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J peration 2019 (J) J 2019 J Y peration (J) J peration (J) Y J peration (J) YR Y YR 1R R R JR(P) R 19 - 002 R Myanmar Forei on R partment P inance R Myanmar Departmen Highways ini Construction Forei on R partment P inance Departme struction DeparRtmen Highway s Myanmar ini Construction Departme R R Development on DepartmeRForei on R Myanmar partment structi on P inance Electric gy DepartmeDeparForeiRtmen on RHighway R R s Myanmar Developmentini partment Con struct ion P on inance Departmen Rral Developmen inis A sto ElectricDeparDepartmeForeitmen on Highway R s ini partment structi Con struct onion P gy inance DepaDepartmeDeparrtmtmenen RRHighwayral DeR vselop Developmentinimen structi Coninis struct on Aion stoon DepartmeElectric R R Development structi on gy on ElectricDepartmeDepartmen RR ral RDevelop Development men inis A gy stoon ElectricDepartmen R ral Develop men inis A gy sto Departmen Rral Developmen inis A sto R R R R R R （ R ) （ R ) （ R R ) （ ) （ ) J 2019 J 2019 J J 2019 (J) J J 2019 (J) J 2019 J Y (J) J (J) Y J (J) YR Y YR R R R Table of Contents Abbreviation Chapter 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Background of the Data Collection Survey ................................................................................ 1-1 1.2 Objective and Outcome of the Survey ...................................................................................... 1-1 1.3 Target Areas of the Survey .......................................................................................................... 1-1 Chapter 2 Current Situation of Regional Development and Infrastructure Development .................... 2-1 2.1 Political, Economic and Social Conditions of Myanmar ............................................................ 2-1 2.2 Basic Indicators of the Target States and Region ........................................................................ 2-1 2.3 Budget Administration of Myanmar ........................................................................................... 2-8 2.4 Current Status of Regional Development and Development Policy ........................................... 2-14 2.5 Other Projects by JICA and Other Donors .................................................................................. 2-31 2.6 Procedure and Financial Capacity for Repayment of External Loan .......................................... 2-46 Chapter 3 Evaluation of Sub-Projects ................................................................................................... 3-1 3.1 Long List ..................................................................................................................................... 3-1 3.2 Method for Sub-Projects Evaluation ........................................................................................... 3-15 3.3 Rules for Changing and Substituting Sub-Projects ..................................................................... 3-20 3.4 Shortlist（Tentative） .................................................................................................................... 3-21 3.5 Criteria for Project Evaluation (Operation and Effect Indicator) ................................................ 3-33 Chapter 4 Necessity of Infrastructure Development and Recommendations toward the Project Implementation based on the Lessons Learned .................................................................. 4-1 4.1 Necessity of the Project ................................................................................................................ 4-1 4.2 Selecting Reasonable Target Area from Economic Development Aspect .................................... 4-3 4.3 Lessons learnt from the Plans and Projects in Previous Years ..................................................... 4-4 4.4 Recommendation for Project Implementation .............................................................................. 4-8 4.5 Expected Effect of the Project Qualitative Evaluation (Regional Development Impact) ............ 4-16 4.6 Issues of Concern towards the Project Implementation ............................................................... 4-18 4.7 Community Development and Gender Considerations ................................................................ 4-18 Chapter 5 Road and Bridge Sector ........................................................................................................ 5-1 5.1 Road and Bridge Sub-Projects ..................................................................................................... 5-1 5.2 Project Schedule ........................................................................................................................... 5-8 5.3 Rationale and Project Effects ....................................................................................................... 5-8 5.4 Procurement Plan ......................................................................................................................... 5-13 5.5 Organization for Implementation ................................................................................................. 5-14 5.6 Consulting Services ...................................................................................................................... 5-15 5.7Lessons Learnt and Recommendations ......................................................................................... 5-16 Chapter 6 Power Supply (On-Grid) Sector ........................................................................................... 6-1 6.1 On-Grid Sub-Projects ................................................................................................................... 6-1 6.2 Project Schedule ........................................................................................................................... 6-8 6.3 Rationale and Project Effect ......................................................................................................... 6-8 6.4 Procurement Plan ......................................................................................................................... 6-9 6.5 Organization for Implementation ................................................................................................. 6-9 6.6 Consulting Services ...................................................................................................................... 6-10 6.7 Lessons and recommendations ..................................................................................................... 6-11 Chapter 7 Water Supply Sector ............................................................................................................. 7-1 7.1 Water Supply Sub-Projects ........................................................................................................... 7-1 7.2 Project Schedule ........................................................................................................................... 7-7 7.3 Rationale and Project Effect ......................................................................................................... 7-8 7.4 Procurement Plan ......................................................................................................................... 7-8 7.5 Organization for Implementation ................................................................................................. 7-10 7.6 Consulting Services ...................................................................................................................... 7-11 7.7 Recommendation for Additional Technical Assistance ................................................................ 7-12 7.8Lessons learned and recommendations ......................................................................................... 7-13 Appendix 1 Status and Direction of Development of each Township Appendix 2 Evaluation Result of Sub-Projects (economic evaluation) Appendix 3 Demand Forecasting Method for the Survey Appendix 4 Sub-Project Score Sheet List of Figures Figure 2.2-1 : Correlation between Poverty Rate and Monthly