Volume 6, Issue 12(3), December 2017 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research Published by Sucharitha Publications 48-12-3/7, Flat No: 302, Alekya Residency Srinagar, Visakhapatnam – 530 016 Andhra Pradesh – India Email: [email protected] Website: www.ijmer.in Editorial Board Editor-in-Chief Dr. K. Victor Babu Associate Professor, Institute of Education Mettu University, Metu, Ethiopia. EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Prof. S.Mahendra Dev Prof. Fidel Gutierrez Vivanco Vice Chancellor Founder and President Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Escuela Virtual de Asesoría Filosófica Research Lima Peru Mumbai Prof. Igor Kondrashin Prof.Y.C. Simhadri The Member of The Russian Philosophical Vice Chancellor, Patna University Society Former Director The Russian Humanist Society and Expert of Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary The UNESCO, Moscow, Russia Studies, New Delhi & Formerly Vice Chancellor of Dr. Zoran Vujisiæ Benaras Hindu University, Andhra University Rector Nagarjuna University, Patna University St. Gregory Nazianzen Orthodox Institute Universidad Rural de Guatemala, GT, U.S.A Prof. (Dr.) Sohan Raj Tater Former Vice Chancellor Singhania University, Rajasthan Prof.U.Shameem Department of Zoology Andhra University Visakhapatnam Prof.K.Sreerama Murty Department of Economics Dr. N.V.S.Suryanarayana Andhra University - Visakhapatnam Dept. of Education, A.U. Campus Vizianagaram Dr.V.Venkateswarlu Assistant Professor Dr. Kameswara Sharma YVR Dept. of Sociology & Social Work Asst. Professor Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur Dept. of Zoology Sri. Venkateswara College, Delhi University, Prof. P.D.Satya Paul Delhi Department of Anthropology Andhra University – Visakhapatnam I Ketut Donder Depasar State Institute of Hindu Dharma Prof. Josef HÖCHTL Indonesia Department of Political Economy University of Vienna, Vienna & Prof. Roger Wiemers Ex. Member of the Austrian Parliament Professor of Education Austria Lipscomb University, Nashville, USA Prof. Alexander Chumakov Dr. N.S. Dhanam Chair of Philosophy Department of Philosophy Russian Philosophical Society Andhra University Moscow, Russia Visakhapatnam Dr.B.S.N.Murthy Department of Mechanical Engineering GITAM University Dean of Faculty of Teacher Education Visakhapatnam University of Education, VNU, Hanoi Dr.S.V Lakshmana Rao Prof. Chanakya Kumar Coordinator Department of Computer Science A.P State Resource Center University of Pune,Pune Visakhapatnam Prof. Djordje Branko Vukelic Dr.S.Kannan Department for Production Engineering Department of History University of Novi Sad, Serbia Annamalai University Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram Prof. Shobha V Huilgol Department of Pharmacology Dr. B. Venkataswamy Off- Al- Ameen Medical College, Bijapur H.O.D., & Associate Professor Dept. of Telugu, P.A.S. College Prof.Joseph R.Jayakar Pedanandipadu, Guntur, India Department of English Dr.E. Ashok Kumar GITAM University Department of Education Hyderabad North- Eastern Hill University, Shillong Prof.Francesco Massoni Dr.K.Chaitanya Department of Public Health Sciences Department of Chemistry University of Sapienza, Rome Nanjing University of Science and Technology Prof.Mehsin Jabel Atteya People’s Republic of China Al-Mustansiriyah University College of Education Dr.Merina Islam Department of Mathematics, Iraq Department of Philosophy Cachar College, Assam Prof. Ronato Sabalza Ballado Dr. Bipasha Sinha Department of Mathematics S. S. Jalan Girls’ College University of Eastern Philippines, Philippines University of Calcutta, Calcutta Dr.Senthur Velmurugan .V Prof. N Kanakaratnam Librarian Dept. of History, Archaeology & Culture Kalasalingam University Dravidian University, Kuppam Krishnankovil Tamilnadu Andhra Pradesh Dr. K. John Babu Dr.J.B.Chakravarthi Department of Journalism & Mass Comm Assistant Professor Central University of Kashmir, Kashmir Department of Sahitya Rasthritya Sanskrit Vidyapeetha, Tirupati Dr.T.V.Ramana Department of Economics, Andhra University Prof. R. Siva Prasadh Campus, Kakinada Institute of Advanced Studies in Education Andhra University, Visakhapatnam Dr.Ton Quang Cuong ® © Editor-in-Chief, IJMER Typeset and Printed in India www.ijmer.in IJMER, Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research, concentrates on critical and creative research in multidisciplinary traditions. This journal seeks to promote original research and cultivate a fruitful dialogue between old and new thought. C O N T E N T S Volume 6 Issue 12(3) December 2017 S. Pg. No No 1. World Tourism Development: An Overview 1 Behnaz Malmir, B.P.Mahesh Chandra Guru Gowtham Devanoor.P and Dileep Kumar.M 2. 15 योगरहये जीवनशैयाः महवम ् R.Lakshminarayana 3. The Bodos, Movement,Divisionof Assam and Elections 19 Berlao K Karjee and Jyotiraj Pathak 4. Awareness and Utilization of Facebook Among Higher 33 Secondary Students in Dindigul District K. Kannadasan and I. Muthuchamy 5. Community and School Based Factors Upsetting 44 Community Participation in School Improvement Program in Ilubabor Zone Primary Schools: Connotation for Quality Education Aschalew terefe refu and Bonsa shume tefera 6. The Role of Buddhist Temple Towards the Society 70 Phramaha Chakrapol Thepa and Le Chi Luc 7. 78 8. Cause-Effect Non Difference –The Logical Principle of 83 Harinamakeerthanam R.Lekshmi and Y.Saji 9. 91 वैववकरण या लोबलाइजेशन पर ननबंध G. Vijaya Rathana Kumar 10. The Law of Dependent Origination and Environment 96 Ethics: Buddhist Perspective Radharani.P and Pravitha.R 11. Analysis of The Educational Schemes for Scheduled 114 Castes in Punjab Kavita Verma and Gagandeep Kaur 12. Stress in The Information Technology Sector 125 Suresh Chennam 13. Sustainability of Women Self-Help Groups 134 Kurapati Babu 14. A Study of the Effects of the Cyclic Meditations for Stress 144 Management in Residential Medical Officers. Shobhna Nagpure and Kamlesh S. Mahajan 15. Agriculture Credite in Andhra Pradesh 150 G.Murali Mohan and V.Balakrishnama Naidu 16. Experimental Analysis of Cook Stove for Efficient 165 Utilization of Biomass Energy in Ethiopia Ayantu Daniel, Yilma Tadesse.B and Nasim Hasan 17. Analysis of Gender-Sensitive Approaches to Teaching and 179 Demonstrations in South Western Region Universities (Gambella, Mettu, Wolloga and Jimma Universities) Wakgari Megeresa Aga, Kitessa Chemeda Edossa and Adualem Mola Maru 18. The Twin Roads; The Reaction of Horro Guduru Oromo 208 to the Italian Occupation (1936-1941) B. Sudhakara Reddy and Dessalegn Tolera 19. Conceptual Analysis of Justice Theories 223 K.C.Lakshmanna 20. The Concept of Cyber Forensic 232 Chinna Pochaiah Rayamalla 21. Payment of Gratuity Act –A Study 245 Lingampelli Thirupathi ISSN : 2277 – 7881 Dr. K. VICTOR BABU Impact Factor :5.818 (2017) M.A.,M.A.,M.Phil.,Ph.D.,PDF, (D.Lit) Index Copernicus Value: 5.16 Associate Professor, Institute of Education & Editor-in-Chief International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research (IJMER) & Sucharitha: A Journal of Philosophy and Religion Mettu University, Metu, Ethiopia. Editorial…… It is heartening to note that our journal is able to sustain the enthusiasm and covering various facets of knowledge. It is our hope that IJMER would continue to live up to its fullest expectations savoring the thoughts of the intellectuals associated with its functioning .Our progress is steady and we are in a position now to receive evaluate and publish as many articles as we can. The response from the academicians and scholars is excellent and we are proud to acknowledge this stimulating aspect. The writers with their rich research experience in the academic fields are contributing excellently and making IJMER march to progress as envisaged. The interdisciplinary topics bring in a spirit of immense participation enabling us to understand the relations in the growing competitive world. Our endeavour will be to keep IJMER as a perfect tool in making all its participants to work to unity with their thoughts and action. The Editor thanks one and all for their input towards the growth of the Knowledge Based Society. All of us together are making continues efforts to make our predictions true in making IJMER, a Journal of Repute Dr.K.Victor Babu Editor-in-Chief SOCIAL SCIENCES, HUMANITIES, COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT, ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, MEDICINE, SCIENCES, ART & DEVELOPMENT STUDIES, LAW www.ijmer.in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH ISSN : 2277-7881; IMPACT FACTOR – 5.818; IC VALUE:5.16; ISI VALUE:2.286 VOLUME 6, ISSUE 12(3), DECEMBER 2017 WORLD TOURISM DEVELOPMENT: AN OVERVIEW Behnaz Malmir Dr. B.P.Mahesh Chandra Guru Research Scholar Professor Department of Studies in Department of Studies in Communication and Journalism Communication and Journalism University of Mysore University of Mysore Manasagangothri, Mysore, Manasagangothri, Mysore, Karnataka Karnataka Gowtham Devanoor, P Dr.Dileep Kumar,M Research Scholar Guest Faculty Department of Studies in Department of Studies in Communication and Journalism Communication and Journalism University of Mysore University of Mysore Manasagangotri, Mysore, Manasagangothri, Karnataka Mysore,Karnataka Abstract Tourism can provide more than material benefits for the poor, but also cultural pride. The present study was carried out on the basis of systematic review of relevant literature to document the development of tourism in the world. Many countries consider tourism to be a vital ingredient in their overall development plans and policies. In particular, tourism has become a favored means of addressing the socioeconomic problems facing peripheral