FLORA OF NEW ZEALAND MOSSES ORTHOTRICHACEAE A.J. FIFE Fascicle 31 – FEBRUARY 2017 © Landcare Research New Zealand Limited 2017. Unless indicated otherwise for specific items, this copyright work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence Attribution if redistributing to the public without adaptation: “Source: Landcare Research” Attribution if making an adaptation or derivative work: “Sourced from Landcare Research” See Image Information for copyright and licence details for images. CATALOGUING IN PUBLICATION Fife, Allan J. (Allan James), 1951- Flora of New Zealand [electronic resource] : mosses. Fascicle 31, Orthotrichaceae / Allan J. Fife. -- Lincoln, N.Z. : Manaaki Whenua Press, 2017. 1 online resource ISBN 978-0-947525-04-0 (pdf) ISBN 978-0-478-34747-0 (set) 1.Mosses -- New Zealand -- Identification. I. Title. II. Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. UDC 582.344.924 (931) DC 588.20993 DOI: 10.7931/B1J01C This work should be cited as: Fife, A.J. 2017: Orthotrichaceae. In: Breitwieser, I.; Wilton, A.D. Flora of New Zealand - Mosses. Fascicle 31. Manaaki Whenua Press, Lincoln. http://dx.doi.org/10.7931/B1J01C Cover image: Orthotrichum assimile, habit with capsules, moist. Redrawn by Rebecca Wagstaff with permission from Lewinsky (1984). Contents Introduction..............................................................................................................................................1 Typification...............................................................................................................................................1 New Names............................................................................................................................................. 1 Taxa Orthotrichaceae ................................................................................................................................ 2 Leratia Broth. & Paris ........................................................................................................................ 4 Leratia obtusifolia (Hook.) Goffinet .................................................................................................... 5 Macrocoma (Müll.Hal.) Grout ............................................................................................................ 6 Macrocoma tenue (Hook. & Grev.) Vitt ..............................................................................................7 Macrocoma tenue (Hook. & Grev.) Vitt subsp. tenue ........................................................................ 7 Macromitrium Brid. ............................................................................................................................ 8 Macromitrium brevicaule (Besch.) Broth. ........................................................................................ 12 Macromitrium gracile (Hook.) Schwägr. ...........................................................................................13 Macromitrium grossirete Müll.Hal. ................................................................................................... 15 Macromitrium helmsii Paris ............................................................................................................. 17 Macromitrium incurvifolium (Hook. & Grev.) Schwägr. .................................................................... 18 Macromitrium ligulaefolium Broth. ................................................................................................... 19 Macromitrium ligulare Mitt. .............................................................................................................. 20 Macromitrium longipes (Hook.) Schwägr. ........................................................................................21 Macromitrium longirostre (Hook.) Schwägr. .................................................................................... 22 Macromitrium longirostre (Hook.) Schwägr. var. longirostre ............................................................23 Macromitrium longirostre var. ramsayae (Vitt) Fife comb. nov. ........................................................24 Macromitrium microstomum (Hook. & Grev.) Schwägr. ...................................................................25 Macromitrium orthophyllum Mitt. ..................................................................................................... 26 Macromitrium prorepens (Hook.) Schwägr. ..................................................................................... 28 Macromitrium retusum Hook.f. & Wilson ......................................................................................... 30 Orthotrichum Hedw. .........................................................................................................................31 Orthotrichum angustifolium Hook.f. & Wilson .................................................................................. 34 Orthotrichum assimile Müll.Hal. .......................................................................................................35 Orthotrichum aucklandicum (Vitt) Goffinet .......................................................................................37 Orthotrichum calvum Hook.f. & Wilson ............................................................................................37 Orthotrichum crassifolium Hook.f. & Wilson .................................................................................... 39 Orthotrichum crassifolium Hook.f. & Wilson subsp. crassifolium .....................................................39 Orthotrichum cupulatum Brid. ..........................................................................................................40 Orthotrichum cyathiforme R.Br.bis ...................................................................................................41 Orthotrichum graphiomitrium Müll.Hal. ex Beckett .......................................................................... 43 Orthotrichum hortense Bosw. .......................................................................................................... 44 Orthotrichum rupestre Schwägr. ......................................................................................................45 Orthotrichum rupestre var. papillosum Lewinsky .............................................................................46 Orthotrichum rupestre Schwägr. var. rupestre .................................................................................47 Orthotrichum sainsburyi Allison ....................................................................................................... 48 Orthotrichum tasmanicum Hook.f. & Wilson ....................................................................................49 Orthotrichum tasmanicum var. parvithecum (R.Br.bis) Lewinsky .................................................... 50 Orthotrichum tasmanicum Hook.f. & Wilson var. tasmanicum .........................................................51 Schlotheimia Brid. ............................................................................................................................52 Schlotheimia campbelliana Müll.Hal. ...............................................................................................53 Schlotheimia knightii Müll.Hal. .........................................................................................................54 Ulota D.Mohr ................................................................................................................................... 55 Ulota lutea (Mitt. in Wilson) Mitt. ......................................................................................................57 Ulota membranata Malta ................................................................................................................. 59 Ulota perichaetialis (Sainsbury) Goffinet ......................................................................................... 60 Ulota phyllantha Brid. ...................................................................................................................... 61 Ulota viridis Venturi ..........................................................................................................................62 Zygodon Hook. & Taylor .................................................................................................................. 63 Zygodon gracillimus M.Fleisch. ....................................................................................................... 65 Zygodon hookeri Hampe ................................................................................................................. 66 Zygodon intermedius Bruch & Schimp. ........................................................................................... 67 Zygodon menziesii (Schwägr.) Arn. .................................................................................................69 Zygodon minutus Müll.Hal. & Hampe .............................................................................................. 71 Zygodon rufescens (Hampe) Broth. ................................................................................................ 72 References ........................................................................................................................................... 74 Conventions ..........................................................................................................................................79