Selected Data on Housing 2014 Development in all areas www.mmr.cz Selected Data on Housing 2014 Ministry of Regional Development of the CR Housing Policy Department Institute for Spatial Development Prague, August 2015 ISBN 978-80-7538-023-4 Content Titles of tables, diagrams, and cartograms are given in italics. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 9 Chapter 1 Housing in 2014 .......................................................................................................... 11 1.1 Macroeconomic context ....................................................................................................... 11 1.1.1 Gross domestic product ..................................................................................................... 11 1.1.2 Gross domestic product (diagram) ..................................................................... 11 1.2 Current housing data in the international context, with emphasis on the social housing aspects................................................................................................................................. 12 1.2.1 The results of the 2011 Population and Housing Census .................................................. 12 1.2.2 Social aspects of housing .................................................................................................. 13 1.2.2.1–3 Percentage of the population living in a household where the total housing costs represent more than 40% of the total disposable household income – year 2013 ... 14 1.2.2.4 Median of the distribution of the share of total housing costs in the total disposable household income in 2013 (v %) ..................................................................... 16 1.2.2.5 Social benefits consist of transfer, in cash or in kind, by social protection schemes to households and individuals in 2012 ................................................................ 18 1.2.2.6–7 Overcrowding rate of dwellings in 2013 ............................................................. 20 Chapter 2 Housing policy and housing support in 2014 .......................................................... 23 2.1 Housing Policy Concept....................................................................................................... 23 2.2 Actions by the MRD and the SHDF in social housing ......................................................... 25 2.2.1 Social dwellings subsidized by MRD ................................................................................. 25 2.2.2 Social dwellings subsidized by SHDF ................................................................................ 25 2.2.3 Social dwellings acquired with the support of the MRD and the SHDF in individual municipalities ..................................................................................................................... 26 2.3 Legislation ............................................................................................................................ 32 2.3.1 Court decision on dwelling rent .......................................................................................... 33 2.4 Government housing expenditures (in millions CZK) .......................................................... 34 2.5 Support by the Ministry of Regional Development .............................................................. 35 2.5.1–5 Support by the Ministry of Regional Development ............................................................. 35 2.6 Aid granted from the Integrated Operational Programme ................................................... 40 2.6.1 Overview of finished and paid projects as of 31st December, 2014 .................................. 40 2.6.2 The JESSICA programme (SHDF) .................................................................................... 40 2.7 Support by the State Housing Development Fund .............................................................. 42 2.7.1–7 Support by the State Housing Development Fund ............................................................. 42 2.8 Support by the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs .......................................................... 46 2.8.1–6 Housing allowances (state social benefits) ........................................................................ 46 2.8.7 Supplements for housing – assistance in material need .................................................... 49 2.8.8 Volume of paid finances for housing allowance and supplement for housing .................... 50 2.8.9 Housing allowance and supplement for housing – 2013, 2014 (including year-on-year indices) ......................................................................................... 50 2.9 Support by the Ministry of Finance ...................................................................................... 51 2.9.1–6 Building savings ................................................................................................................. 51 Chapter 3 Housing – housing and dwelling stock according to so-called final results of 2011 census ............................................................................................................ 55 3.1 Population, private households, and housing ...................................................................... 56 3.1.1–4 Population, private households, and housing according to the 2011 census .................... 57 3.2 Houses ................................................................................................................................. 60 3.2.1–5 Houses according to the 2011 census ............................................................................... 61 3.3 Dwellings, housing ............................................................................................................... 65 3.3.1–15 Dwellings, housing according to the 2011 census ............................................................. 65 Chapter 4 Housing construction ................................................................................................. 83 4.1 Housing construction in the Czech Republic – dwellings completed: 1948-2014 ............... 84 4.2 Housing construction in the Czech Republic: 1960-2014 .................................................... 85 4.3 Housing construction in the Czech Republic: 1971-2014 .................................................... 86 4.4 Housing construction (dwellings started, dwellings completed: quarters 2005-2014) ........ 87 4.5–6 Dwellings completed by type of building: 1998-2014 .......................................................... 88 4.7 Construction time of houses and dwellings completed in 1997-2013 (in months) .............. 89 4.8 Structure of dwellings completed between 1997 and 2013 by material of bearing walls (%) .............................................................................................................................. 90 4.9–10 Modernisation of dwelling stock: 1997-2014 ........................................................................ 90 4.11 Size of dwellings in completed family houses (1997-2013) ................................................. 91 4.12 Size of dwellings in completed multi-dwelling buildings (1997-2013) ................................. 92 4.13 Completed dwellings by number of rooms in the CR in 2013 ............................................. 93 4.14 Completed dwellings in regions in 2014 .............................................................................. 93 4.15 Housing construction by regions in 2014............................................................................. 94 4.16 Housing construction in 2014 – dwellings completed .......................................................... 94 4.17 Housing construction in 2014 – dwellings started ............................................................... 95 4.18 Number of completed dwellings in 2014 per 1,000 inhabitants (by districts) ...................... 96 4.19 Number of started dwellings in 2014 per 1,000 inhabitants (by districts) ............................ 97 4.20 Average estimated value of construction of completed dwelling (thousand CZK) .............. 98 4.21 Average estimated value of construction per 1 m2 of useful floor area of dwellings completed between 1997-2013 by sort of buildings and municipality size (CZK) ............... 99 Chapter 5 Construction .............................................................................................................. 101 5.1–2 Floor area for residential buildings and non-residential buildings, for which building permits have been granted, 2005-2014............................................................................. 102 5.3–4 Gross domestic product – value added (by economic activity) ......................................... 104 5.5 Construction work "S" by type of construction, 2000-2013 (CZK mil., current prices) ...... 105 5.6 Structure of new construction, reconstruction and modernisation in the Czech Republic, 2000-2013 .......................................................................................................................... 106 5.7 Number of building permits (number of dwellings) – residential buildings, index (2010 = 100), EU 28 .......................................................................................................... 107 5.8 Production in construction, 2007-2014 (2010 = 100 %),
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