Cold-Air Pooling in the Cerdanya Valley (Pyrenees)

Cold-Air Pooling in the Cerdanya Valley (Pyrenees)

ual M nn e A e ti n S g M E EMS Annual Meeting Abstracts Vol. 13, EMS2016-312-2, 2016 16th EMS / 11th ECAC C Eu A ro p C ea y n og E © Author(s) 2016. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Con tol fere ima nce on Applied Cl Cold-air pooling in the Cerdanya valley (Pyrenees) Daniel Martínez-Villagrasa (1), Laura Conangla (2), Gemma Simó (1), Maria Antonia Jiménez (1), Davide Tabarelli (3), Josep Ramon Miró (4), Rodrigo Picos (1), Álvaro López (1), Dino Zardi (3), Burkhard Wrenger (5), and Joan Cuxart (1) (1) University of the Balearic Islands, Physics, Palma de Mallorca, Spain, (2) Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Applied Physics, Manresa, Spain, (3) Universitá degli studi do Trento, Ingegneria Civile e Ambientale, Trento, Italy, (4) Meteorological Service of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain, (5) Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Höxter, Germany The Cerdanya valley in Catalonia, a graben 35 km long and 15 km wide, is the largest of the Pyrenees and one of the widest in Europe. Its distinct NE-SW orientation stands out among the rest of the valleys, generally oriented in the N-S direction. Its topographical configuration, composed by the main axis of the Pyrenees to the north (peaks above 2900 m above sea level -asl-), the Cadí mountain range to the south (maximum high 2648 m asl) and the valley floor at 1000 m asl, is prone for the development of intense cold-air pooling. This work documents such cold-air accumulation using different sources of information: i) a four-year long period (1/9/2010- 31/8/2014) of data from several meteorological stations operating around the area at different elevations, which is filtered to isolate the cases when local circulations prevail in order to provide a statistical description of the phenomena; ii) a high-resolution mesoscale simulation of a selected case (1-4 October 2011) that, combined with meteorological data and satellite information, allows to deeply investigate the relevant processes in the cold-air pooling formation; and iii) an experimental campaign that was carried out in October 2015 with the objective of finding experimental evidence of the processes indicated by the simulations. The statistical analysis shows evidence of recurrent cold air pooling in the valley and hints of the pro- cesses of formation and dissipation, especially those linked with flow from the tributary valleys and topographic blocking downvalley. These features appear well defined in the simulation outputs. The campaign results, that make use of data from tethered balloon, a multicopter drone, a surface energy budget station and a WindRASS, provide preliminary evidence confirming the previous statements, and a more detailed analysis will be presented at the conference..

View Full Text

Details

  • File Type
    pdf
  • Upload Time
    -
  • Content Languages
    English
  • Upload User
    Anonymous/Not logged-in
  • File Pages
    1 Page
  • File Size
    -

Download

Channel Download Status
Express Download Enable

Copyright

We respect the copyrights and intellectual property rights of all users. All uploaded documents are either original works of the uploader or authorized works of the rightful owners.

  • Not to be reproduced or distributed without explicit permission.
  • Not used for commercial purposes outside of approved use cases.
  • Not used to infringe on the rights of the original creators.
  • If you believe any content infringes your copyright, please contact us immediately.

Support

For help with questions, suggestions, or problems, please contact us