Enterprise Data Warehouse Optimization with Hadoop on Power

Enterprise Data Warehouse Optimization with Hadoop on Power

Front cover Enterprise Data Warehouse Optimization with Hadoop on IBM Power Systems Servers Helen Lu Maciej Olejniczak In partnership with IBM Academy of Technology Redpaper International Technical Support Organization Enterprise Data Warehouse Optimization with Hadoop on IBM Power Systems Servers January 2018 REDP-5476-00 Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Notices” on page v. First Edition (January 2018) This edition applies to Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP) Version 2.6 running on IBM Power Systems servers. © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2018. All rights reserved. Note to U.S. Government Users Restricted Rights -- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. Contents Notices . .v Trademarks . vi Preface . vii Authors. viii Now you can become a published author, too! . viii Comments welcome. ix Stay connected to IBM Redbooks . ix Chapter 1. Enterprise Data Warehouse overview. 1 1.1 Traditional Enterprise Data Warehouse . 2 1.2 Enterprise Data Warehouse on Hadoop . 2 1.3 Hadoop technology overview . 3 1.3.1 Advantages of using Hadoop . 4 1.3.2 Apache Hadoop components . 5 1.3.3 IBM and Hadoop technology. 7 1.3.4 The Hortonworks Data Platform on IBM Power Systems . 7 1.3.5 Hortonworks DataFlow . 10 Chapter 2. IBM Power Systems overview . 11 2.1 IBM Power Systems overview. 12 2.1.1 POWER8 server highlights . 12 2.1.2 POWER9 server highlights . 14 2.2 POWER versus Intel x86 performance . 16 2.2.1 System performance comparison . 18 2.3 NVIDIA GPU accelerators. 18 2.4 Linux on Power advantages . 20 2.5 Coherent Accelerator Processor Interface and OpenCAPI. 21 Chapter 3. Hortonworks Data Platform on IBM Power Systems reference architecture . 23 3.1 Hadoop workload categorization. 24 3.2 Hadoop cluster node composition. 24 3.3 Hortonworks Data Platform on Power Systems reference architecture . 25 3.4 Physical configuration with rack layout . 28 Chapter 4. Enterprise Data Warehouse on Hadoop optimization. 31 4.1 Traditional Enterprise Data Warehouse offload . 32 4.2 IBM Elastic Storage Server and IBM Spectrum Scale . 32 4.2.1 Introduction to the IBM Elastic Storage Server . 33 4.2.2 Introduction to IBM Spectrum Scale . 34 4.2.3 Hadoop support for IBM Spectrum Scale . 38 4.2.4 Hortonworks Data Platform on IBM Power Systems with IBM Elastic Storage Server: Reference Architecture and Design . 38 4.3 SQL engine on Hadoop: IBM Big SQL . 39 4.3.1 Key IBM Big SQL features . 39 4.3.2 IBM Big SQL architecture . 40 4.3.3 Advantages of using IBM Big SQL with big data. 42 4.3.4 Overview of IBM Big SQL federation . 43 © Copyright IBM Corp. 2018. All rights reserved. iii 4.4 Hortonworks Data Platform on Power Systems sizing guidelines. 45 4.5 Performance tuning. 46 4.6 Analyzing data by using IBM Data Science Experience Local . 48 4.6.1 IBM Data Science Experience . 49 4.6.2 IBM Data Science Experience Reference Architecture. 50 4.6.3 IBM Data Science Experience Local. 50 4.6.4 IBM Data Science Experience Local architecture. 51 4.6.5 IBM Data Science Experience Local On Power Systems. 52 4.7 IBM Spectrum Conductor for Spark workload. 53 4.7.1 Why you should use IBM Spectrum Conductor . 54 4.7.2 IBM Spectrum Conductor with Spark . 55 4.7.3 Integration with Apache Spark . 58 4.8 Tools that are available for data integration . 59 4.8.1 Apache open source technology tools . 59 4.8.2 Vendor tools . 60 Related publications . 63 Help from IBM . 67 iv Enterprise Data Warehouse Optimization with Hadoop on IBM Power Systems Servers Notices This information was developed for products and services offered in the US. This material might be available from IBM in other languages. However, you may be required to own a copy of the product or product version in that language in order to access it. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user’s responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any non-IBM product, program, or service. IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not grant you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to: IBM Director of Licensing, IBM Corporation, North Castle Drive, MD-NC119, Armonk, NY 10504-1785, US INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some jurisdictions do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you. This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice. Any references in this information to non-IBM websites are provided for convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those websites. The materials at those websites are not part of the materials for this IBM product and use of those websites is at your own risk. IBM may use or distribute any of the information you provide in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you. The performance data and client examples cited are presented for illustrative purposes only. Actual performance results may vary depending on specific configurations and operating conditions. Information concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of those products, their published announcements or other publicly available sources. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the accuracy of performance, compatibility or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products. Statements regarding IBM’s future direction or intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. This information contains examples of data and reports used in daily business operations. To illustrate them as completely as possible, the examples include the names of individuals, companies, brands, and products. All of these names are fictitious and any similarity to actual people or business enterprises is entirely coincidental. COPYRIGHT LICENSE: This information contains sample application programs in source language, which illustrate programming techniques on various operating platforms. You may copy, modify, and distribute these sample programs in any form without payment to IBM, for the purposes of developing, using, marketing or distributing application programs conforming to the application programming interface for the operating platform for which the sample programs are written. These examples have not been thoroughly tested under all conditions. IBM, therefore, cannot guarantee or imply reliability, serviceability, or function of these programs. The sample programs are provided “AS IS”, without warranty of any kind. IBM shall not be liable for any damages arising out of your use of the sample programs. © Copyright IBM Corp. 2018. All rights reserved. v Trademarks IBM, the IBM logo, and ibm.com are trademarks or registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation, registered in many jurisdictions worldwide. Other product and service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies. A current list of IBM trademarks is available on the web at “Copyright and trademark information” at http://www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml The following terms are trademarks or registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation, and might also be trademarks or registered trademarks in other countries. AIX® IBM Spectrum Storage™ POWER8® BLU Acceleration® IBM Watson® POWER9™ DB2® Informix® PowerLinux™ GPFS™ Micro-Partitioning® PowerVM® IBM® OpenCAPI™ Redbooks® IBM Elastic Storage™ POWER® Redpaper™ IBM Spectrum™ Power Architecture® Redbooks (logo) ® IBM Spectrum Conductor™ POWER Hypervisor™ Watson™ IBM Spectrum Scale™ Power Systems™ WebSphere® The following terms are trademarks of other companies: Netezza, and TwinFin are trademarks or registered trademarks of IBM International Group B.V., an IBM Company. Intel, Intel Xeon, Intel logo, Intel Inside logo, and Intel Centrino logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries,.

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