Table 6.12 Deaths from poisoning, by sex and cause, Scotland, 2009 ICD code(s), cause of death and substance(s) * Both Males Females ALL DEATHS FROM POISONING 762 531 231 ACCIDENTS X40 - X49 Accidental poisoning by and exposure to … 97 68 29 X40 - Nonopioid analgesics, antipyretics and antirheumatics Paracetamol 211 X41 - Antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic, antiparkinsonism and psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified Amitriptyline, Alcohol 101 Amitriptyline, Venlafaxine, Paracetamol 110 Amphetamine 110 Benzodiazepine, Morphine, Diamorphine, Alcohol || 110 Carbamazepine, Citalopram 110 Citalopram, Promethazine 101 Citalopram, Zopiclone, Alcohol 101 Clozapine 101 Clozapine || Sertraline 101 Clozapine, Cocaine || Diazepam, Alcohol 101 Diazepam 110 Diazepam, Alcohol 110 Diazepam, Dihydrocodeine 110 Diazepam, Temazepam, Methadone 110 Fluoxetine 110 Gamma hydroxybutyrate 101 Trazodone, Codeine, Propranolol, Alcohol 110 Venlafaxine 202 Zopiclone, Alcohol || 101 X42 - Narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], not elsewhere classified Buprenorphine, Alcohol || Diazepam 110 Co-codamol 101 Co-codamol, Alcohol 101 Cocaine || Alcohol 110 Cocaine || Codeine, Paracetamol 110 Cocaine || Paracetamol, Codeine, Alcohol 110 Cocaine, Heroin, Alcohol || Diazepam 110 Codeine, Dihydrocodeine || 110 Codeine, Venlafaxine, Alcohol 101 Diazepam, Alcohol 110 Dihydrocodeine 110 Dihydrocodeine || Paracetamol, Duloxetine, Alcohol 110 Dihydrocodeine, Alcohol 211 Dihydrocodeine, Amitriptyline 101 Dihydrocodeine, Diazepam || Codeine, Trazodone 110 Dihydrocodeine, Hydrocodone || Amphetamine, Mirtazapine, Cannabis 1 0 1 Dihydrocodeine, Methadone, Alcohol || Diazepam, Chlordiazepoxide 1 1 0 Fentanyl, Alcohol 110 Heroin || 110 Heroin || Diazepam 220 Heroin || Diazepam, Alcohol 110 Heroin || Diazepam, Cannabis 110 Heroin || Diazepam, Cocaine, Alcohol 110 Heroin || Mirtazapine 110 Heroin, Alcohol || 110 Heroin, Alcohol || Diazepam 110 Heroin, Alcohol || Diazepam, Citalopram 220 Heroin, Alcohol || Diazepam, Cocaine 110 Heroin, Alcohol || Diazepam, Fluoxetine, Quetiapine 1 1 0 Heroin, Chlordiazepoxide, Methadone, Alcohol || 110 Heroin, Cocaine, Alcohol || Diazepam, Tramadol 110 Heroin, Diazepam 110 Heroin, Methadone || 110 Heroin, Methadone, Promethazine 110 MDMA || Alcohol 110 Methadone || Dihydrocodeine, Alcohol 110 Methadone, Alcohol || 110 Methadone, Alcohol || Citalopram, Procyclidine, Valproic acid, Diazepam 1 1 0 Methadone, Citalopram, Alcohol || 101 Methadone, Heroin, Cocaine, Diazepam, Dihydrocodeine 1 1 0 Methadone, Mephedrone 101 Morphine || 101 Morphine || Diazepam, Alcohol 101 Morphine, Alcohol || 211 * where it appears, "||" distinguishes between substances which (i) were implicated in, or potentially contributed to, the cause of death; and (ii) were present but were not considered to have had any direct conribution to the death. Please see the note at the end of the table. General Register Office for Scotland, (c) Crown Copyright 2010 Table 6.12 (continued) Deaths from poisoning, by sex and cause, Scotland, 2009 ICD code(s), cause of death and substance(s) * Both Males Females Morphine, Codeine, Paracetamol, Alcohol 110 Morphine, Tramadol, Diazepam 101 Opiate 101 Opiate, Zopiclone 110 Oxycodone, Midazolam 110 Tramadol 101 Tramadol, Zopiclone, Amitriptyline 101 X43 - Other drugs acting on the autonomic nervous system Propranolol, Dihydrocodeine, Alcohol 101 X44 - Other and unspecified drugs, medicaments and biological substances Bzp, Lignocaine, Alcohol || 110 Insulin 110 Unspecified drug 211 X46 - Organic solvents and halogenated hydrocarbons and their vapours Hydrocarbon, Methadone, Methanol 110 X47 - Other gases and vapours Butane, Isobutane, Propane || Codeine 101 Carbon monoxide 110 X49 - Other and unspecified chemicals and noxious substances Asbestos 12 12 0 INTENTIONAL SELF-HARM X60 -X69 Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to … 126 71 55 X60 - Nonopioid analgesics, antipyretics and antirheumatics Ibuprofen 101 Paracetamol 936 Paracetamol || 101 Paracetamol, Co-codamol 312 Paracetamol, Naproxen 101 X61 - Antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic, antiparkinsonism and psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified Amitriptyline 422 Amitriptyline || Alcohol 110 Amitriptyline || Nortriptyline 110 Amitriptyline, Chlorpromazine 110 Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Ethylene, Glycol 101 Amitriptyline, Tramadol 101 Barbiturate 110 Butobarbital || Diazepam, Morphine, Temazepam, Metoclopramide, Paracetamol, Ondansetron 1 1 0 Carbamazepine, Heroin 110 Citalopram 110 Citalopram, Dihydrocodeine || Propranolol, Benzodiazepine, Amphetamine, Methadone, Cocaine, Alcohol 1 1 0 Citalopram, Insulin || 110 Citalopram, Olanzapine 101 Citalopram, Tramadol 101 Dothiepin 211 Dothiepin, Alcohol 101 Dothiepin, Paracetamol 110 Dothiepin, Paracetamol, Alcohol || 110 Dothiepin, Tramadol || 110 Gabapentin, Carbamazepine, Dihydrocodeine || 101 Mirtazapine 101 Mirtazapine, Benzodiazepine, Alcohol 110 Mirtazapine, Paracetamol 101 Mirtazapine, Tramadol 110 Mirtazapine, Unspecified drug || Alcohol 110 Olanzapine 110 Olanzapine, Diazepam, Alcohol 110 Pentobarbital, Alcohol 110 Pentobarbitone 110 Phenytoin 101 Prothiaden 101 Quetiapine, Alcohol 110 Quetiapine, Venlafaxine, Alcohol || 101 Quetiapine, Zopiclone 101 Trazodone, Codeine 110 Valproic acid || Temazepam, Lamotrigine 101 Venlafaxine 211 * where it appears, "||" distinguishes between substances which (i) were implicated in, or potentially contributed to, the cause of death; and (ii) were present but were not considered to have had any direct conribution to the death. Please see the note at the end of the table. General Register Office for Scotland, (c) Crown Copyright 2010 Table 6.12 (continued) Deaths from poisoning, by sex and cause, Scotland, 2009 ICD code(s), cause of death and substance(s) * Both Males Females Venlafaxine, Chlorpheniramine 110 Zopiclone, Alcohol 110 Zopiclone, Diazepam 101 X62 - Narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], not elsewhere classified Benzodiazepine, Morphine, Diamorphine || Dosulepin, Citalopram, Cannabis 1 1 0 Co-codamol 303 Co-codamol, Fluoxetine 101 Codeine 110 Codeine || Temazepam, Morphine 101 Codeine, Alcohol || 101 Codeine, Chlorpromazine, Paracetamol 110 Codeine, Dihydrocodeine || Citalopram, Mirtazapine, Amitriptyline, Chlorpheniramine, Chlorpromazine, Diazepam, 101 Codeine, Insulin 110 Dextropropoxyphene 101 Dihydrocodeine 303 Dihydrocodeine || 110 Dihydrocodeine || Diazepam 110 Dihydrocodeine || Diazepam, Paracetamol, Co-dydramol 1 1 0 Dihydrocodeine, Codeine, Diazepam || 110 Dihydrocodeine, Codeine, Diazepam, Alcohol 110 Dihydrocodeine, Paracetamol, Alcohol 110 Heroin || Codeine, Noscapine, Risperidone 101 Methadone, Temazepam, Codeine || 101 Morphine 110 Morphine, Alcohol 110 Morphine, Diamorphine, Benzodiazepine, Fluoxetine, Alcohol || Diltiazem 1 1 0 Oxycodone, Fluoxetine, Diazepam, Alcohol || 101 Tramadol 330 Tramadol, Citalopram 110 Tramadol, Codeine 101 Tramadol, Propranolol 101 Tramadol, Trazodone 110 X63 - Other drugs acting on the autonomic nervous system Propranolol 110 Propranolol, Mirtazapine, Zopiclone, Alcohol || 110 Propranolol, Sertraline, Amitriptyline 101 X64 - Other and unspecified drugs, medicaments and biological substances Chloroquine || 110 Colchicine 110 Diltiazem 211 Helium 220 Insulin 321 Insulin || 101 Ketamine, Dihydrocodeine || Chlordiazepoxide, Diazepam, Alcohol 1 0 1 Unspecified drug 321 Verapamil, Paroxetine 101 X65 - Alcohol Alcohol 211 X67 - Other gases and vapours Butane, Propane || Heroin, Methadone, Diazepam 110 Carbon monoxide 871 Combustion gas 110 X69 - Other and unspecified chemicals and noxious substances Caustic soda 101 Cyanide 110 EVENTS OF UNDETERMINED INTENT Y10 - Y19 Poisoning by and exposure to … 114 72 42 Y10 - Nonopioid analgesics, antipyretics and antirheumatics Ibuprofen, Alcohol 101 Paracetamol 752 Paracetamol, Co-codamol || Chlordiazepoxide, Diazepam 1 1 0 Y11 - Antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic, antiparkinsonism and psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified Amisulpride || 101 Amitriptyline 202 Amitriptyline, Alcohol 211 * where it appears, "||" distinguishes between substances which (i) were implicated in, or potentially contributed to, the cause of death; and (ii) were present but were not considered to have had any direct conribution to the death. Please see the note at the end of the table. General Register Office for Scotland, (c) Crown Copyright 2010 Table 6.12 (continued) Deaths from poisoning, by sex and cause, Scotland, 2009 ICD code(s), cause of death and substance(s) * Both Males Females Amitriptyline, Dihydrocodeine 101 Amitriptyline, Gamma hydroxybutyrate 101 Amitriptyline, Nortriptyline, Diazepam 101 Amitriptyline, Solpadol 110 Amitriptyline, Tramadol 110 Amphetamine, Amiodarone 101 Benzodiazepine, Dihydrocodeine, Alcohol 101 Chlorpromazine, Diazepam 101 Citalopram || Methadone, Diazepam, Temazepam 110 Clomipramine || Chlorpromazine, Alcohol 101 Clozapine 101 Diazepam 110 Diazepam, Temazepam, Alcohol 101 Gamma hydroxybutyrate || Alcohol 110 Methocarbamol, Alcohol 101 Mirtazapine, Alcohol 101 Olanzapine || Fluoxetine, Alcohol 110 Paroxetine, Alprazolam, Diazepam, Alcohol 101 Sedative, Alcohol 110 Temazepam, Alcohol 101 Venlafaxine 110 Y12 - Narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], not elsewhere classified Buprenorphine, Diazepam 101 Co-proxamol, Tramadol || Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine 110 Cocaine, Benzoylecognine || 110 Cocaine, Dihydrocodeine, Alcohol || Paracetamol 110 Codeine 110 Codeine, Alcohol 110 Codeine, Imipramine, Paracetamol, Morphine, Diazepam, Mirtazapine || Alcohol 1 1 0 Dihydrocodeine