SUBFAMILY Xenocypridinae Gunther, 1868 - minnows, carps, chubs etc. [=Xenocypridina, Hypophthalmichthyina, Opsariichthyini, Cultrinae, Oxygastrinae, Squaliobarbini, Ctenopharyngodoninae, Tanchthyidae C, Tanichthyidae M] GENUS Anabarilius Cockerell, 1923 - whitefishes, minnows [=Nicholsiculter, Rohanus] Species Anabarilius alburnops (Regan, 1914) - silvery whitefish, silver minnow [=andrewsi] Species Anabarilius andersoni (Regan, 1904) - Yunnan Fu whitefish Species Anabarilius brevianalis Zhou & Cui, 1992 - Canyu minnow Species Anabarilius duoyiheensis Li et al., 2002 - Duoyihe minnow Species Anabarilius goldenlineus Li & Chen, in Li et al., 1995 - goldenline minnow Species Anabarilius grahami (Regan, 1908) - Chenkiang minnow Species Anabarilius liui (Chang, 1944) - Tahochang minnow [=chenghaiensis, luquanensis, qujingensis, yalongensis, yiliangensis] Species Anabarilius longicaudatus Chen, 1986 - Kuaize minnow Species Anabarilius macrolepis Yih & Wu, 1964 - Yi-lung minnow Species Anabarilius maculatus Chen & Chu, 1980 - Nanpan minnow Species Anabarilius paucirastellus Yue & He, 1988 - Lufeng minnow Species Anabarilius polylepis (Regan, 1904) - big whitefish Species Anabarilius qiluensis Chen & Chu, 1980 - Qilu minnow Species Anabarilius qionghaiensis Chen, 1986 - Qionghai minnow Species Anabarilius songmingensis Chen & Chu, 1980 - Songming minnow Species Anabarilius transmontanus (Nichols, 1925) - Kunming minnow Species Anabarilius xundianensis He, in He & Wang, 1984 - Qingshui minnow Species Anabarilius yangzonensis Chen & Chu, 1980 - Yangzon minnow GENUS Ancherythroculter Yih & Wu, 1964 - minnows Species Ancherythroculter daovantieni (Banarescu, 1967) - Boi minnow [=macrothalmus] Species Ancherythroculter lini Luo, 1994 - Wuchow minnow Species Ancherythroculter kurematsui (Kimura, 1934) - Howchwan minnow Species Ancherythroculter nigrocauda Yih & Wu, 1964 - Mu-dung minnow Species Ancherythroculter wangi (Tchang, 1932) - Szechuan minnow GENUS Aphyocypris Günther, 1868 - bleaks, minnows [=Aphyocyprioides, Caraspius, Fusania, Nicholsicypris, Pararasbora, Phoxiscus, Yaoshanicus] Species Aphyocypris amnis Liao et al., 2011 - Shuili minnow Species Aphyocypris arcus (Lin, 1931) - Yaoshan minnow Species Aphyocypris chinensis Günther, 1868 - Chinese bleak [=agilis, chosenicus, ensarca, shantung, typus] Species Aphyocypris kikuchii (Oshima, 1919) - Hua-lan minnow Species Aphyocypris lini (Weitzman & Chan, 1966) - Garnet minnow [=pooni] Species Aphyocypris moltrechti (Regan, 1908) - Candidius minnow Species Aphyocypris normalis Nichols & Pope, 1927 - Nodoa minnow Species Aphyocypris pulchrilineata Zhu et al., 2013 - Zhu's Pearl River minnow GENUS Araiocypris Conway & Kottelat, 2008 - minnows Species Araiocypris batodes Conway & Kottelat, 2008 - Khay Rau minnow GENUS Atrilinea Chu, 1935 - minnows Species Atrilinea macrolepis Song & Fang, in Chen et al., 1987 - Zhenping minnow Species Atrilinea macrops (Lin, 1931) - Kwangsi minnow Species Atrilinea roulei (Wu, 1931) - blackstripe minnow [=chenchiwei] GENUS Candidia Jordan & Richardson, 1909 - minnows Species Candidia barbatus (Regan, 1908) - Candidius minnow Species Candidia pingtungensis Chen et al., 2008 - Fongkang minnow GENUS Chanodichthys Bleeker, 1860 - carps, redfins [=Erythroculter, Leptocephalus, Pseudoculter] Species Chanodichthys abramoides (Dybowski, 1872) - Ussuri carp Species Chanodichthys dabryi (Bleeker, 1871) - humpback [=hypselonotus, shinkainensis] Species Chanodichthys erythropterus (Basilewsky, 1855) - predatory carp [=aokii, ilishaeformis, sieboldii] Species Chanodichthys flavipinnis (Tirant, 1883) - Hue carp [=recurvirostris] Species Chanodichthys mongolicus (Basilewsky, 1855) - Mongolian redfin [=elongatus, mongolicus B 237, qionghaiensis, rutilus] Species Chanodichthys oxycephalus (Bleeker, 1871) - Chang carp Species Chanodichthys recurviceps (Richardson, 1846) - Canton carp [=pseudobrevicauda] GENUS Ctenopharyngodon Steindachner, 1866 - grass carps [=Pristiodon] Species Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1844) - grass carp [=laticeps, siemionovii, teretiusculus, tschiliensis] GENUS Culter Basilewsky, 1855 - minnows [=Cultrichthys] Species Culter alburnus Basilewsky, 1855 - Tschili minnow [=brevicauda, kneri, sungarinensis, tientsinensis] Species Culter compressocorpus Yih & Chu, 1959 - Yih's minnow Species Culter oxycephaloides Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, 1908 - Tungting minnow GENUS Distoechodon Peters, 1881 - redwing fishes Species Distoechodon compressus (Nichols, 1925) - Yenping redwing Species Distoechodon macrophthalmus Zhao et al., 2009 - redwing fish Species Distoechodon tumirostris Peters, 1881 - Ningpo redwing [=multispinnis] GENUS Elopichthys Bleeker, 1860 - yellowcheeks, kanyus [=Gymnognathus, Scombrocypris] Species Elopichthys bambusa (Richardson, 1845) - kanyu [=dauricus, harmandi, styani] GENUS Gymnodanio Chen & He, 1992 - minnows Species Gymnodanio strigatus Chen & He, 1992 - Mekong strigatus minnow GENUS Hainania Koller, 1927 - Hainan minnows Species Hainania serrata Koller, 1927 - Hainan minnow [=serracanthus] GENUS Hemiculter Bleeker, 1860 - sharpbellies, carps, sawbellies [=Cultirculus, Kendallia, Siniichthys] Species Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski, 1888 - Bleeker's sharpbelly Species Hemiculter elongatus Nguyen & Ngo, 2001 - Lang Son sharpbelly Species Hemiculter krempfi Pellegrin & Chevey, 1938 - Krempf's sharpbelly Species Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky, 1855) - Korean sharpbelly [=akoensis, annamiticus, balnei, clupeoides, eigenmanni, goldsboroughi, kneri W, kneri K, schrencki] Species Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski, 1872) - Ussuri sharpbelly [=brevirostris, elongatus, shibatae] Species Hemiculter songhongensis Nguyen & Nguyen, in Nguyen & Ngo, 2001 - Song Hong sharpbelly Species Hemiculter tchangi Fang, 1942 - Tchang's sharpbelly [=nigromarginis] Species Hemiculter varpachovskii Nikolskii, 1903 - Buir-Nor sharpbelly GENUS Hemiculterella Warpachowski, 1888 - minnows [=Semiculter] Species Hemiculterella macrolepis Chen, in Chu & Chen et al., 1989 - Mengla Xian minnow Species Hemiculterella sauvagei Warpachowski, 1888 - Sichuan minnow [=rendahli] Species Hemiculterella wui (Wang, 1935) - Kinghwa minnow GENUS Hemigrammocypris Fowler, 1910 - chubs [=Brevigobio] Species Hemigrammocypris neglectus (Stieler, 1907) - neglectus chub [=rasborella] GENUS Hypophthalmichthys Bleeker, 1860 - minnows, carps [=Abramocephalus, Aristichthys, Cephalus, Onychodon] Species Hypophthalmichthys harmandi Sauvage, 1884 - Harmand's minnow Species Hypophthalmichthys nobilis (Richardson, 1845) - bighead carp [=simoni] Species Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1844) - silver carp [=basilewskii, clupeoides, dabryi G, dabryi B, dybowskii, hypophthalmus, mantschuricus, microlepis] GENUS Ischikauia Jordan & Snyder, 1900 - minnows Species Ischikauia steenackeri (Sauvage, 1883) - Biwa minnow GENUS Longiculter Fowler, 1937 - minnows Species Longiculter siahi Fowler, 1937 - Maepoon River minnow GENUS Luciobrama Bleeker, 1870 - minnows Species Luciobrama macrocephalus (Lacepede, 1803) - Chinese luciobrama [=longiceps, typus] GENUS Macrochirichthys Bleeker, 1859 - minnows Species Macrochirichthys macrochirus (Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1844) - giant sword minnow [=laosensis, snyderi, uranoscopus] GENUS Megalobrama Dybowski, 1872 - breams, minnows, carps etc. [=Parosteobrama] Species Megalobrama amblycephala Yih, 1955 - Wuchang bream Species Megalobrama elongata Huang & Zhang, 1986 - elongate bream Species Megalobrama mantschuricus (Basilewsky, 1855) - Mongolian bream Species Megalobrama pellegrini (Tchang, 1930) - Pellegrin's minnow Species Megalobrama skolkovii Dybowski, 1872 - Amur River minnow Species Megalobrama terminalis (Richardson, 1846) - Canton bream [=hoffmanni] GENUS Metzia Jordan & Thompson, 1914 - minnows [=Rasborinus] Species Metzia alba (Nguyen, 1991) - Nghe minnow Species Metzia bounthobi (Shibukawa et al., 2012) - Sopvan minnow Species Metzia formosae (Oshima, 1920) - Manka minnow [=fanlingensis, hainanensis, yaii] Species Metzia hautus (Nguyen, 1991) - hautus minnow Species Metzia lineata (Pellegrin, 1907) - lined metzia [=altior, fukiensis, hainanensis, huae, hueensis] Species Metzia longinasus Gan et al., 2009 - Hongshui-He minnow Species Metzia mesembrinum (Jordan & Evermann, 1902) - Suwata minnow [=macrolepis, takakii] Species Metzia parva Luo et al., 2015 - Cheng-jiang River minnow GENUS Mylopharyngodon Peters, 1881 - black carps [=Leucisculus, Myloleuciscus, Myloleucops, Myloleucus] Species Mylopharyngodon piceus (Richardson, 1846) - black carp [=aethiops, atripinnis, dubius, fuscus, tonkinensis] GENUS Nipponocypris Chen et al., 2008 - Korean minnows, dark chubs Species Nipponocypris koreanus (Kim et al., 2005) - Korean minnow Species Nipponocypris sieboldii (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) - Siebold's Korean minnow [=panwingi] Species Nipponocypris temminckii (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) - dark chub GENUS Ochetobius Günther, 1868 - carps [=Agenigobio] Species Ochetobius elongatus (Kner, 1867) - Shanghai elongate carp [=halsoueti, lucens] GENUS Opsariichthys Bleeker, 1863 - minnows, threelips Species Opsariichthys bidens Günther, 1873 - bidens minnow [=blanchardi, chekianensis, morrisonii] Species Opsariichthys dienbienensis Nguyen & Nguyen, 2000 - Nam Rom minnow Species Opsariichthys duchuunguyeni Huynh & Chen, 2014 - Ky Cung minnow Species Opsariichthys evolans (Jordan & Evermann, 1902) - Taihoku minnow Species Opsariichthys hainanensis Nichols & Pope, 1927 - Nodoa minnow