ISSN 2382- 638X ICSSR SPONSORED NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON POPULATION AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT 26 & 27 MARCH 2015 Organized by Shri Acharyaratna Deshbhooshan Shikshan Prasarak Mandal,Kolhapur DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY MAHAVIR MAHAVIDYALAYA,KOLHAPUR & SHIVAJI VIDYAPEETH BHOOGOL SHIKSHAK SANGH,KOLHAPUR National Conference on Population and Regional Development 26-27 March 2015 Mahavir Mahavidyalaya,Kolhapur ISSN 2349-638X Convener Chief Patron Dr.S.B.Kanase Adv.K.A.Kapse Principal, Chairman, Mahavir Mahavidyalaya,Kolhapur Shri.A.D.S.P.M.Kolhapur Organizing Secretary Dr.Arun Patil HOD Geography, Mahavir Mahavidyalaya,Kolhapur Organizing Committee 1. Dr.Sambhajirao Kanase Convener 2. Dr.Arun Patil Organizing Secretary 3. Prof. Shashikant Patil Member Member 4. Shri.Ramdas Turuke 1 Page Aayushi International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (AIIRJ) ISSN 2349-638x Website:- www.aiirjournal.com Chief editor :-Pramod P.Tandale Contact for publication:-9922455749/9158387437 email:[email protected] National Conference on Population and Regional Development 26-27 March 2015 Mahavir Mahavidyalaya,Kolhapur ISSN 2349-638X Advisory Committee Principal, Dr.Sambhajirao Kanase Mahavir Mahavidyalaya, Kolhapur Dr.K.C.Ramotra President, SVBSSK Dr.S.K.Pawar Secretary SVBSSK Editorial Board for National Conference 1. Dr.Arun Patil Chief Editor 2. Pramod Prakashrao Tandale Executive Editor 3.Dr.K.C. Ramotra Editor 4.Prof. Shashikant Patil Editor 1 Page Aayushi International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (AIIRJ) ISSN 2349-638x Website:- www.aiirjournal.com Chief editor :-Pramod P.Tandale Contact for publication:-9922455749/9158387437 email:[email protected] National Conference on Population and Regional Development 26-27 March 2015 Mahavir Mahavidyalaya,Kolhapur ISSN 2349-638X Chief Editor Message Population is considered as the main resource. In fact, human resource of a region or country is considered when its people are well educated, trained and technologically advanced and when any country or region having this sort of human resource will certainly generate the other resources which become the basis of development of any area. There are some regions in the country like Punjab, Haryana, Maharashtra, etc, which are advanced in terms of development on the other hand Bihar, UP, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh, etc. are lagging much behind. There are regional disparities in terms of education, income, health and infrastructural development. Some spots have developed and having natural beauty to fascinate the people from other areas, which boosts tourism and bring the development there. Therefore, this seminar will focus to measure the population growth rate, reduction in poverty and improvement in overall living conditions. Regional disparities and at the end it will come out with a road map of how to bring development from micro to macro level. We have received very good response from the states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and from various district of the Maharashtra. We have received the research paper related to the main themes and sub-themes. The proceeding published at the time of conference will be helpful to the researches who wish to undertake research in the near future. So, I am very glad to publish this proceeding. We are very thankful to Principal Dr. Sambhajirao Kanase, Dr. K.C. Ramotra President SVBSS Kolhapur, Dr. S.K. Pawar Secretary SVBSS Kolhapur for their help and constant support for every activity, and also thanks member of local organizing committee. Dr. Arun Patil Chief Editor 2 Page Aayushi International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (AIIRJ) ISSN 2349-638x Website:- www.aiirjournal.com Chief editor :-Pramod P.Tandale Contact for publication:-9922455749/9158387437 email:[email protected] National Conference on Population and Regional Development 26-27 March 2015 Mahavir Mahavidyalaya,Kolhapur ISSN 2349-638X Index Sr. Author Name Research Paper / Article Name Page No. No. Mr.S.G. Jambhale 1. A Geographical Study Of Marine Fishing 5 To 15 And In South Konkan Of Maharashtra State Dr. S.B. Kanase 2. Balasaheb Jinnappa Taral Agriculture And Food Security In India 16 To 19 Participation Of Female Workers In 3. Dr. Arun Patil Agricultural Activites; A Case Study Of 20 To 29 Ratnagiri District(M.S.) Dr. Patil Arun A. Population Characteristics In Bhutetakali And Village Of Pathardi Tahsil In Ahmednagar 30 To 35 4. Mr. Funde Ganesh T. District Maharashtra (2011) Dr. Mrs. N. D. Kashid-Patil Study Of Levels Of Urbanization In 5. And Ratnagiri District 36 To 41 Dr. D. L. Kashid-Patil Mr. Gopale Ramesh N., An Analysis Of Literacy Rate In Pune Mr. Funde Ganesh T. District (2001-2011) 6. 42 To 48 And Dr. Patil Arun A. Dr. Mrs. N. D. Kashid-Patil Study Of Demographic Changes In 7. And Sindhudurg District, Maharashtra 49 To 54 Dr. D. L. Kashid-Patil Shri. Shashikant Patil The Decadal Variations Of Sc And St 8. And Population In Kolhapur District 55 To 64 Dr.Arun Patil (Maharashtra) Nilesh Pandit Kale, A Spatial And Temporal Changes Of Ravsaheb Khemnar Population Density Different Villages In 9. And Shirur Tehsil, Pune (Maharashtra) 65 To 73 Jyotiram More Ramdas Turuke Gender Disparity In Literacy In And Shahuwadi Tahsil Of 10. Dr. Arun A.Patil Kolhapur Ditrict (Maharastra): A 74 To 85 Geographical Analysis Pradeep Salokhe, Geographical Study Primary Health Shashikant Patil Centres In Kolhapur District 11. 86 To93 And 3 Arun Patil Page Aayushi International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (AIIRJ) ISSN 2349-638x Website:- www.aiirjournal.com Chief editor :-Pramod P.Tandale Contact for publication:-9922455749/9158387437 email:[email protected] National Conference on Population and Regional Development 26-27 March 2015 Mahavir Mahavidyalaya,Kolhapur ISSN 2349-638X Shri. Sunil G. Bhosale Hierarchical Distribution Of Rural Shri. Sanjaykumar A. Settlement In Kolhapur District (1991 - 12. 2011) 94 To 102 Menshi Dr. Arun A. Patil 13. 103 To 108 àm.Ama.E. VZ§Jr 14. doXnmR>H$ E‘.S>r. Am{W©H$ {dH$mgmVrb ‘mZdr g§gmYZmMr ^y{‘H$m 109 To 114 115 To 120 15. S>m°. ¶wdamO Xr{jV bmoH$g§»¶m d n¶m©daU 16. 121 To 124 “ÖÓ¤üÝÖ›ü ŸÖÖ»ÖãÛúÖ (ÛúÖê»ÆüÖ®Öæ¸ü וֻÆüÖ) : †Öפü¾ÖÖÃÖß ×¾Ö÷ü»Ö ´ÖÖºþŸÖß ®ÖÖ™üᯙ 125 To 133 17. ›üÖò.ÃÖã¸êü¿Ö ±ãú»Öê ÝÖÖ¾ÖÖÓŸÖᯙ †Öפü¾ÖÖÃÖß »ÖÖêÛúÃÖÓܵÖÖ ‘Ö­ÖŸÖê“ÖÖ Ã£Ö»Ö - ÛúÖ»ÖßµÖ ²Ö¤ü»ÖÖ“ÖÖ †³µÖÖÃÖ (ÃÖ®Ö 2001-2011) Ekgkjk"Vª izk-lat; vksekls kpk izknsf’kd vlerksy vkf.k 18. dsGdj lferhpk vgoky% ,d laf{kIr 134 To 143 vH;kl HkkjrkP;k ok<R;k yksdla[;sps ifj.kke o Ikzk mn; ,e eqXkqMsZdj 19. ‐ ‐ R;kojhy mik; 144 To 149 4 Page Aayushi International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (AIIRJ) ISSN 2349-638x Website:- www.aiirjournal.com Chief editor :-Pramod P.Tandale Contact for publication:-9922455749/9158387437 email:[email protected] National Conference on Population and Regional Development 26-27 March 2015 Mahavir Mahavidyalaya,Kolhapur ISSN 2349-638X A GEOGRAPHICAL STUDY OF MARINE FISHING IN SOUTH KONKAN OF MAHARASHTRA STATE Mr.S.G. Jambhale Dr. S.B. Kanase Research Scholar, Research Guide, Dept. of Geography, Principal, Shivaji University, Kolhapur Mahavir Mahavidhylya,Kolhapur INTRODUCTION Fishing as an occupation has been in vogue since time immemorial. It is a sunrise sector of our economy. Fishing plays an important role in increasing food supply, generating job opportunities, raising nutritional level and earning foreign exchange. Fish and fisheries is an important sector in most of the developing and developed countries of the world from income and employment generation is concerned. There are two important sectors in Fisheries namely, Marine Fishery and Inland Fishery. Both sectors play an important role in the Indian economy. Marine fisheries is an important sector of the nation‟s economy supporting the livelihood of the millions of fisher-folk inhabiting the long coastline of India and those who are engaged in the related activities. OBJECTIVES The broad objective of the research paper is to understand the scenario of marine fishing in the South Konkan region. The following are the objectives of the study. To study the marine fishing resources in the study area. To analyse the trend of marine fish production in the area under study. STUDY AREA For the present research, study area is selected from the South Konkan region of Maharashtra state. It is located between 15036' north to 18050' north latitudes and 74036' East and 75050' East longitudes, comprising Ratnagiri and Sindhudurg districts. It has a north-south extent of 450 km and east west extent of 65 km. It is having average height of 1350 meters from the mean sea level and it covers 13,295 sq.km area and a supporting 24, 61,540 population as per the 2011 Census. The climate in the study area is hot-humid and salty throughout the year. The rainfall is heavy, especially in the hilly eastern part on the high 5 Page Aayushi International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (AIIRJ) ISSN 2349-638x Website:- www.aiirjournal.com Chief editor :-Pramod P.Tandale Contact for publication:-9922455749/9158387437 email:[email protected] National Conference on Population and Regional Development 26-27 March 2015 Mahavir Mahavidyalaya,Kolhapur ISSN 2349-638X crest line at Sahyadri. Weather in the rainy season is humid and in winter season it is cool. METHODOLOGY The present research paper is based on the secondary data collected from the Fish Production Report of Department of Fisheries of Maharashtra (2001-02 to 2011-12), Manual of fisheries statistic of India and other related published and unpublished reports. Besides these, information regarding the proposed study is taken from various reports and journals. In order to process the data, per cent technique is applied to calculate the trend of fish production and its utilization. The collected information is tabulated and conclusion is drowned. Map No.1 Location map of South Konkan South Konkan Ratnagiri District N Saale 1Cm: 35 Km Sindhudurg District MARINE FISHERIES RESOURSE IN MAHARASHTRA STATE Maharashtra state is one of the major maritime states in India.