01 VOLUME 01 / March 2018 VOLUME 01 / March 2018 01 / March VOLUME CONTENTS Editorial SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPLEMENTING DECENTRALIZED BIO- GAS SOLUTIONS IN INDIA: A VIABLE PATHWAY FOR BIOBA- WHY THIS JOURNAL? WHY THIS NAME? SED ECONOMY R. Cossu ............................................................................ 1 S. Begum, G.R. Anupoju, S. Sridhar, S.K. Bhargava, V. Jegatheesanv and N. Esthiagi ..................................... 75 Waste generation SPATIAL AND NON-SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF SOCIO-DEMO- Landfill mining GRAPHIC ASPECTS INFLUENCING MUNICIPAL SOLID WA- INVESTIGATION OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE (MSW) AND STE GENERATION IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC INDUSTRIAL LANDFILLS AS A POTENTIAL SOURCE OF SE- K. Rybova, B. Burcin and J. Slavik .................................... 3 CONDARY RAW MATERIALS H. Särkkä, T. Kaartinen, E. Hannus, S. Hirvonen, Bioconversion T. Valjus, J. Lerssi, G.A. Dino, P. Rossetti, Z. Griffiths, A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ISSUES, CHALLENGES AND S.T. Wagland and F. Coulon ............................................. 83 STRATEGIES OF BIO-WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDIA AND A DECISION SUPPORT TOOL FOR ENHANCED LANDFILL and Residues Resources - MultidisciplinaryDETRITUS Journal for Waste ITALY MINING S.K. Ghosh and F. Di Maria ............................................... 8 G. Pastre, Z. Griffiths, J. Val, A.M. Tasiu, E.V. Camacho-Dominguez, S. Wagland and F. Coulon .... 91 Waste to material resources RECYCLING OF WASTE PLASTICS DISPOSED OF IN LAND- FROM PILOT TO FULL SCALE OPERATION OF A WASTE-TO-PRO- FILLS: THE EFFECT OF WASHING TREATMENT TEIN TREATMENT FACILITY K. Tameda, M. Hanashima, N.-h. Lee, E.-a. Cho, C. Zurbrügg, B. Dortmans, A. Fadhila, B. Verstappen and M. Kawashimaf and S. Higuchi ....................................... 102 S. Diener ............................................................................ 18 INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR PHOSPHORUS RECOVERY Old landfills FROM SEWAGE SLUDGE ASH OLD MUNICIPAL AND INDUSTRIAL WASTE LANDFILLS: M. Abis, W. Calmano and K. Kuchta ................................ 23 EXAMPLES OF POSSIBLE APPLICATION OF GEOPHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILI- SURVEY TECHNIQUES FOR ASSESSMENT PRIOR TO RECLA- TY OF COAL-RICH MINING WASTE IN THE PRODUCTION OF MATION R. Balia .............................................................................. 110 CERAMIC BUILDING MATERIALS Editor in Chief: P. Murzyn and M. Pyzalski ............................................... 30 ROBUST AND RELIABLE TREATMENT OF LEACHATE AT A CLOSED LANDFILL SITE IN SUSSEX, UK RAFFAELLO COSSU Management of WEEE T. Robinson ....................................................................... 116 detritusjournal.com INTEGRATED MICRO X-RAY FLUORESCENCE AND CHE- MOMETRIC ANALYSIS FOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS Waste & Environment RECYCLING LAND APPLICATION OF MUNICIPAL BIOSOLIDS: MANA- S. Serranti, G. Capobianco and G. Bonifazi ..................... 38 GING THE FATE AND TRANSPORT OF CONTAMINANTS OF ILLEGAL INTERNATIONAL TRADE OF E-WASTE - EUROPE EMERGING CONCERN an official journal of: D.R. Lapen, E. Topp, N. Gottschall and M. Edwards ....... 122 V.N. Palmeira, G.F. Guarda and L.F.W. Kitajima .............. 48 MARINE PLASTIC LITTER - A MASSIVE WASTE PROBLEM Waste to energy S. Werner ........................................................................... 128 ORGANIC WASTE AND BIOELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS: Circular economy A FUTURE INTERFACE BETWEEN ELECTRICITY AND METHANE DISTRIBUTION GRIDS APPLYING CIRCULAR ECONOMY THINKING TO INDUSTRY A. Schievano, A. Goglio, C. Erckert, S. Marzorati, L. Rago BY INTEGRATING EDUCATION AND RESEARCH ACTIVI- and P. Cristiani .................................................................. 57 TIES I.D. Williams, K.P. Roberts, P.J. Shaw and B. Cleasby ...... 134 ENERGY PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUES: ECONOMIC AS- SESSMENT OF BIOGAS INSTALLATIONS - DEVELOPMENT RELEVANCE OF SELECTED MEASURES IN TRANSITION TO OF A CALCULATION TOOL A CIRCULAR ECONOMY: THE CASE OF THE CZECH REPU- S. Drescher-Hartung, Ž. Stasiškienė and T. Ahrens ........ 64 BLIC J. Slavík, J. Remr and E. Vejchodská ............................... 144 FEASIBILITY OF LANDIFLL GAS UPGRADE FOR USE AS A FUEL SOURCE FOR REFUSE TRUCKS: A CASE STUDY IN END OF USE TEXTILES: GIFTING AND GIVING IN RELATION SOUTH AFRICA TO SOCIETAL AND SITUATIONAL FACTORS A. Borello, S. Kissoon and C. Trois .................................. 69 S.-A. Diop and P.J. Shaw .................................................. 155 CISAPUBLISHER (Contents continued on inside back cover) VOLUME 01 / March 2018 ISBN 9788862650519 (Contents continued from outside back cover) Waste management in DCs VISIBILITY OF FUNDAMENTAL SOLID WASTE MANAGE- MENT FACTORS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES E.M. Mukhtar, I.D. Williams and P.J. Shaw ....................... 162 Waste architecture FULL-SCALE PROJECT: FROM LANDFILL TO RECREATIO- NAL AREA K-M. Pehme and M. Kriipsalu ........................................... 174 Columns DEVELOPING COUNTRIES CORNER A literary cafe in Yaoundé, Cameroun ..................................... I WASTE ARCHITECTURE From a Brownfield to a recreational facility: the case of the old Gaborone landfill, Botswana ............................................ IV BOOKS REVIEW The nature and use of ecotoxicological evidence: natural science, statistics, psychology, and sociology ...................... VI A PHOTO, A FACT, AN EMOTION Recycling in Leon, Nicaragua ................................................. VIII ISSN 2611-4135 / ISBN 9788862650519 DETRITUS - Multidisciplinary Journal for Waste Resources & Residues © 2018 CISA Publisher. All rights Reserved The journal contents are available on the official website: www.detritusjournal.com Open access articles under CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) Legal head office: Cisa Publisher - Eurowaste Srl, Via Beato Pellegrino 23, 35137 Padova - Italy / www.cisapublisher.com Graphics and layout: Elena Cossu, Anna Artuso - Studio Arcoplan, Padova / [email protected] Printed by Cleup, Padova, Italy Front page photo credits: Prabha Jayesh Patel, India - Waste to Photo 2015 / Sardinia Symposium For subscription to printed version, advertising or other commercial opportunities please contact the Administration Office at [email protected] Papers should be submitted online at https://mc04.manuscriptcentral.com/detritusjournal Instructions to authors may be found at https://detritusjournal.com/guide-for-authors/ For any enquiries and information please contact the Editorial Office at [email protected] Registered at the Court of Padova on March 13, 2018 with No. 2457 www.detritusjournal.com VOLUME 01 / March 2018 Editor in Chief: RAFFAELLO COSSU detritusjournal.com an official journal of: Detritus ‒ Multidisciplinary Journal for Waste Resources and Residues ‒ is aimed at extending the “waste” concept by opening up the field to other waste-related disciplines (e.g. earth science, applied microbiology, environmental science, architecture, art, law, etc.) welcoming strategic, review and opinion papers. Detritus is an official journal of IWWG (International Waste Working Group), a non-profit organisation established in 2002 to serve as a forum for the scientific and professional community and to respond to a need for the international promotion and dissemination of new developments in the waste management industry. EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: MANAGING EDITORS: Raffaello Cossu, University of Padova, Italy Maria Cristina Lavagnolo, University of Padova, Italy Email: [email protected] Developing Countries Corner E-mail: [email protected] ASSOCIATE EDITORS: Roberto Raga, University of Padova, Italy Israel Alba, Israel Alba Estudio, Spain Books Review E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Damià Barcelo, ICRA Catalan Institute for Water Research, Anders Lagerkvist, Lulea University of Technology , Sweden Spain Forum Moderator E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Pierre Hennebert, INERIS, France Rainer Stegmann, TuTech Innovations GmbH, Germany E-mail: [email protected] Waste and Art Anders Lagerkvist, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Anna Artuso, Elena Cossu, Studio Arcoplan, Italy Michael Nelles, University of Rostock, Germany Waste Architecture E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Mohamed Osmani, Loughborough University, UK E-mail: [email protected] EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD: Roland Pomberger, Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Austria Mohammad Alamgir, Khulna University of Engineering & Tech- E-mail: [email protected] nology, Bangladesh Marco Ritzkowski, TuTech Innovation GmbH, Germany Luca Alibardi, Cranfield University, UK E-mail: [email protected] Andreas Bartl, Vienna University of Technology, Austria Howard Robinson, Phoenix Engineering, UK Luciano Butti, B&P Avvocati, Italy E-mail: [email protected] Dezhen Chen, Tongji University, China Rainer Stegmann, TuTech Innovation GmbH, Germany Christophe Cord’Homme, CNIM Group, France E-mail: [email protected] Hervé Corvellec, Lund University, Sweden Timothy Townsend, University of Florida, USA E-mail: [email protected] Frederic Coulon, Cranfield University, UK Sirintornthep Towprayoon, King Monkut’s University of Tech- Francesco Di Maria, University of Perugia, Italy nology Thonburi, Thailand George Ekama, University of Capetown, South Africa E-mail: [email protected] Marco Frey, Sant’Anna