FAMILY Engraulidae Gill, 1861 - anchovies [=Engraulinae, Stolephoriformes, Coilianini, Anchoviinae, Setipinninae, Cetengraulidi] GENUS Amazonsprattus Roberts, 1984 - pygmy anchovies Species Amazonsprattus scintilla Roberts, 1984 - Rio Negro pygmy anchovy GENUS Anchoa Jordan & Evermann, 1927 - anchovies [=Anchovietta] Species Anchoa analis (Miller, 1945) - longfin Pacific anchovy Species Anchoa argentivittata (Regan, 1904) - silverstripe anchovy, Regan's anchovy [=arenicola] Species Anchoa belizensis (Thomerson & Greenfield, 1975) - Belize anchovy Species Anchoa cayorum (Fowler, 1906) - Key anchovy Species Anchoa chamensis Hildebrand, 1943 - Chame Point anchovy Species Anchoa choerostoma (Goode, 1874) - Bermuda anchovy Species Anchoa colonensis Hildebrand, 1943 - narrow-striped anchovy Species Anchoa compressa (Girard, 1858) - deepbody anchovy Species Anchoa cubana (Poey, 1868) - Cuban anchovy [=astilbe] Species Anchoa curta (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) - short anchovy Species Anchoa delicatissima (Girard, 1854) - slough anchovy Species Anchoa eigenmannia (Meek & Hildebrand, 1923) - Eigenmann's anchovy Species Anchoa exigua (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) - slender anchovy [=tropica] Species Anchoa filifera (Fowler, 1915) - longfinger anchovy [=howelli, longipinna] Species Anchoa helleri (Hubbs, 1921) - Heller's anchovy Species Anchoa hepsetus (Linnaeus, 1758) - broad-striped anchovy [=brownii, epsetus, ginsburgi, perthecatus] Species Anchoa ischana (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) - slender anchovy Species Anchoa januaria (Steindachner, 1879) - Rio anchovy Species Anchoa lamprotaenia Hildebrand, 1943 - bigeye anchovy [=hiulcus] Species Anchoa lucida (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) - bright anchovy Species Anchoa lyolepis (Evermann & Marsh, 1900) - dusky anchovy, shortfinger anchovy [=continentalis, nasuta, platyargyrea] Species Anchoa marinii Hildebrand, 1943 - Marini's anchovy [=platana] Species Anchoa mitchilli (Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1848) - bay anchovy [=diaphana, louisiana] Species Anchoa mundeola (Gilbert & Pierson, 1898) - false Panama anchovy Species Anchoa mundeoloides (Breder, 1928) - Northern Gulf anchovy [=schultzi] Species Anchoa nasus (Kner & Steindachner, 1867) - longnose anchovy [=cultratus, naso, peruanus] Species Anchoa panamensis (Steindachner, 1876) - Panama anchovy Species Anchoa parva (Meek & Hildebrand, 1923) - little anchovy Species Anchoa pectoralis Hildebrand, 1943 - bigfin anchovy [=ubatubae] Species Anchoa scofieldi (Jordan & Culver, 1895) - Scofield's anchovy Species Anchoa spinifer (Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1848) - spicule anchovy [=argenteus, thrissoides] Species Anchoa starksi (Gilbert & Pierson, 1898) - Starks's anchovy [=clarki] Species Anchoa tricolor (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) - piquitinga anchovy [=lemniscatus, piquitinga, salvatoris] Species Anchoa trinitatis (Fowler, 1915) - Trinidad anchovy Species Anchoa walkeri Baldwin & Chang, 1970 - Walker's anchovy GENUS Anchovia Jordan & Evermann, in Jordan, 1895 - anchovies Species Anchovia clupeoides (Swainson, 1839) - Zabaleta anchovy [=nigra, productus] Species Anchovia landivarensis Greenfield & Greenfield, 1975 - Landivar anchovy Species Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner, 1863) - bigscale anchovy [=branchiomelas, magdalenae, rastralis] Species Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker, 1865) - Surinam anchovy [=pallida, potiana, venezuelae] GENUS Anchoviella Fowler, 1911 - anchovies [=Amplova] Species Anchoviella alleni (Myers, 1940) - Allen's anchovy Species Anchoviella balboae (Jordan & Seale, 1926) - Balboa anchovy [=brevirostra] Species Anchoviella blackburni Hildebrand, 1943 - Blackburn's anchovy Species Anchoviella brevirostris (Günther, 1868) - snubnose anchovy [=brasiliensis, hildebrandi] Species Anchoviella carrikeri Fowler, 1940 - Carriker's anchovy Species Anchoviella cayennensis (Puyo, 1946) - Cayenne anchovy [=victoriae] Species Anchoviella elongata (Meek & Hildebrand, 1923) - elongate anchovy Species Anchoviella guianensis (Eigenmann, 1912) - Guyana anchovy Species Anchoviella jamesi (Jordan & Seale, 1926) - James's anchovy Species Anchoviella juruasanga Loeb, 2012 - Loeb's anchovy Species Anchoviella lepidentostole (Fowler, 1911) - broadband anchovy [=hubbsi, iheringi, nitida] Species Anchoviella manamensis Cervigón, 1982 - Manamo anchovy Species Anchoviella miarcha (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) - Mazatlan anchovy Species Anchoviella perezi Cervigon, 1987 - Guayana anchovy Species Anchoviella perfasciata (Poey, 1860) - flat anchovy, Poey's anchovy Species Anchoviella vaillanti (Steindachner, 1908) - Vaillant's anchovy GENUS Cetengraulis Günther, 1868 - anchovetas Species Cetengraulis edentulus (Cuvier, 1829) - Atlantic anchoveta [=brevis, garmani, gilberti, robertsi, setiger] Species Cetengraulis mysticetus (Günther, 1867) - anchoveta, Pacific anchoveta [=engymen, opercularis] GENUS Coilia Gray, 1830 - grenadier anchovies [=Chaetomus, Demicoilia, Leptonurus, Mystus, Thrissa, Thrissocles] Species Coilia borneensis Bleeker, 1852 - Bornean grenadier anchovy [=polyfilis] Species Coilia coomansi Hardenberg, 1934 - Cooman's grenadier anchovy Species Coilia dussumieri Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1848 - goldspotted grenadier anchovy [=chrysostigma, margartifera, quadrifilis] Species Coilia grayii Richardson, 1845 - Gray's grenadier anchovy Species Coilia lindmani Bleeker, 1857 - Lindman's grenadier anchovy [=aequidentata] Species Coilia macrognathos Bleeker, 1852 - longjaw grenadier anchovy Species Coilia mystus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Osbeck's grenadier anchovy [=clupeoides, jiulongjiangensis, playfairii, prionostoma] Species Coilia nasus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 - Japanese grenadier anchovy [=brachygnathus, ectenes, rendahli, taihuensis] Species Coilia neglecta Whitehead, 1968 - neglected grenadier anchovy Species Coilia ramcarati (Hamilton, 1822) - Ramcarat grenadier anchovy [=cantoris, hamiltonii M, hamiltonii G, quadragesimalis] Species Coilia rebentischii Bleeker, 1858 - many-fingered grenadier anchovy [=rutherfurdi] Species Coilia reynaldi Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1848 - Reynald's grenadier anchovy [=korua] GENUS Encrasicholina Fowler, 1938 - anchovies Species Encrasicholina auster Hata & Motomura, 2017 - Fiji anchovy Species Encrasicholina gloria Hata & Motomura, 2016 - gloria anchovy Species Encrasicholina heteroloba (Rüppell, 1837) - shorthead anchovy [=devisi, pseudoheterolobus] Species Encrasicholina intermedia Hata & Motomura, 2016 - intermediate anchovy Species Encrasicholina macrocephala Hata & Motomura, 2015 - bighead anchovy Species Encrasicholina oligobranchus (Wongratana, 1983) - Philippine anchovy Species Encrasicholina pseudoheterolobus (Hardenberg, 1933) - Hardenberg's anchovy Species Encrasicholina punctifer Fowler, 1938 - buccaneer anchovy [=buccaneeri] Species Encrasicholina purpurea (Fowler, 1900) - nehu GENUS Engraulis Cuvier, 1817 - anchovies [=Alpismaris, Austranchovia, Encrasicholus, Hildebrandichthys] Species Engraulis albidus Borsa et al., 2005 - Mediterranean anchovy Species Engraulis anchoita Hubbs & Marini, 1935 - Argentine anchoita Species Engraulis australis (Shaw, in White, 1790) - Australian anchovy [=antarcticus, antipodum, australis St, fraseri] Species Engraulis capensis Gilchrist, 1913 - Cape anchovy Species Engraulis encrasicolus (Linnaeus, 1758) - European anchovy [=amara, aquitanicus, argyrophanus, atlantica, atlanticus, guineensis, maeoticus, mediterraneus, meletta, occidentalis, oliveri, orientalis, pontica, ponticus, russoi, symaetensis, vulgaris] Species Engraulis eurystole (Swain & Meek, 1884) - silver anchovy [=estauquae] Species Engraulis japonicus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 - Cape anchovy [=celebicus, japonica] Species Engraulis mordax Girard, 1854 - bay anchovy [=mauii, nanus] Species Engraulis ringens Jenyns, 1842 - Peruvian anchoveta [pulchellus, tapirulus] GENUS Jurengraulis Whitehead, in Whitehead et al., 1988 - anchovies Species Jurengraulis juruensis (Boulenger, 1898) - Jurua anchovy GENUS Lycengraulis Günther, 1868 - anchovies Species Lycengraulis batesii (Günther, 1868) - Bate's sabertooth anchovy [=barbouri, iquitensis] Species Lycengraulis figueiredoi Loeb & Alcantara, 2013 - Figueiredo's anchovy Species Lycengraulis grossidens (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) - Atlantic sabertooth anchovy [=abbotti, dentex, inermis, janeiro, olidus, polymera, schroederi, simulator, vigintiquiniradiata] Species Lycengraulis limnichthys Schultz, 1949 - Maracaibo anchovy Species Lycengraulis poeyi (Kner, 1863) - Pacific sabretooth anchovy GENUS Lycothrissa Günther, 1868 - anchovies [=Odontengraulis] Species Lycothrissa crocodilus (Bleeker, 1850) - sabertooth thryssa GENUS Papuengraulis Munro, 1964 - anchovies Species Papuengraulis micropinna Munro, 1964 - littlefin anchovy GENUS Pseudosetipinna Peng & Zhao, 1988 - anchovies Species Pseudosetipinna haizhouensis Peng & Zhao, 1988 - Haizhou anchovy GENUS Pterengraulis Günther, 1968 - anchovies Species Pterengraulis atherinoides (Linnaeus, 1766) - wingfin anchovy [=hepsetoides] GENUS Setipinna Swainson, 1839 - anchovies [=Heterothrissa, Telara] Species Setipinna breviceps (Cantor, 1849) - shorthead hairfin anchovy [=pfeifferi] Species Setipinna brevifilis (Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1848) – short-hairfin anchovy Species Setipinna melanochir (Bleeker, 1849) - dusky hairfin anchovy Species Setipinna paxtoni Wongratana, 1987 - humpback hairfin anchovy Species Setipinna phasa (Hamilton, 1822) - Gangetic hairfin anchovy [=megalura, telara, truncata] Species Setipinna taty (Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1848) - scaly hairfin