Resettlement Plan Project Number: 44321-013 August 2019 Cambodia: Climate Resilient, Rice Commercialization Sector Development Program Prepared by Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology for the Royal Government of Cambodia and the Asian Development Bank. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. TABLE OF CONTENTS DEFINITION AND TERMS .................................................................................................................................... II I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................ 1 A. PROGRAM AND SUBPROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................... 1 B. SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT ............................................................ 1 C. SOCIOECONOMIC INFORMATION AND PROFILE .............................................................................................. 2 D. INFORMATION DISCLOSURE, CONSULTATION AND PARTICIPATION .............................................................. 2 E. GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM ............................................................................................................... 2 F. LEGAL AND POLICY FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................. 3 G. ENTITLEMENTS, ASSISTANCE AND BENEFITS AND RELOCATION .................................................................. 3 H. INCOME RESTORATION PROGRAM AND REHABILITATION ............................................................................. 4 I. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS .................................................................................................................. 4 J. RESETTLEMENT BUDGET AND RP IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE ................................................................. 4 K. MONITORING AND REPORTING ...................................................................................................................... 4 II. PROGRAM AND SUBPROJECT DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................... 6 A. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................................................ 6 B. IMPACT AND OUTCOME .................................................................................................................................. 6 C. OUTPUTS ........................................................................................................................................................ 6 D. SUBPROJECT DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................................. 6 E. PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS ............................................................................................................................ 7 III. SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT ................................................................... 10 A. PERMANENT IMPACTS .................................................................................................................................. 10 B. TEMPORARY IMPACTS .................................................................................................................................. 13 IV. SOCIO-ECONOMIC INFORMATION AND PROFILE ........................................................................... 14 A. SOCIOECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF AH ............................................................................................... 14 B. VULNERABILITY ........................................................................................................................................... 16 V. INFORMATION DISCLOSURE, CONSULTATION AND PARTICIPATION ........................................... 17 VI. GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISMS ................................................................................................ 20 VII. LEGAL FRAMEWORK .............................................................................................................................. 22 VIII. ENTITLEMENT, ASSISTANCE AND BENEFITS................................................................................... 23 IX. RELOCATION OF HOUSING AND RESETTLEMENT .......................................................................... 26 X. INCOME RESTORATION AND REHABILITATION ................................................................................. 26 XI. RESETTLEMENT BUDGET AND FINANCING PLAN .......................................................................... 27 XII. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGMENTS AND IMPLEMENTATION .......................................................... 29 A. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS ................................................................................................................ 29 B. PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION CONSULTANT (PIC) ...................................................................................... 31 XIII. IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE ............................................................................................................ 32 XIV. MONITORING AND REPORTING ........................................................................................................... 33 A. INTERNAL MONITORING ............................................................................................................................... 33 LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Implementation Schedule of RP ..................................................................................................... 4 Table 2: Affected Household by Village at Anlong Run Subproject .............................................................. 11 Table 3: Household with Affected Land of Anlong Run Subproject .............................................................. 11 Table 4: Classification of Main Structures ................................................................................................. 11 Table 5: Affected Main and Secondary Structures at Anlong Run Subproject ................................................. 11 Table 6: The Affected the Other Structures at Anlong Run Subproject .......................................................... 12 Table 7: Household with Affected Fruit Trees at Anlong Run Subproject ...................................................... 12 Table 8: Summary of Vulnerable AHs ....................................................................................................... 12 Table 9: Severity of Impacts .................................................................................................................... 12 Table 10: Summary of AH Heads ......................................................................................................... 14 Table 11: Summary of Age of Members of AHs ......................................................................................... 14 Table 12: Summary of Education Levels of the AH Heads ................................................................... 15 Table 13: Summary of Type of Employment .............................................................................................. 15 Table 14: Average Income Overview of AHs ............................................................................................. 15 Table 15: Average Annual Expenditure Overview of AHs ........................................................................... 15 Table 16: Summary of AHs Living Below Poverty Line ............................................................................. 16 Table 17: Summary of Key Questions and Response during FGD ................................................................. 17 Table 18: Summary of Consultation .......................................................................................................... 18 Table 19: Composition of GRC for Battambang Province ............................................................................ 20 Table 20: Updated Entitlement Matrix for Anlong Run Subproject ............................................................... 23 Table 21 : Summary of Breakdown of Resettlement Budget ......................................................................... 27 Table 22: Composition of IRC-WG of Anlong Run Subproject RP ............................................................... 31 Table 23: Composition of PRSC of Anlong Run Subproject RP ................................................................... 31 Table 24: Members of PRSC-WG of Anlong Run Subproject RP ................................................................. 31 Table 25: Indicative Implementation Schedule ........................................................................................... 32 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Anlong Run Subproject Location ................................................................................................................ 7 Figure 2