Syrian Arab Republic: Ove rvie w of ha rd -to-re a ch a nd be sie ge d loca tions (a s of 27 July 2018) Ça vuşkӧy- Ain Diwa 1.5 m illion pe ople in ne e d ] Ş e nyurt- Nusa ybin - in ha rd -to-re a ch a re a s Turkey De rba ssiye h Qua m ishli Musitpina r- ] ] ] Ain Al Ara b Ce yla npina r- Fishkha bour- Isla hiye - Ka rka m is- Ra s Al Ayn Sim a lka Me yd ia n-I-Ekbis ] Ja ra blus ] ] Bulbul Öncupina r- ] Akça ka le - ] Ba b Al Sa la m Çobanbey- Te ll Abya d Ra ju Al-Ra'e ] Al Y a 'rubiya h- Sha ra n ] Ra bia a ' She ikh ] ´ El-Ha d id Afrin Ha m u Ra ju Ola n Legend Bükülm e z- Ja nd a iris Atm e h Fa fin Al-Hasakeh Ha rd -to-re a ch m a in loca tions Cilve gözü ] Ha rita n Ba b El Ha wa Ha rd -to-re a ch a re a s ] Al-Kha fsa Iraq ] ] Bord e r crossing ope n Z a rba h Aleppo Dostluk Korprsu Ar-Raqqa Bord e r crossing spora d ica lly ope n (Frie nd ship Br Ha d he r Ba na n ] Y a yla d a ğı- id ge )- Ar-Ra qqa Alla in Ka sa b ] ] Bord e r crossing close d ] Ja zra ya Ha je b Ma sa rra ] Aşa ğipulluya zi- De bsi Afna n Sa bka Kizica t]- ] ] Ein e l-Ba yd a Ta ll Ed -Da m a n Ma a d a n Ma rka d a Bord e r crossing a uthorise d Sa m ira by UNSCR 2165, 2191, 2258, 2332 a nd 2393 Topra ktuta n- Abul Thohur Ra sm Idleb Elsa ya le h Je id ine Y une siya UNDOF a d m iniste re d a re a Lowe r Am iqa Sa nja r Inte rna tiona l Bound a ry Sur Gove rnora te Bound a ry Ta m a na a h Shm e itiye h Lattakia Sub-District Bound a ry Ka rna z Ja na t La tm a na Ma a rka ba Elsa wa rne h Bound a ry of form e r Ma nd a te P a le stine Ka rim Kha sha m Qe te t Elbule il Muhra d a h Ba sira Sub-District Bound a ry Khe rbe t Elja m e Hama Deir-ez-Zor Bound a ry of form e r Ma nd a te P a le stine Ma rj Tartous Oqe irba t Al Ma ya d in Eld ur Be isine Ta qsis Thiba n Aqra b Ha rba nifse Ha rba nifse Ar-Ra sta n Tlul Asha ra Ar-Ra sta n Ba lla n Ka fr La ha Sokhne h Ta l Ta ld u Elhom or Aqra b Ta lbise h Da ha b Ta la f Da r Ka bira Northe rn Z m e im e r Sha ba a niye h Tibo Ein Hsse in Ka fr Burj Z a fa ra niya Ta ll Ka la kh- Abu Qa tur We ste rn La ha Qa e i She ikh Ja be r- Gra nd a d Ma na ra Ma krum iye h 'Arid a Qa ta a Ha jin Tiba 'Arid a ] Ta ld u We ste rn ] ] Homs Ta d m or Sha fa Fa rha niye h Fa rha niye h Jusiya h- Ta lbise h Abu Ka m a l Sa m a lil Da ffa - Al Qa a Ha lm uz Alwa sa ta ] ] Gha nto Ja wa le k Tir Abu Ka m a l Hobub Elrih Ma a lla h Al Qa e 'm - Se nsil Lebanon Da r Ka bira Alia niye h Homs Na sriye h Sa rgha ya Atna Sa be Bya r Jirud Ra he iba ] Bqine Al Masnaa- Ma d a ya Damascus Dha m e e r Jdayadet Rural Damascus Yabous ] Dum a Ma zra e t Ha ra sta Rukba n Ba rza Al Ba la d Sha funiye h Be it Jin Z a kye h At Ta nf- Dar'a De ir Kha biye h Al Wa le e d Qa boun Misra ba Sha qra niye h Ta ssil Mod ira Hosh Arbin Be it Sa wa Eld a wa hre h Swe inm re h Hosh Hurriye h Ma l Ed wa n Ka fr Sha m s Z a m a lka Ha m m ura Al-Asha ry Sha ra e Sa qba Ota ya He zze h Hzrm a Damascus Jisre in Eftre is Quneitra Ma hje h Jouba r Ash-Sha ja ra Mze re a Sa lhiye h Ein Te rm a Be it Na ye m Na sha biye h Ka fr Ba tna Ma hm a d iye h Ta ssil Ed wa n Hit Al Assa li, Qa d a m Sha rqi, Ta d a m on Hit Mze re a Ba be lla Joure t Shre iba ti Aqra ba Ash-Sha ja ra Dar'a As-Sweida ] Y a rm uk Ta l Shiha b Be it Sa hm Y a ld a Da ra - ] Definitions: Ha ja r Aswa d Hje ire h Ar Ra m tha ]] AlNa sib Hard-to-reach area AlNa sib- An a re a tha t is not re gula rly a cce ssible to hum a nita ria n a ctors for the purpose s of susta ine d hum a nita ria n progra m m ing a s a re sult of d e nia l of a cce ss, includ ing the ne e d to ne gotia te Rural Damascus Jordan Ja be r a cce ss on a n a d hoc ba sis, or d ue to re strictions such a s a ctive conflict, m ultiple se curity che ckpoints, or fa ilure of the a uthoritie s to provid e tim e ly a pprova l..