APPENDIX I ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION Table I.1. Total, recorded and unrecorded alcohol per capita consumption (APC), 2010 (in liters of pure alcohol; 15+ years population) Recorded Unrecorded Total APC (recorded + unrecorded) APC1 APC AFR Both sexes 95% CI Males 95% CI Females 95% CI Both sexes2 Both sexes2 Algeria 1.0 0.9–1.1 1.6 1.4–1.8 0.4 0.4–0.5 0.7 0.3 Angola 7.5 6.6–8.3 12.0 10.7–13.4 3.0 2.7–3.4 5.9 1.6 Benin 2.1 1.8–2.5 3.4 2.8–4.0 0.9 0.7–1.0 1.1 1.0 Botswana 8.4 7.1–9.7 14.3 12.1–16.4 2.5 2.1–2.9 5.4 3.0 Burkina Faso 6.8 5.8–7.9 11.2 9.5–12.9 2.8 2.3–3.2 4.3 2.5 Burundi 9.3 8.0–10.6 13.9 11.9–15.9 4.8 4.1–5.5 6.3 3.0 Cabo Verde 6.9 5.8–8.0 11.2 9.3–13.1 2.7 2.3–3.2 4.0 2.9 Cameroon 8.4 7.2–9.5 13.3 11.5–15.2 3.5 3.0–3.9 5.8 2.6 Central African Republic 3.8 3.0–4.5 5.7 4.6–6.8 1.9 1.6–2.3 1.8 2.0 Chad 4.4 3.2–5.7 7.1 5.1–9.1 1.8 1.3–2.4 0.4 4.0 Comoros 0.2 0.2–0.3 0.4 0.3–0.4 0.1 0.1–0.1 0.1 0.1 Congo 3.9 3.1–4.7 6.2 5.0–7.5 1.6 1.3–1.9 1.7 2.2 Côte d’Ivoire 6.0 5.1–6.8 9.8 8.4–11.3 1.9 1.6–2.1 4.0 2.0 Democratic Republic of 3.6 3.1–4.2 5.8 4.9–6.7 1.5 1.3–1.7 2.3 1.3 the Congo Equatorial Guinea 6.6 6.0–7.2 10.1 9.2–11.0 2.9 2.6–3.1 5.8 0.8 Eritrea 1.1 0.8–1.3 1.8 1.5–2.2 0.3 0.2–0.4 0.5 0.6 Ethiopia 4.2 3.0–5.3 6.2 4.5–7.9 2.2 1.6–2.8 0.7 3.5 Gabon 10.9 9.7–12.1 17.3 15.4–19.1 4.6 4.1–5.0 8.9 2.0 Gambia 3.4 2.9–3.8 5.5 4.8–6.3 1.4 1.2–1.6 2.4 1.0 Ghana 4.8 3.8–5.8 7.8 6.1–9.5 1.9 1.5–2.4 1.8 3.0 Guinea 0.7 0.6–0.9 1.4 1.1–1.7 0.1 0.1–0.1 0.2 0.5 Guinea–Bissau 4.0 3.4–4.6 6.4 5.4–7.4 1.7 1.4–1.9 2.5 1.5 Kenya 4.3 3.4–5.2 7.4 5.8–8.9 1.3 1.0–1.5 1.8 2.5 Lesotho 6.5 5.2–7.8 10.8 8.6–12.9 2.5 2.0–3.0 2.8 3.7 Liberia 4.7 4.0–5.4 7.5 6.4–8.6 2.0 1.7–2.3 3.1 1.6 Madagascar 1.8 1.4–2.1 2.9 2.3–3.4 0.7 0.6–0.8 0.8 1.0 Malawi 2.5 2.1–2.9 4.5 3.8–5.2 0.5 0.4–0.6 1.5 1.0 Mali 1.1 0.9–1.3 2.2 1.8–2.6 0.0 0.0–0.1 0.6 0.5 Mauritania 0.1 0.1–0.1 0.2 0.1–0.3 0.0 0.0–0.0 0.0 0.1 Mauritius 3.6 3.2–4.1 5.9 5.1–6.7 1.4 1.2–1.6 2.6 1.0 Mozambique 2.3 1.9–2.6 3.5 2.9–4.1 1.1 0.9–1.3 1.3 1.0 Namibia 10.8 9.1–12.5 16.7 14.2–19.3 5.4 4.6–6.3 6.8 4.0 Niger 0.3 0.2–0.4 0.5 0.4–0.6 0.1 0.1–0.1 0.1 0.2 289 Global status report on alcohol and health 2014 Recorded Unrecorded Total APC (recorded + unrecorded) APC1 APC AFR Both sexes 95% CI Males 95% CI Females 95% CI Both sexes2 Both sexes2 Nigeria 10.1 9.2–10.9 14.9 13.6–16.2 5.1 4.6–5.5 9.1 1.0 Rwanda 9.8 8.5–11.2 15.1 13.0–17.2 5.0 4.3–5.7 6.8 3.0 Sao Tome and Principe 7.1 5.9–8.2 11.5 9.6–13.4 2.9 2.4–3.3 4.2 2.9 Senegal 0.6 0.5–0.7 1.1 0.8–1.3 0.1 0.1–0.1 0.3 0.3 Seychelles 5.6 4.9–6.3 8.7 7.6–9.8 2.4 2.1–2.7 4.1 1.5 Sierra Leone 8.7 7.7–9.8 14.0 12.3–15.6 3.6 3.2–4.0 6.7 2.0 South Africa 11.0 9.6–12.4 18.4 16.1–20.8 4.2 3.7–4.7 8.2 2.9 Swaziland 5.7 5.1–6.3 10.6 9.5–11.7 1.1 1.0–1.2 4.7 1.0 Togo 2.3 1.9–2.7 3.8 3.1–4.4 0.9 0.8–1.1 1.3 1.0 Uganda 9.8 8.8–10.8 14.4 13.0–15.9 5.2 4.6–5.7 8.3 1.5 United Republic of 7.7 6.7–8.7 11.4 10.0–12.9 4.0 3.5–4.6 5.7 2.0 Tanzania Zambia 4.0 3.4–4.7 6.5 5.5–7.5 1.6 1.4–1.9 2.5 1.5 Zimbabwe 5.7 5.1–6.3 10.8 9.7–12.0 0.8 0.7–0.9 4.7 1.0 — Data not available. CI, confidence intervals. 1 Excludes tourist consumption. 2 95% CI available from Global Information System on Alcohol and Health (GISAH). 290 Appendices Recorded Unrecorded Total APC (recorded + unrecorded) APC1 APC AMR Both sexes 95% CI Males 95% CI Females 95% CI Both sexes2 Both sexes2 Antigua and Barbuda 5.4 4.9–5.8 7.7 7.1–8.3 3.1 2.8–3.3 4.9 0.4 Argentina 9.3 8.5–10.1 13.6 12.4–14.8 5.2 4.8–5.7 8.3 1.0 Bahamas 6.9 6.3–7.4 10.1 9.3–10.9 3.9 3.6–4.2 6.3 0.5 Barbados 6.8 6.3–7.4 9.8 9.0–10.6 4.0 3.6–4.3 6.3 0.5 Belize 8.5 7.6–9.4 14.5 12.9–16.2 2.5 2.3–2.8 6.8 1.7 Bolivia (Plurinational 5.9 5.0–6.7 9.1 7.7–10.4 2.7 2.3–3.1 3.8 2.1 State of) Brazil 8.7 7.8–9.7 13.6 12.1–15.0 4.2 3.7–4.6 7.2 1.5 Canada 10.2 9.1–11.3 15.1 13.4–16.7 5.5 4.9–6.1 8.2 2.0 Chile 9.6 8.5–10.7 13.9 12.3–15.5 5.5 4.9–6.1 7.6 2.0 Colombia 6.2 5.3–7.1 9.1 7.8–10.4 3.5 3.0–4.0 4.2 2.0 Costa Rica 5.4 4.8–6.0 7.5 6.7–8.3 3.2 2.8–3.5 4.4 1.0 Cuba 5.2 4.6–5.8 8.8 7.8–9.8 1.6 1.4–1.7 4.2 1.0 Dominica 7.1 6.5–7.6 10.2 9.4–11.0 4.1 3.7–4.4 6.6 0.5 Dominican Republic 6.9 6.3–7.5 9.8 8.9–10.6 4.0 3.6–4.3 6.2 0.7 Ecuador 7.2 6.0–8.4 11.1 9.2–12.9 3.4 2.8–3.9 4.2 3.0 El Salvador 3.2 2.8–3.7 5.0 4.3–5.7 1.7 1.5–2.0 2.2 1.0 Grenada 12.5 11.6–13.5 17.9 16.6–19.3 7.3 6.7–7.8 11.9 0.7 Guatemala 3.8 3.2–4.5 7.5 6.2–8.7 0.5 0.5–0.6 2.2 1.6 Guyana 8.1 7.4–8.9 11.7 10.6–12.8 4.7 4.2–5.1 7.1 1.0 Haiti 6.4 5.9–7.0 10.1 9.3–11.0 2.9 2.7–3.2 5.9 0.6 Honduras 4.0 3.5–4.5 5.7 5.0–6.4 2.3 2.0–2.6 3.0 1.0 Jamaica 4.9 4.2–5.5 7.1 6.1–8.0 2.8 2.4–3.1 3.4 1.5 Mexico 7.2 6.3–8.1 12.4 10.9–13.9 2.6 2.3–3.0 5.5 1.8 Nicaragua 5.0 4.3–5.6 8.7 7.5–9.8 1.5 1.3–1.6 3.5 1.5 Panama 8.0 7.3–8.7 11.2 10.3–12.2 4.7 4.3–5.1 7.2 0.8 Paraguay 8.8 7.9–9.7 12.4 11.1–13.7 5.2 4.6–5.7 7.3 1.5 Peru 8.1 7.1–9.1 12.4 10.9–14.0 3.8 3.3–4.3 6.1 2.0 Puerto Rico 5.4 — 7.2 — 3.4 — 4.9 0.5 Saint Kitts and Nevis 8.2 7.6–8.8 11.8 10.9–12.8 4.7 4.3–5.1 7.7 0.5 Saint Lucia 10.4 9.7–11.1 15.1 14.1–16.1 5.9 5.5–6.3 10.1 0.2 Saint Vincent and the 6.6 6.1–7.1 9.2 8.5–9.9 3.9 3.6–4.2 6.3 0.3 Grenadines Suriname 6.6 6.0–7.3 9.4 8.5–10.4 3.9 3.5–4.2 5.6 1.0 Trinidad and Tobago 6.7 6.2–7.2 9.7 9.0–10.4 3.9 3.6–4.2 6.4 0.3 United States of 9.2 8.5–9.8 13.6 12.6–14.7 4.9 4.5–5.3 8.7 0.5 America Uruguay 7.6 6.8–8.3 11.3 10.2–12.3 4.2 3.8–4.6 6.6 1.0 Venezuela (Bolivarian 8.9 8.1–9.8 12.7 11.4–13.9 5.2 4.7–5.7 7.7 1.3 Republic of) — Data not available.