139 PEW RESEARCH CENTER PEW RESEARCH CENTER TOPLINE May 24-July 28, 2013 N=5,103 Note: All numbers are percentages. The percentages greater than zero but less than 0.5% are replaced by an asterisk (*). Columns/rows may not total 100% due to rounding. NO Q1 ASK ALL Q2. The terms Hispanic and Latino are both used to describe people who are of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent. Do you happen to prefer one of these terms more than the other? (GET ANSWER, THEN ASK: Which term do you prefer, Hispanic or Latino?) May 24- July 28 2013 33 Hispanic 15 Latino 50 No preference (VOL.) 1 Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) www.pewresearch.org/religion 140 PEW RESEARCH CENTER ASK ALL Q3. Now I want to ask you about you and your family’s heritage. Are you Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Dominican, Salvadoran, or are you and your ancestors from another country? (IF ANOTHER COUNTRY: What country is that?) (IF STILL NOT SURE, ASK: Are you and your ancestors from Central America, South America, or somewhere else?) (ACCEPT ONE ANSWER. IF MORE THAN ONE ANSWER GIVEN, ASK: Which do you identify more with?) May 24- July 28 Oct Sep Sep Jul Nov Jun 2013 2012 2010 20091 2008 2007 2004 60 Mexican 61 64 62 62 63 64 9 Puerto Rican 9 9 9 9 8 9 4 Cuban 4 4 5 4 4 4 3 Dominican 4 3 5 2 3 3 5 Salvadoran 4 5 5 3 3 2 6 Other Central American 6 5 5 7 6 6 6 Other South American 6 6 6 7 7 6 4 Other 5 4 2 5 5 4 1 Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) 1 1 1 1 1 1 TREND FOR COMPARISON: Dec 20112 Mexican 62 Puerto Rican 9 Cuban 4 Dominican 3 Salvadoran 4 Other Central American 8 Other South American 7 Other 2 Mixed heritage (VOL.) 1 Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) 1 1 In 2009, the survey included some respondents under the age of 18. Results reported here, and throughout this topline, exclude respondents under age 18. 2 In Dec 2011, multiple mentions were allowed. If a respondent named more than one heritage, they are listed as “mixed heritage.” www.pewresearch.org/religion 141 PEW RESEARCH CENTER ASK ALL RACE. Which of the following describes your race? You can select as many as apply. (READ LIST. RECORD UP TO FOUR RESPONSES IN ORDER MENTIONED BUT DO NOT PROBE FOR ADDITIONAL MENTIONS) (INTERVIEWER: IF R SAYS A NATIONALITY SUCH AS “Mexican” OR “Cuban” CODE AS “Some other race”) May 24- July 28 Dec 2013 2011 46 White 37 5 Black or African-American 3 1 Asian or Asian-American 1 22 Some other race 27 5 Mixed race (VOL.)3 4 16 Hispanic/Latino (VOL.) 25 5 Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) 3 ASK ALL Q4. Were you born on the island of Puerto Rico, in the United States, or in another country? May 24- July 28 2013 4 Puerto Rico 40 United States 56 Another country * Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) 3 Multiple mentions are coded as “mixed race” here. www.pewresearch.org/religion 142 PEW RESEARCH CENTER ASK IF BORN IN ANOTHER COUNTRY Q4 = 3, 9 Q5. In what country were you born? (DO NOT READ LIST. ENTER ONE ONLY) BASED ON ALL ASKED [N=2,879]: May 24- July 28 Oct Dec Sep Sep Jul Nov Jul Jun 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2002 1 Argentina 1 1 * * 1 1 1 1 0 Barbados 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 * Belize * * * * * * 0 * * Bolivia * * 0 * * * * * * Brazil * * * * 1 * 1 * * Chile * * * 1 * * * * 2 Colombia 2 4 3 3 4 3 4 4 * Costa Rica * * 1 1 * * 1 * 6 Cuba 6 5 6 6 4 5 4 7 5 Dominican Republic 5 4 3 7 3 4 4 7 2 Ecuador 2 3 2 2 1 1 3 1 7 El Salvador 6 6 6 7 4 5 5 7 0 Falkland Islands 0 0 0 0 * 0 * 0 4 Guatemala 3 6 3 2 4 3 4 1 * Guyana 0 0 0 0 * * * * * Haiti 0 0 * * * * 0 * 3 Honduras 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 59 Mexico 62 60 67 63 67 65 66 68 1 Nicaragua 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Panama * 1 1 1 1 * * * * Paraguay 0 0 * * 0 * * 0 1 Peru 3 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 * Portugal 0 * 0 0 0 * * * 0 Puerto Rico * 0 0 0 * * * 0 1 Spain 1 0 * * * * * * 0 Suriname 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Uruguay * 0 * 0 * * * * 1 Venezuela * 1 1 1 * 1 1 * * French Guyana * 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 * Jamaica 0 0 * 0 1 1 0 * * Trinidad/Caribbean Islands 0 0 0 0 * * * * * Italy 0 0 0 0 * * * * * Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Other 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 * Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) 1 0 1 * 1 1 1 0 www.pewresearch.org/religion 143 PEW RESEARCH CENTER Q4/Q5 COMBO TABLE, BASED ON TOTAL May 24- July 28 Oct Dec Sep Sep Jul Nov Jul 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 40 United States 44 41 41 39 38 37 43 4 Puerto Rico 4 5 4 5 4 4 2 * Argentina * * * * * * 1 0 Barbados 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 * Belize * * * * * * 0 * Bolivia * * 0 * * * * * Brazil * * * * * * * * Chile * * * * * * * 1 Colombia 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 * Costa Rica * * 1 * * * * 4 Cuba 3 3 3 4 3 3 2 3 Dominican Republic 3 2 2 4 2 2 2 1 Ecuador 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 El Salvador 3 3 3 4 2 3 3 0 Falkland Islands 0 0 0 0 * 0 * 3 Guatemala 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 * Guyana 0 0 0 0 * * * * Haiti 0 0 * * * * 0 2 Honduras 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 33 Mexico 32 33 37 35 39 38 36 1 Nicaragua 1 1 1 1 * * * * Panama * 1 * * * * * * Paraguay 0 0 * * 0 * * 1 Peru 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * Portugal 0 * 0 0 0 * * 1 Spain * 0 * * * * * 0 Suriname 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * Uruguay * 0 * 0 * * * 1 Venezuela * 1 1 * * * 1 * French Guyana * 0 0 0 * 0 0 * Jamaica 0 0 * 0 * 1 0 * Trinidad/Caribbean Islands 0 0 0 0 * * * * Italy 0 0 0 0 * * * * Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Other 1 1 1 * 1 1 * * Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) * 0 * * 1 * * www.pewresearch.org/religion 144 PEW RESEARCH CENTER ASK IF Q4 = 1, 3, 9 (INSERT “(excluding Puerto Rico)” IF Q.4=1 or Q.5=24) Q6. How many years have you lived in the United States (excluding Puerto Rico)? BASED ON ALL ASKED [N=3,232]: May 24- July 28 Oct Dec 2013 2012 2011 8 0-5 years 8 10 15 6-10 years 14 19 32 11-20 years 33 27 44 More than 20 years 43 38 1 Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) 2 5 TREND FOR COMPARISON4: Sep Sep Jul Nov Jul 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 0-5 years 11 14 19 16 20 6-10 years 16 19 16 20 17 11-20 years 29 26 28 28 28 More than 20 years 41 40 36 36 32 Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) 2 1 1 1 4 ASK FORM12 AND FORMNCO RELIG. What is your present religion, if any? Are you Protestant, Roman Catholic, Mormon, Orthodox such as Greek or Russian Orthodox, Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist, Hindu, atheist, agnostic, something else, or nothing in particular? (DO NOT READ DENOMINATIONS/OTHER MATERIAL IN PARENTHESES) (INTERVIEWER: IF R VOLUNTEERS “nothing in particular, none, no religion, etc.” BEFORE REACHING END OF LIST, PROMPT WITH: and would you say that’s atheist, agnostic, or just nothing in particular?) BASED ON FORM12 AND FORMNCO [N=4,080]: May 24- July 28 2013 19 Protestant (Baptist, Methodist, Non-denominational, Lutheran, Presbyterian, Pentecostal, Episcopalian, Reformed, Church of Christ, etc.) 55 Roman Catholic (Catholic) 1 Mormon (Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints/LDS) * Orthodox (Greek, Russian, or some other orthodox church) * Jewish (Judaism) * Muslim (Islam) * Buddhist * Hindu 2 Atheist (do not believe in God) 1 Agnostic (not sure if there is a God) 1 Something else (SPECIFY) 15 Nothing in particular 3 Christian (VOL.) * Unitarian (Universalist) (VOL.) 2 Jehovah’s Witness (VOL.) * Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) 4 For all trends, asked “How many years have you lived in the continental United States?” of Puerto Ricans. Did not ask those with “don’t know” or “refused” responses to Q4 in 2008, 2007 or 2006. www.pewresearch.org/religion 145 PEW RESEARCH CENTER ASK FORM06 REL06. What is your religion —Catholic, Evangelical or Protestant Christian, Jehovah’s Witness, Mormon, Jewish, Muslim, or an orthodox church such as the Greek or Russian Orthodox Church? (DO NOT READ LIST) INTERVIEWER – IF RESPONDENT GIVES ANSWER NOT ON THIS LIST, PROMPT WITH, “And is that a Christian religion, or not? IF YES, CODE AS 08; IF NOT, CODE AS 09) BASED ON FORM06 [N=1,023]: May 24- July 28 Oct 2013 20065 59 Catholic 67 Evangelical or Protestant Christian (include Baptist, Lutheran, Methodist, 21 Presbyterian, Episcopalian, Pentecostal, Church of Christ, etc.) 19 3 Jehovah’s Witness 1 * Mormon 1 1 Jewish * 0 Islam/Muslim * 0 Orthodox Church (Greek or Russian) * 1 Other religion, Christian (SPECIFY) (VOL.) 1 * Other religion, non-Christian (SPECIFY) (VOL.) * 11 No religion, not a believer, atheist, agnostic (VOL.) 8 * Buddhist (VOL.) -- * Hindu (VOL.) -- * Unitarian (Universalist) (VOL.) -- 3 Don’t know/Refused (VOL.) 2 5 Figures shown here for Oct 2006 differ slightly from the figures reported in the 2007 Pew Research Center report “Changing Faiths: Latinos and the Transformation of American Religion.” The 2006 figures have been re-weighted to provide a direct comparison with the current survey.