Manual for the BMS Stain Mixing System Solvent Stains – Hydro Stains – Wiping Stains

Manual for the BMS Stain Mixing System Solvent Stains – Hydro Stains – Wiping Stains

COATINGS Trends Concerning Surfaces Manual for the BMS stain mixing system Solvent stains – Hydro stains – Wiping stains www.hesse-lignal.de HESSE GMBH & CO. KG HANDBUCH FÜR DAS BEIZMISCHSYSTEM Table of Contents 1 Introduction...................................................................................................................... 4 Basic principles for stain configuration ............................................................................... 5 1.1 Components........................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 Spatial and technical requirements for colour tone simulation........................................ 6 1.3 Safe handling of chemical products .................................................................................... 6 1.4 Colour mixing......................................................................................................................... 6 1.5 Lightfastness ......................................................................................................................... 8 1.6 Wood contents....................................................................................................................... 9 2 Wood pre-treatment ...................................................................................................... 10 2.1 Wood sanding ...................................................................................................................... 10 2.2 Texturing .............................................................................................................................. 10 2.3 Wetting.................................................................................................................................. 10 2.4 Cleansing.............................................................................................................................. 10 2.5 Bleaching.............................................................................................................................. 11 3 Stain types ..................................................................................................................... 12 3.1 Which stain for what? ......................................................................................................... 13 4 Hydro stains................................................................................................................... 14 4.1 Base products for hydro stains.......................................................................................... 14 4.2 Base formulations ............................................................................................................... 15 4.2.1 Basic principles:.............................................................................................................. 15 4.2.2 BE precious wood stains ................................................................................................ 15 4.2.3 BG base coat stains ....................................................................................................... 16 4.2.4 BC coloured stains ......................................................................................................... 17 4.2.5 WUE equalising hydro multi-stain................................................................................... 18 4.2.6 WUR pore emphasising/rustic Hydro Multi-stain ............................................................ 19 4.2.7 PICEA WN Pine stain ..................................................................................................... 20 4.2.8 PICEA WNS Pine stain................................................................................................... 21 4.2.9 BU gloss stain................................................................................................................. 22 4.2.10 WPB parquet stain.......................................................................................................... 23 4.3 Application ........................................................................................................................... 24 4.3.1 Spraying without wiping.................................................................................................. 24 4.3.2 Spraying with wiping....................................................................................................... 24 4.3.3 Brushing / sponge application ........................................................................................ 24 4.3.4 Special method for staining parquet ............................................................................... 25 4.4 Coating on top of Hydro stains .......................................................................................... 25 4.5 Hydro stain troubleshooting............................................................................................... 26 4.6 Hydro stain components..................................................................................................... 28 5 Solvent stains ................................................................................................................ 30 5.1 Base products for solvent stains ....................................................................................... 30 5.2 Base formulations ............................................................................................................... 31 5.2.1 CL rustic stains ............................................................................................................... 31 5.2.2 Standard tone CL spray stains ....................................................................................... 32 5.2.3 CL spray stains in light, natural tones............................................................................. 33 5.3 Application of solvent stains.............................................................................................. 34 5.3.1 Spraying without wiping.................................................................................................. 34 5.3.2 Spraying with wiping....................................................................................................... 34 5.3.3 Brushing ......................................................................................................................... 34 5.4 Troubleshooting solvent stains ......................................................................................... 35 5.5 Components for solvent stains .......................................................................................... 36 Page 2 of 45 Version 2 Issued August 2017 HANDBUCH FÜR DAS BEIZMISCHSYSTEM HESSE GMBH & CO. KG 6 Wiping stains................................................................................................................. 37 6.1 Base products...................................................................................................................... 37 6.1.1 For solvent-based wiping stains TD... ............................................................................ 37 6.1.2 For aqueous wiping stains TW 4130 .............................................................................. 38 6.2 Base formulations ............................................................................................................... 39 6.2.1 TD 4212 for antique effects ............................................................................................ 39 6.2.2 TD 4220 for pore colouring............................................................................................. 40 6.2.3 TD 4217 stroke effect ..................................................................................................... 41 6.2.4 TD 4215 special quality .................................................................................................. 42 6.2.5 Aqueous TW 4130 wiping stain for pore colouring......................................................... 43 6.3 Components......................................................................................................................... 44 6.3.1 For TD solvent wiping stains .......................................................................................... 44 6.3.2 For TW Hydro wiping stains ........................................................................................... 44 Rules for staining................................................................................................................. 45 Our product information and technical recommendations for use are designed to support and assist professional users. The use of our products may on occasion require careful review of all circum- stances. Our specialist advisers will be happy to support you with our experiences. Our products are manufactured according to the latest insights from science and practice; new insights may result in technical modifications that deviate from this representation. Issued August 2017 Version 2 Page 3 of 45 HESSE GMBH & CO. KG HANDBUCH FÜR DAS BEIZMISCHSYSTEM 1 Introduction The Hesse stain mixing system (named BMS) was conceived for our local distributors. It should en- able them to respond quickly to demand from carpentry and joinery shops, interior finishing specialists, etc. for stains beyond the relatively small range of stain card colour tones. Not only can (virtually) all standard Hesse stain tones be produced using the stain mixing system, such as those listed in

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