GENERAL INDEX Abel, 301 anti-heretics, 437 abominations, 392 anti-Lollards, 418 absolution, 288 anti-mendicants, 297 academic freedom, 430 anti-papalism, 196, 338 accidental forms, 107, 108 anti-papalists, 204, 208 accidents, 72, 75, 76, 79, 90, 106, anti-scholasticism, 446 n. 108–110, 152, 154, 169, 174, 181, anti-Wycliffism, 416, 437, 438, 446 182, 183, 187, 189, 191, 194, 252, anti-Wycliffites, xv, 409, 410, 412, 417, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 418, 419, 423 n., 427, 439, 441, 261, 262, 266, 267, 284, 308 446 n., 447, 450 Adam, 150, 176, 185 antiqua, 179 Adam Easton, 3, 27, 34, 35, 421 Antiqui, 129 Adam Houghton, 39, 40 apocalypse, 301, 361 Adam of Tonworth, 38, 39, 40 apocalypticism, 457 Adam Wodeham, xiii, 1, 128, 131, apostasy, 301 132, 134, 135, 138, 139, 142 n., Apostles, the, 12, 59, 218, 219, 221, 222, 155, 158 n., 159, 166, 168, 188 n.; 229, 290, 300, 303, 314, 329, 459 Norwich Lectures of, 168; Oxford Aramaic, 366 Lectures of, 168 archbishops, 8, 13, 14, 18, 28, 29, 31, adoration, 335 46, 47, 49 n., 50, 52 n., 56, 63, 64 n., adultery, 282 n. 294, 303, 318, 348, 410, 451, 459, aggregates, 84 460 Alan Buxhill, 42, 201 Aers, David, 318 Albert the Great, 98, 236 Arian heresy, 179, 180 Alcuin of York, 366 Aristotelians, 249 n., 253, 256 Alexander III, Pope, 169 Aristotle, 13, 74, 82, 88, 94, 99, 102, Alexander of Hales, 236 103, 104, 106, 110, 120, 136, 144, Alice Perrers, 24 145, 185, 253, 369; categories of, Alithia, 247, 248, 249, 274, 275, 276, 70, 183; theory of meaning, 81 282, 284, 290 arithmeticians, 155 alms, 295, 345, 337 Arius, 180 Alphonso, son of Count of Denia, 42 Armageddon, 359 Amaziah, 372 Armagh, Archbishop of (Richard Ambrose, 273, 443 FitzRalph), 3, 231 Amos, 372 Arundel, Thomas, xii, 65, 303, 371, analogy, 72, 103–107, 147–150 385, 388, 418, 419, 424, 428, 429, Anne of Bohemia, 50 433, 434, 435, 451, 452 annihilation, 252, 253, 254, 256, 258, Ascension, 285 259, 260, 262 assumptus homo theory, 168, 169, 182, Anselm of Canterbury, xiii, 82, 128, 133, 184 141, 149, 153, 168, 169, 170, 171, astronomers, 155 182, 186, 348 Athanasius, 467 anthropocentrism, 209, 211 atonement, 170 anthropology, 170 n. auctoritas, 243 anti-canonists, 214, 215 Augustine of Hippo, 128, 129, 133, Antichrist, 15, 211, 219, 235, 294, 135, 141, 142, 143, 152, 155, 157, 297, 301, 304, 310, 311, 314, 321, 158, 159, 168, 171, 179, 182, 183, 331, 340, 359, 360 186, 198, 199, 219, 227, 241 n., general index 475 245, 279, 282, 301, 336, 348, 353, Bible, Books of: Acts, 273, 285, 399; 359, 368, 370, 373, 382 n., 396, Amos, 372, 392, 403; Baruch, 392, 407, 411, 414, 435, 442, 443, 451, 395, 397, 398, 399 n., 400; 461; on predestination, 217 Chronicles, 397, 398; Colossians, Augustinianism, 461 173, 187, 399; Corinthians, 173, Augustinians, 3, 4, 59, 91, 209, 270, 280, 399; Daniel, 371, 397, 398; 302, 342, 418, 422, 432, 436 Deuteronomy, 326; Ecclesiastes, 311, Augustinius Triumphus of Ancona, 204 370, 397; Ecclesiasticus, 370 n., 375, Aust, 19 397, 398, 400; Ephesians, 224; authority, 243, 245; ecclesiastical, 234 Esdras, 390; Esther, 397, 398; Avicenna, 97, 150, 164 Ezekiel, 397; Ezra, 373, 307, 398; Avignon, 3, 17; commission of, 192 Galatians, 219, 313, 371; Genesis, 369, 370, 371, 400; Hebews, 371, Baber, Henry Hervey, 391 406; Isaiah, 397, 400; James, 289, Bakker, J.J.M., 440 290, 315, 354; Jeremiah, 397, 398; Bale, John, 255 n. Job, 365 n., 370, 384 n., 397; John, Bale’s Catalogue, 392 154, 156, 195, 197, 218, 255, 273, Ball, John, 49 314, 382 n.; Joshua, 397; Judges, Balliol College, Oxford, 12, 13, 19 371, 397, 405; Judith, 375, 397, Bangor, 17, 21 398; Kings, 373, 397, 401, 403, baptism, 248, 272–275, 452 429; Lamentations, 370, 397; Barnes, Kira, 1 n. Leviticus, 429; Luke, 314, 399, beatification, 172 402 n., 403 n.; Maccabees, 375, 397, beatitudes, 223, 346, 353, 357 398; Mark, 156; Matthew, 182, 197, Bede the Venerable, 306, 382 n., 218, 243, 244, 272, 282, 286, 392 n. 287 n., 289, 378, 379, 402 n., 403 n.; Bedeman, Laurence, 55, 56 Nicodemus, 375, 389; Proverbs, begging, 299, 300 370 n., 397, 403; Psalms, 324; 365 n., being, 171, 72, 78–95, 103–107, 146, 368, 370, 396, 397, 401, 406; 148, 247, 248 n., 260; divine, 127, Revelation, 361, 375, 399; Romans, 128, 134, 155, 162, 253; intelligible, 244 n., 280, 312, 396; Ruth, 397; 247 n. Song of Songs, 370, 397, 410 n.; Benedict XII, Pope, 225, 298, 301, Susanna, 397; Thessalonians, 399; 444 Tobit, 375, 397, 398 Benedictines, 4, 14, 15, 16, 34, 45, 60, bibles, 395; Correctorium Bibliae, 367; 166, 321, 412, 418, 422, 445 English Bible, x, xv, 365–406; Berengar of Tours, 262, 263, 264, French Bibles, 365, 397 n.; Hebraica 266, 441 veritas, 369; King Henry’s Bible, 387; Bernard of Clairvaux, 409, 410, 413 Latin Bible, 365, 366, 367, 373, Bible, 143, 197, 212, 215, 234, 236, 380, 384, 393, 395, 400, 401, 403, 304, 312, 330, 369, 370, 371, 372, 404, 405, 406; Paris Bibles, 368, 374, 376, 378, 383, 384, 387, 389, 397, 398, 399; portable, 367; 392, 394, 396, 397, 402, 438; Stephen Harding’s Bible, 397 n.; Apocrypha, 375, 376, 389, 398, 399; Theodulfian Bibles, 397 n.; derogation of, 211; New Testament, Wycliffite Bible, xv, 381, 382, 385, xv, 198, 365, 366, 367, 370, 371, 386–393, 394, 396, 397, 398, 400, 373, 374, 377, 390, 391, 395, 396, 401, 403, 404, 406 399, 402, 406 n., 443, 448; Old biblical manuscripts, 367 Testament, xv, 210, 226, 366, 367, bishops, 8, 13, 16, 17, 18, 21, 24, 28, 369, 371, 373, 374, 377, 391, 394, 29, 31, 34, 35, 39, 40, 41, 44, 49 n., 395, 396, 397, 398, 399, 400, 405, 50, 53, 64, 57, 64, 201, 215, 216, 443; Septuagint, 365, 366, 384, 397; 218, 226, 227, 275, 276, 277, 279, translation of, 58, 365, 366, 367, 297, 303, 305, 308, 309, 310, 322, 368, 376–385, 438; vernacular, 310 329, 345, 360, 418, 458.