Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci Filozofická fakulta Katedra muzikologie Recepce progresivního rocku v časopisu Rolling Stone v letech 1969–1979 Reception of Progressive Rock in Rolling Stone Magazine 1969–1979 Magisterská diplomová práce Bc. Jan Borek Vedoucí práce: Mgr. Jan Blüml, Ph.D. Studijní program: Muzikologie Olomouc 2019 Prohlašuji, že jsem tuto diplomovou práci vypracoval samostatně, výhradně za použití uvedených pramenů a literatury. Dále prohlašuji, že tato práce nebyla využita k získání jiného nebo stejného titulu. V Olomouci dne .......................................................... Rád bych na tomto místě poděkoval olomoucké katedře muzikologie za vlídné akademické prostředí umožňující a pod- porující bádání v oblasti populární kultury, Mgr. Janu Blümlovi, Ph.D. za mnohé hodiny konzultací, nezměrné množství inspi- race a podnětů, stejně jako za celkové vedení mé tvůrčí praxe, Kolegům z olomoucké katedry za cenné připomínky, podněty a informace, Univerzitě Palackého za přístup k databázím elektronických zdrojů, Bc. et Bc. Janě Burdové za důvěru a trpělivost If you are a corporate executive trying to understand what is happening to youth today, you cannot afford to be without Rolling Stone. If you are a student, a professor, a parent, this is your life because you already know that rock and roll is more than just music; it is the energy center of the new culture and youth revolution. – The New York Times, 1969 Obsah Úvod .................................................................................................................................................... 11 Stav bádání ......................................................................................................................................... 25 Rolling Stone: klíčové médium populární kultury USA .................................................................... 33 Přístupy vybraných redaktorů Rolling Stone k hudební kritice .................................................... 41 Progresivní rock a jeho recepce v Rolling Stone ................................................................................ 48 Rané období (1969–1971) ..................................................................................................................... 48 Vrcholné období (1972–1975) .............................................................................................................. 52 Pozdní období a zánik (1976–1979) .................................................................................................... 57 Reprezentace progresivního rocku v Rolling Stone ..........................................................................61 Charakteristika recepce progresivního rocku v Rolling Stone ...................................................... 64 Vybraní kritici časopisu Rolling Stone v kontextu recepce progresivního rocku ....................... 73 Přehled recepce umělců zastoupených v Rolling Stone ..................................................................... 81 I. Symfonický progresivní rock ........................................................................................................ 83 Jon Anderson ................................................................................................................................. 83 Caravan .......................................................................................................................................... 84 Emerson, Lake & Palmer .............................................................................................................. 85 Focus ............................................................................................................................................... 94 Genesis ........................................................................................................................................... 97 Gentle Giant .................................................................................................................................. 103 Steve Howe .................................................................................................................................... 105 Jethro Tull .................................................................................................................................... 106 King Crimson ................................................................................................................................ 119 Mike Oldfield ................................................................................................................................ 126 Premiata Forneria Marconi ........................................................................................................ 129 Renaissance .................................................................................................................................. 132 Rush ............................................................................................................................................... 133 Chris Squire .................................................................................................................................. 134 Starcastle ....................................................................................................................................... 135 Triumvirat ..................................................................................................................................... 137 U.K.................................................................................................................................................. 138 Rick Wakeman............................................................................................................................. 140 Yes .................................................................................................................................................. 143 II. Progresivní psychedelie .............................................................................................................. 155 The Moody Blues .......................................................................................................................... 155 The Nice ....................................................................................................................................... 160 Pink Floyd ..................................................................................................................................... 162 Procol Harum ............................................................................................................................... 173 III. Progresivní crossover ............................................................................................................... 178 10cc ................................................................................................................................................. 178 The Alan Parsons Project ........................................................................................................... 180 Argent ............................................................................................................................................ 181 Electric Light Orchestra .............................................................................................................. 182 Kansas ........................................................................................................................................... 184 Pavlov’s Dog .................................................................................................................................. 185 7 Queen ............................................................................................................................................. 185 Rare Bird ....................................................................................................................................... 187 Supertramp ................................................................................................................................... 187 IV. Progresivní jazzová fúze ...........................................................................................................189 If .................................................................................................................................................... 189 Soft Machine ................................................................................................................................ 190 Traffic ............................................................................................................................................ 191 Soupis recenzí nahrávek progresivního rocku v Rolling Stone 1969–1979 ...................................... 193 Reklamní propagace progresivního rocku na stránkách Rolling Stone .........................................199 Závěr ................................................................................................................................................. 203 Soupis pramenů a literatury ........................................................................................................... 207 Résumé .............................................................................................................................................. 213 Soupis příloh ....................................................................................................................................