Bellshill Health and Social Care Locality Profile September 2019 Geography There are six health & social care localities across North Lanarkshire. The data in this profile is presented at intermediate datazone geography where possible, these 78 geographies have been allocated to the health and social care locality areas on a best fit basis. The data is drawn from public sources and some of it has to be considered within local knowledge. All the data is available from this webpage1, where the confidence levels of the data is shown clearly. Figure 2: Intermediate Datazones within Bellshill Locality 1 https://www.northlanarkshire.gov.uk/8881 Contents The graphs and diagrams below show the data for the intermediate geographies within Bellshill locality. Population Poverty and Deprivation Integration Indicators Long Term Conditions Mother and Baby Indicators Early Deaths Hosptial Admissions Benefits and Labour Market Carers Bellshill Population 2018 Females Males Persons 0 - 4 1,063 1,167 2,230 5 - 9 1,125 1,198 2,323 10 - 15 1,426 1,275 2,701 16 - 19 955 1,247 2,202 20 - 24 1,263 1,365 2,628 25 - 29 1,372 1,319 2,691 30 - 34 1,381 1,362 2,743 35 - 39 1,425 1,336 2,761 40 - 44 1,298 1,201 2,499 45 - 49 1,573 1,424 2,997 50 - 54 1,715 1,574 3,289 55 - 59 1,710 1,569 3,279 60 - 64 1,453 1,247 2,700 65 - 69 1,236 1,142 2,378 70 - 74 1,061 927 1,988 75 - 79 776 558 1,334 80 - 84 530 315 845 85 - 89 303 175 478 90+ 138 69 207 Total population 21,803 20,470 42,273 The 2018 North Lanarkshire population is 340,180. The projected population in Bellshill locality in 2036 is shown on the population pyramid on the right. 90+ 90+ 80-84 80-84 70-74 70-74 60-64 60-64 50-54 50-54 40-44 40-44 30-34 30-34 20-24 20-24 10-15 10-15 0-4 0-4 -2,000 -1,000 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 -2,000 -1,000 0 1,000 2,000 Males Females Males Females 2016 2036 The distribution of the older population across the council is shown in the three graphs below. Where the 65+ population live in North Lanarkshire 2018 16% Airdrie 16% 14% 12% 65+ 75+ 85+ Bellshill 12% 12% 14% Coatbridge 15% 17% 26% Cumbernauld 25% 22% 13% Motherwell 13% 14% 18% Wishaw 19% 21% Life Expectancy 2015-2017 Males Females North Lanarkshire 75.3 79.4 Scotland 77.0 81.1 The table above shows the current life expectancy at birth for North Lanarkshire and Scotland. Life expectancy in Scotland and the UK has stalled in recent years. Discussions around this trend are available at this webpage2. Locality, council and national figures available for the period 2013-2015 are shown on ther graph below. Estimated Life Expectancy in Bellshill Social Work Locality, 2015 81.1 79.7 79.6 77.7 75.9 75.7 75.7 75.4 77.1 74.7 73.2 74.8 75.2 75.4 73.9 73.1 73.1 72.2 70.5 70.9 69.5 68.8 Male life expectancy is highest in Ladywell at 78.4 years and lowest in Craigneuk, Wishaw at 64.2 years Female life expectancy is highest in Stepps (84.1 years) and lowest in Craigneuk, Wishaw (71.6 years). Further information on life expectancy3 across North Lanarkshire is available. 2 https://www.scotpho.org.uk/population-dynamics/recent-mortality-trends/ 3 https://www.northlanarkshire.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=9047 Poverty and Deprivation Bellshill North Lanarkshire SIMD 41% 1 (Most Deprived) 31% 27% 2 28% 10% 3 18% 16% 4 14% 8% 5 (Least Deprived) 14% Bellshill SIMD by Datazone The graph below is based on the SIMD 2016. It shows the percentage of people who are income and employment deprived within the locality. The number of people who are income deprived includes dependants of someone who is income deprived. This webpage4 provides information of the range of income and employment deprivation across North Lanarkshire. 25% % Income deprived % Employment deprived 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Within the SIMD 2016, other issues highlighted by the data are: 14 datazones (of 57 in the Bellshill SW locality) are within the 15% most deprived areas of the country. 17 datazones are within the 15% most health deprived areas of the country. The five datazones below are within the 5% most health deprived in the country. Rank 131 Orbiston - Amethyst Avenue to Sapphire Road Rank 132 Viewpark - Limetree Quadrant to Gopher Avenue Rank 150 Holytown - Shirrel Road to Sunnyside Crescent Rank 251 Fallside - Rosepark Avenue to Sanderson Avenue Rank 286 Fallside - Panther Drive to Merrick Terrace 7 datazones within the locality are within the 5% most education deprived nationally. Rank 46 Fallside - Panther Drive to Merrick Terrace Rank 74 Fallside - Rosepark Avenue to Sanderson Avenue Rank 121 Viewpark - Citrus Crescent to Woodview Rank 175 Viewpark - Glenburn Crescent to McCracken Drive Rank 224 Bellshill - Mansfield Road to West End Place Rank 308 Viewpark - Ross Drive to North Road Rank 322 Orbiston - Amethyst Avenue to Sapphire Road 4 https://www.northlanarkshire.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=32713 Children in low income households (%) August 2015 Scotland 16.3 North Lanarkshire 18.7 Viewpark 26.5 Orbiston 26.5 Bellshill South 23.6 Milnwood 21.5 Bellshill Central 19.7 Holytown 18.7 Fallside 17.3 Hattonrigg 10.6 Birkenshaw 5.3 The percentage of children living in low income households varies from 43.4% in Craigneuk,Wishaw to 4% in Balloch West and Carrickstone. The graph showing the variation within each locality is available on this webpage5. The data that sits behind the graph is available at this webpage6. 5 https://www.northlanarkshire.gov.uk/8881 6 https://www.northlanarkshire.gov.uk/lowincomehouseholds Integration related indicators: A&E attendances: Rate per 1,000 Rate per 1,000 Locality 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Bellshill 335.5 323.8 332.3 350.6 357.6 North Lanarkshire 340.0 334.5 344.2 359.3 369.6 Scotland 287.2 280.1 281.7 285.9 294.7 Bellshill’s A&E attendance rate has increased by around 8% over the last five years. Its rate has consistently remained slightly lower compared with North Lanarkshire however is consistently higher than the Scotland rate. Emergency Admissions rate per 1,000 Rate per 1,000 Locality 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Bellshill 129.4 132.3 132.1 140.3 137.0 North Lanarkshire 125.4 130.4 132.5 136.0 136.2 Scotland 107.9 109.4 109.2 110.0 111.8 Bellshill’s emergency admission rate has increased slightly over the last five years but has remained similar to the North Lanarkshire rate. Emergency Admission Bed Days rate per 1,000 Rate per 1,000 Locality 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Bellshill 759.2 720.7 697.1 726.0 637.9 North Lanarkshire 741.8 752.5 717.3 728.9 686.9 Scotland 779.1 762.9 758.7 746.6 744.1 Bellshill’s emergency admission bed day rate has decreased by 16% over the last five years and the rate remains lower in 2018/19 compared with North Lanarkshire and Scotland. Age 18+ delayed discharges rate per 1,000 (Jul – Jun) Rate per 1,000 Locality 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Bellshill N/A N/A 123.1 116.2 101.1 North Lanarkshire N/A N/A 128.2 132.7 110.9 Scotland N/A N/A 118.7 114.1 99.1 Bellshill has followed a trend similar to Scotland with a year on year decrease, As opposed to North Lanarkshire as a whole which had an increase in rate of bed days in 2017/18 before decreasing again. A&E conversion to hospital admission (%) Percentage Locality 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Bellshill 27.5 29.2 28.9 30.9 29.9 North Lanarkshire 26.4 28.1 27.8 29.5 29.0 Scotland 25.8 25.4 25.0 24.6 24.2 Bellshill has the second lowest A&E attendance rate in North Lanarkshire, however the highest conversion rate to admissions. This could indicate that admissions could be more appropriately triaged. This percentage is consistently above the North Lanarkshire percentage as well as the Scotland figure. Long Term Conditions (Scotland data unavailable) Anxiety/Depression rate per 1,000 Actual Locality 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Bellshill 245.7 259.0 265.9 271.3 276.8 North Lanarkshire 233.0 241.7 248.2 254.0 262.2 Scotland N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Bellshill’s anxiety/depression prevalence rate has increased by around 13% over the last 5 years. It has consistently remained higher compared with North Lanarkshire in this time period. Psychosis rate per 1,000 Rate per 1,000 Locality 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Bellshill 25.1 25.2 25.7 26.3 27.0 North Lanarkshire 21.7 22.0 22.4 22.9 23.4 Scotland N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Bellshill has the highest psychosis prevalence rate of all localities in North Lanarkshire.