THE IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTER EDUCATION VALUES ON THE MAIN CHARACTER OF ZOOTOPIA Suwastini, N. K. A., Swandana, I. W., Payani, N. L. P. D. Lecturer of English Language Education, Language and Art Faculty Ganesha University of Education Singaraja, Indonesia Lecturer of English Language Education, Language and Art Faculty Ganesha University of Education Singaraja, Indonesia English Language Education, Language and Art Faculty Ganesha University of Education Singaraja, Indonesia e-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract This study aimed at identifying the values of character education on the main character of Zootopia. This study was descriptive qualitative research in which close reading was used to collect the data from plot, story, and setting of the film. The procedure of the research was streaming, identifying, analyzing and drawing conclusion which this process can be repeated many times in order to ensure the data. The subject of this study was film and values of character education were the object of this study. Eighteen values of character education that stated in decision of Minister of National Education (2010, ii-ii) were used on this research. Seventeen values of character education are found on this research, those values are hardworking disciplined, responsible, creative, appreciative, autonomous, peaceful, tolerant, democratic, patriotism, nationalism, honest, bibliophile, environmental awareness, social care, friendly/communicative, and curious. It could be concluded that media such as film can also be used to educate children by values of character education. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter pada tokoh utama Zootopia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dimana pembacaan mendetail digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari plot, cerita, dan setting film. Prosedur penelitian ini adalah streaming, identifikasi, analisis dan penarikan kesimpulan yang mana proses ini dapat diulang berkali-kali untuk memastikan data. Subyek penelitian ini adalah film dan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter adalah objek penelitian ini. 18 nilai pendidikan karakter yang tercantum dalam keputusan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional (2010, ii-ii) digunakan dalam penelitian ini. 17 nilai-nilai Pendidikan karakter ditemukan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu bekerja keras, disiplin, bertanggung jawab, kreatif, menghargai prestasi, mandiri, cinta damai, toleransi, demokratis, cinta tanah air, semangat kebangsaan, jujur, gemar membaca, peduli lingkungan, pedulian sosial, bersahabat/komunikatif, dan rasa ingin tahu. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa media seperti film juga dapat digunakan untuk mendidik anak-anak dengan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter. Background guidance to think and behave ethically among the others. In this case, parents Education is very important in our have a great role to introduce and inculcate live which is not only oriented to master the them with the character education values. subject matters but it is also important to focus on character development of students There are many ways for developing since our education focuses on three character education to the children and domains of education namely cognitive, students. One of them is media which can affective and psychomotor. But there are be used to introduce and develop them with many unethical behaviors that have been character education. According to done by students. It could be seen that Rochmawati (2016) there are various media there are many actions or behaviors which that can be used for learning character deviate from the morals especially done by education values from visual to audio visual students such as talking dirty, not obeying like film. On this study, film is chosen as the law in school, not discipline, smoking, media for communicating with character consuming alcohol, dating which violates education which is inserted on the film as the norm, skipping school, quarreling, reflection of the actors in the film. Bordwell joining in a motor cycle gang, free sex, and and Thompson (2008) states film can the loss of manners in interacting with the display and elaborate the idea or visual others (Hartini, 2017). It means that qualities or sound texture which offers the students’ character need to be developed to experience through feeling and seeing that be better person because of the we find on engaging to watch it. Besides, degradation of students’ characters. film also can be used to entertain the viewers because of the visual media that Ministry of National Education given with moving pictures that is (2010) states that to anticipate those cases progressed gradually from drawings, to (degradation of students’ characters) that photographs, to projected images, to sound, happened among students, character to color, to wide screen, to 3-D and beyond education can be developed or implanted (Boggs, 1999, p. 3). towards students in any kinds of educational sectors (p. 5). Character Film for children has to consist story education is one of the ways to guide or of achievement in which consists of the lead a person into a good person, so as to story development where the children can filter the influence that is not good that get their achievement by their effort that can comes on from other culture (Maunah, be inspired the viewers with value that can 2015). Character education can be be seen on their characters, besides it also developed to students by educators which contains of jokes to entertain (Agajanian, is only not from teachers in school but 1998). Those aspects are aimed to build parents and people among the students high standard moral and entertain for could also involve in developing students’ children. From those criteria of film for character. Ministry of National Education children, there are many films that can be (2010) states that students in informal categorized for children such as Zootopia, education can learn everything more than in Frozen, Moana, Narnia, Big Hero 6 and so any educational sector, it due to students on. Zootopia is chosen on this research as spend more time in family and environment subject which character education values (p. 11). As stated by Miranti and Frijuniarsi will be identified from seeing the plot and (2014) character education should be story of the film. Zootopia is an animated developed to students since they are young film which is acted by the animals where to make them grow with the values as their animals on this film are personification which means that the characters of human The data are collected through streaming are personified or represented as human and identifying. Streaming is used to watch who play role on the film. Zootopia is the film over and over in order to appropriate for children as media to develop understand it. Identifying is a process to their character which is supported by a divided the film into some sequences in review from Whatowatch (2016) that order to make ease in determining the data Zootopia is appropriate film for kids that reveal character education values on because it contains of moral value from the the main character. After making the main character who never gives up on her sequence which is using table as dream. This research is important to be instrument, then the film will be watched discussed because there are 17 values that again to identify which sequence that reveal are found on the film as reflected from the character education on the main character main character for the social and individual of Zootopia which is using table as traits. 18 values form the decision of instrument. Technique of data collection of Minister of National Education (2010, i-ii) this study are streaming and note taking. are used to identify the character education The method of data analysis is using close values on the main character of Zootopia. reading which the data will be watched the plot and story of the film are used to again and again to ensure that the gained reveal the characterization of the main data is proper to reveal the values of character of Zootopia which represent character education as reflected on the values of character education. main character of Zootopia from plot and setting of the story. Method Procedure of this research are This study is descriptive which use streaming, note taking, identifying, qualitative research method. In gathering analyzing, and drawing conclusion. the data, this research using close reading Streaming is a process of watching film which the film is watched for several times over and over until researcher understands to identify the values of character education the film and assumes there are values of on the main character. The subject of data character education which is reflected on is a film Zootopia. Zootopia that is analyzed the main character as the data collection in this research is from DVD version which which is supported with the plot and setting is distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion from the film to reveal character of Judy Pictures. It is directed by Byron Howard and Hopps as the main character which reflect Rich Moore, produced by Clark Spenser, character education values. Next step is screen play by Jared Bush and Phil identifying the character education values Johnson and story by Byron Howard, Rich from watching it over and over to make sure Moore, Jared Bush, Jim Reardon, Josie the data. The data collected by using table Trinidad, Phil Johnston and Jennifer Lee. It which is used to divided story into some is starred by Ginnifer Goodwin, Jason sequences then field note is used to take Bateman, Shakira, Idris Elba, Octavia note on the specific sequence that Spenser, J.K. Simmons, Alan Tudyk, Jenny represents values of character education on Slate, Bonnie Hunt, Don Lake, Nate the main character. The data will be Torrence, Maurice LaMarche, Rich Moore, analyzed by watching it again in order to Phil Johnson, Gita Reddy and Jesse Corti. make sure that the data is appropriate as The object of the data is character representation of values of character educational values as reflected on the main education which is reflected on the main character named Judy Hopps.