, 22 , 78 , 181 see also Auxiliaries ; Royal Irish in Irish Free State, 172 , 173 Constabulary Chamberlain, Austen, 87 , 93 , 94 Black and Tans, see Royal Irish Chamberlain, Neville, 168 , 254 Constabulary Chesterton, G. K., 52 , 91 Bloody Sunday (1921), 40 , 77 , 114 , Childers, Erskine, 45 , 66 , 72 , 83 , 97 175 , 189 execution, 141 Bonar Law, Andrew, 140 , 209 Howth gun-running, 19 Bondfi eld, Margaret, 82 and Treaty, 139 border Childers, Molly (Mary), 69 , 97 between Irish Free State and Britain, Howth gun-running, 19 160 , 226 , 298 , 325 Churchill, Winston, 165 , 167 , 193 , between Irish Free State and Northern 230 , 277 Ireland, 137 , 160 , 161 , 202 ; civil service, Irish Free State, 159 see also Boundary Commission civil war, Anglo-Irish War as, 40 , 94 (1925) ; partition civilization, Irish guardianship during Dark Boundary Commission (1925), 160 , 161 ; Ages, 187 see also border: between Irish Free class, 206 State and Northern Ireland ; partition anti-war campaign, 69 , 75 , 96 Bourne, Cardinal, 114 , 265 and female immigrants, 286 Bowen, Elizabeth, 17 , 236 Irish republicans in England, 128 Bretherton, C. H., 68 , 143 , 294 Clynes, J. R., 61 , 62 , 263 British Army Collins, Michael 1916 Rising, 26 , 28 biography, 185 , 277 Anglo-Irish War, 32 , 33 , 38 and fund-raising, 126 gun-running, 117 and gun-running, 116 , 135 in Ireland during World War I, 24 , 25 , 26 and intelligence work in England, 119 Irishmen serving in, World War I, 20 and Irish Civil War, 146 Irishmen serving in, World War II, 323 , and Irish republicans in England, 102 , 325 ; see also Royal Irish Constabulary 103 , 109 , 115 Buckmaster, Lord, 74 , 91 , 157 in prewar London, 20 , 102 Buckmaster, Margaret, 70 , 75 , 85 and Sir Henry Wilson, 150 Burnley, 260 , 261 , 262 and Treaty, 145 Byles, Lady, 54 , 75 , 139 colonial comparisons to Ireland, 332 ; see also Africa ; Bengal ; Egypt ; India ; Cambridge, 77 , 257 Palestine Casement, Sir Roger colonialism, opposition to, 88 , 170 ; 1916 Rising, 22 , 52 see also empire Howth gun-running, 18 Commonwealth, 92 , 93 , 164 , 170 , 333 return of body, 251 , 252 and Irish Free State, 167 , 168 Catholic Church Communist Party, 62 , 262 , 265 , 267 and Anglo-Irish War, 113 , 114 , 126 Conner, Rearden, 223 , 226 , 237 , 238 and anti-partition campaign, 256 , 257 Connolly Club, 268 , 320 and education, 273 conscription in England, 113 , 273 World War I, 21 and female immigrants, 280 , 281 , 286 World War II, 323 , 324 , 325 and the Irish in England, 192 , 274 , 275 Conservative Party, 5 , 87 , 267 in Irish Free State, 172 , 173 and empire, 90 , 91 , 93 , 170 , 267 and Labour Party, 264 , 265 and Irish Free State, 157 Catholic Union of Great Britain, 113 , 114 and southern loyalists, 208 Catholicism and Treaty, 140 prejudices, 295 , 299 , 318 and Ulster, 87 celebrity culture, 130 , 327 and Unionism, 87 , 89 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-05268-0 - Ireland and the Irish in Interwar England Mo Moulton Index More information Index 371 Conservatives relations with British parties, 164 and anti-war campaign, 49 , 53 reputation in England, 317 and immigration, 301 and Roger Casement, 252 consumer culture, 278 , 284 decolonization, 159 , 333 , 334 Cork, 42 , 71 and Anglo-Irish War, 40 , 41 burning (1920), 34 , 35 , 82 , 84 , 229 after World War II, 334 , 336 loyalists, 207 , 212 deportation Cosgrave, William, 159 , 163 , 168 , 172 and IRA bombing campaign (1939), Council of Irish Societies, 106 , 127 308 counter-insurgency, see guerrilla warfare proposed for Irish in England, 299 Coventry, 308 , 312 , 313 , 320 of republicans (1923), 150 , 151 , Crone, J. S., 228 , 236 , 238 152 , 261 and Irish Book Lover , 229 , 237 Depression, see slump and Irish in England, 230 , 231 , 233 Desart, Earl of, 222 , 223 and Irish literature, 186 dialect and St. Patrick’s Day, 194 Irish, 43 , 184 , 188 , 200 ; Crown Forces see British Army; Royal Irish see also accents, Irish Constabulary diaspora, Irish, 92 ; see also Irish in England Crozier, F. P., 35 domestic service, 227 , 271 , 292 , 298 cultural nationalism, 20 domesticity during Anglo-Irish War, 107 , 130 of Anglo-Irish War, 39 and English enthusiasts, 131 of England, 175 , 217 , 292 , 330 , 336 post-Treaty, 247 ; see also Celtic Revival of Ireland, 201 Cumann na mBan, 30 dominion status, 87 , 92 , 93 , 98 , 144 in England, 21 , 104 , 106 , 121 , 125 drinking and Roger Casement Committee, 254 and Anglo-Irish War, 34 , 41 , 42 , 68 , 117 and Treaty, 144 , 146 ; see also women and cultural nationalism, 130 Cumann na nGaedheal, 159 ; and Irish in England, 245 , 276 see also Fine Gael and Irishness, 28 , 195 , 296 Curragh Mutiny, 18 Dublin, 1 , 180 Curtis, Lionel, 186 and 1916 Rising, 21 , 26 , 27 customs and Anglo-Irish War, 42 , 43 , 70 , 97 between Irish Free State and and Armistice Day, 189 , 191 England, 198 Bachelor’s Walk, 18 Czechoslovakia, 81 and Irish Civil War, 141 and Irish in England, 111 , 142 , 322 Dáil Éireann, 30 , 106 , 120 , 137 , 141 and modernity, 226 dances and publishing, 185 , 236 and Connolly Club, 268 Duffy, Mary, 117 , 245, 266 and cultural nationalism, 248 , 278 Dulanty, John W., 193 , 194 , 253 and female immigrants, 284 Dunraven, Earl of, 195 , 218 and nationalism, 103 , 131 , 235 Dutton, C. B., 152 , 244 and republican movement, 108 , 116 , 145 ; see also leisure Early, Hugh, 107 , 109 , 119 , 120 Day-Lewis, Cecil, 218 , 227 , 326 Easter Rising, see 1916 Rising de Valera, Eamon economic war, 165 , 166 , 167 , 204 and Anglo-Irish War, 118 Egypt, 60 , 88 , 89 , 169 , 170 , 333 anti-Treaty, 141 Elizabeth, Countess of Fingall, 66 , 213 , and Art O’Brien, 148 , 322 215 , 220 and Catholic Church, 172 emigration, see immigration and Commonwealth, 168 empire, 332 , 333 , 334 and economic war, 165 and anti-war campaign, 87 as head of Irish Free State, 158 , 163 and Conservative Party, 87 and Irish Constitution (1937), 166 , 168 and internationalism, 50 , 51 , 89 and Irish in England, 244 , 245 , 282 , 298 and Labour Party, 60 , 88 ; and partition, 254 see also colonialism, opposition to © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-05268-0 - Ireland and the Irish in Interwar England Mo Moulton Index More information 372 Index empires in England, after 1924, 248 collapse after World War I, 330 , 331 , 332 and IRA bombing campaign (1939), Englishness, 5 , 175 , 190 , 224 310 , 320 and Irishness, 7 , 123 , 174 , 231 and Irish in England, 105 , 123 , 321 Everett, Katherine, 221 and Irish republicanism, 21 , 106 , 107 Ewart, Wilfred, 68 , 70 , 71 , 293 in London, 20 , 102 , 234 , 235 in London, after the Treaty, 248 Fahy, Francis (Frank), 233 , 234