District Disaster Management Plan for Ratlam District Advait Uday Moholé PFM 2011 – 13 lq'kklu School of Good Governance & Policy Analysis (An Autonomous Institute of Government of Madhya Pradesh) 2 DECLARATION BY ORGANISATION This is to certify that the project report entitled “District Disaster Management Plan for Ratlam District” done by Advait Uday Moholé is original work. This has been carried out as summer internship under my guidance for partial fulfilment of Post Graduate Diploma in Forest Management at Indian Institute of Forest Management, Bhopal. Place: Reporting Officer Date: Organisation's Name & Seal 3 DECLARATION BY STUDENT I, Advait Uday Moholé, hereby declare that the project report entitled “District Disaster Management Plan for Ratlam District” is an original work. The contents of this project report have not been published before and reflect the work done by me during the Summer Internship of the Post Graduate Diploma in Forest Management at Indian Institute of Forest Management, Bhopal from 9 April 2012 to 11 June 2012 with School of Good Governance and Policy Analysis, Bhopal. Place: Advait Uday Moholé Date: PFM 2011 - 13 Place: Reporting Officer Date: Organisation's Name & Seal 4 Table of Contents Page Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................... 1 Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................................ 2 List of Acronyms ............................................................................................................................ 3 List of Tables .................................................................................................................................. 4 List of Figures ................................................................................................................................ 5 Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................ 6 1.1 Purpose of the Plan ............................................................................................................... 6 1.2 Key Objectives ..................................................................................................................... 6 1.3 District Plan Approach ......................................................................................................... 7 Chapter 2 Data Collection Methodology .................................................................................... 9 Chapter 3 District Profile .......................................................................................................... 10 3.1 Location and administrative divisions ................................................................................ 10 3.2 Geography and Topography ............................................................................................... 10 3.3 Demographic and socio economics .................................................................................... 11 3.4 Climate and weather ........................................................................................................... 12 3.5 Health (Medical) ................................................................................................................. 14 3.6 Education ............................................................................................................................ 15 3.7 Agriculture and Land use ................................................................................................... 16 3.8 Housing Pattern: ................................................................................................................. 17 3.9 Industrial set ups ................................................................................................................. 17 3.10 Transport and communication network ............................................................................ 18 3.11 Power stations and electricity installations ....................................................................... 18 3.12 Major historical, religious places, tourist spots ................................................................ 19 Chapter 4 Institutional Arrangements ..................................................................................... 20 4.1 District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA) ............................................................ 20 4.2 District Disaster Management Committee/ Advisory Committee (DDMC/ DDMAC) ..... 21 4.3 District Emergency Operations Centre (DEOC) / District Control Room (DCR) ............. 21 4.4 District Disaster Information Management System ........................................................... 22 4.5 Urban Area Disaster Management Committee ................................................................... 23 4.6 Tehsil Level Disaster Management Committee ................................................................. 23 4.7 Gram Panchayat / Village Disaster Management Committee ............................................ 24 5 Chapter 5 HAZARD VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT AND RISK PROFILING ........ 25 5.1 Hazard Assessment ............................................................................................................. 25 5.1.1 History of past disasters ............................................................................................... 25 5.1.2 Applicable hazards ...................................................................................................... 26 5.1.3 Seasonality of hazards ................................................................................................. 29 5.2 Vulnerability Analysis ........................................................................................................ 30 5.2.1 Physical vulnerability .................................................................................................. 30 5.2.2 Social Vulnerability ..................................................................................................... 30 5.2.3 Economic vulnerability................................................................................................ 30 5.2.4 Environmental vulnerability ........................................................................................ 31 5.2.5 Institutional vulnerability ............................................................................................ 31 5.3 Block wise vulnerability ..................................................................................................... 32 5.4 Capacity Analysis ............................................................................................................... 33 5.5 Risk Assessment ................................................................................................................. 35 5.5.1 Flood ............................................................................................................................ 35 5.5.2 Drought ........................................................................................................................ 36 5.5.3 Stampede ..................................................................................................................... 37 5.5.4 Industrial Disaster ........................................................................................................ 37 5.6 Risk Profiling of the District .............................................................................................. 38 Chapter 6 : DISTRICT LEVEL DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLANNING ..................... 39 6.1 District Action Plans ........................................................................................................... 39 6.1.1 Mitigation Plan ............................................................................................................ 39 6.1.2 Preparedness Plan ........................................................................................................ 41 6.1.3 Response Plan .............................................................................................................. 43 6.1.4 Recovery and Reconstruction Plan .............................................................................. 59 6.1.5 Restoration of basic infrastructure ............................................................................... 60 6.1.6 Reconstruction of damaged buildings/social infrastructure......................................... 60 6.1.7 Restoration of livelihoods ............................................................................................ 61 6.1.8 Psycho-social interventions ......................................................................................... 61 6.2 Cross cutting elements ........................................................................................................ 62 6.2.1 Community Based Disaster Management ................................................................... 62 6.2.2 Addressing climate induced anthropogenic issues ...................................................... 63 6.3 Standard Operating Procedures (and Checklists) ............................................................... 64 6.3.1 SOPs for all concerned Line Departments................................................................... 64 6.3.2 Checklist of Various Departments ..............................................................................