Kigali Real Estate Investment Opportunity January 2018 Table of Contents I. Introduction to Cytonn Investments II. Kigali Investment Opportunity III. Introduction to Rwanda IV. Overview of Real Estate in Rwanda V. Overview of Subject Area – Kigali VI. Real Estate Market Thematic Performance A. Residential Sector B. Commercial Sector – Office & Retail C. Serviced Apartments sector D. Land VII. Conclusion & Recommendations 2 I. Introduction to Cytonn Investments 3 Our Values Our Mission or People We deliver innovative & F Passionate and self-driven people who differentiated financial thrive in a team context solutions that speak to d our clients’ needs Excellence Delivering the best at all times Client Focus Stan Putting clients’ interest first at all times e Entrepreneurship W Using innovation and creativity to deliver Our Vision differentiated financial solutions To be Africa’s leading Accountability investment manager by We take both corporate and personal consistently exceeding responsibility for our actions clients’ expectations What Integrity Doing the right things 4 Strategy is straightforward – just pick a general direction and implement like hell — Jack Welch 5 About Us Cytonn Investments Management Plc is an alternative investment manager with presence in East Africa, Finland and the US. We provide investors with exposure to the high growth East Africa region. Our investors include global and local institutional investors, individual high net- worth investors and the diaspora. We also service retail investors through our Cytonn Co- operative FACTFILE Over Kshs. 82 Five offices across Over 300 10 investment billion worth of 300 staff members ready projects 82 bn projects under 6 2 continents 10 mandate A unique franchise differentiated by: Independence & Investor Focus Alternative Investments StrongAlignment CommittedPartners Focused on serving the interest Specialized focus on Every staff member is an ownerin Strong global and local of clients, which is best done on alternative assets - Real the firm. When clients do well, the partnerships in financing, land an independent platform to Estate, Private Equity, and firm does well; and when the firm and development affiliate minimize conflicts of interest StructuredSolutions does well, staff do well 6 Overview of TheFirm 6 Why We Exist Africa presents an attractive investment opportunity for investors seeking attractive and long-term returns. Despite the alternative markets in Africa having high and stable returns, only a few institutional players serve the market. Cytonn is focused on delivering higher returns in the alternative markets, while providing the best client service and always protecting our clients’ interests. WE SERVE FOUR MAIN CLIENTSSEGMENTS: WE INVEST OUR CLIENT FUNDSIN: ● Retail segment through Cytonn Co-operative membership ● Real Estate ● High Net-worth Individuals through Cytonn Private Wealth ● Private Equity ● East Africans in the Diaspora through Cytonn Diaspora ● Fixed Income Structured Solutions ● Global and Local Institutional clients ● Equities Structured Solutions We invest them We deliver the We collect funds in high growth best possible from our clients opportunities returns 7 Overview of TheFirm 7 Our Business Where We Operate EUROPE NORTH AMERICA AFRICA Our Business Lines Investments RealEstate Diaspora Technology Co-operative Alternative investment We develop institutional We connect East We deliver world-class Provides access to manager focused on grade real estate Africans in the diaspora financial technology attractive alternative private equity and real projects for investors to attractive investment solutions investment opportunities estate opportunities in the for members region 8 Overview of TheFirm 8 Our Solutions To unearth the attractive opportunity that exists in alternative markets in Africa, we offer differentiated investment solutions in four main areas: HIGH YIELDSOLUTIONS REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT SOLUTIONS Our expertise in the alternative markets enables us to Our comprehensive real estate capabilities enable us to offer investors high yielding investments. Our robust find, evaluate, structure and deliver world-class real credit analysis coupled with our quick dealing estate investment products to our investors in the East capabilities, our extensive research coverage and our African region. Our capabilities include fundraising, innovative structuring helps to ensure consistent and market research and acquisition, concept design, project above market returns to investors. management and agency and facility management. PRIVATE REGULAR INVESTMENT SOLUTIONS PRIVATE EQUITY Attractive returns in the alternative segments have We seek to unearth value by identifying potential typically been accessible to institutional andhigh companies and growing them through capital provision, net-worth investors. Our regular investment solutions partnering with management to drive strategy and provide access to the alternative investments to institutionalizing their processes. Our areas of focus are members of the Cytonn Co-operative. Financial Services, Education, Renewable Energy and Technology Sectors. 9 Overview of TheFirm 9 Our Products We serve three main types of clients namely, high net-worth individuals, institutions and retail, each with diverse needs. Below are the suitability criteria for the various products. HIGH NETWORTH INSTITUTIONALCLIENTS INDIVIDUALS (HNWI) RETAILCLIENTS Cash ManagementSolutions Regular InvestmentPlan ● Education Investment Plan ● Regular Investment Solution ● Co-op Premier Investment Plan ● Land InvestmentPlan Real EstateDevelopment ● Real Estate Developments ● Sharpland 10 Overview of TheFirm 10 Our People If you could get all the people in an organization rowing the same direction, you could dominate any industry, in any market, against any competition, at any time. — Patrick Lencioni We are focused on one agenda: THE CLIENT 11 Overview of TheFirm 11 Board of Directors To ensure that we remain focused on the clients’ interests, we have put in place proper governance structures. We have a board of directors consisting of 11 members from diverse backgrounds, each bringing in unique skill-sets to the firm. 12 Overview of TheFirm 12 Board of Directors, continued … 13 Overview of TheFirm 13 Governance Committees We have four main board committees to ensure all of Cytonn’s functions are done in a fair and transparent manner: Investments and Strategy Committee Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee The committee oversees and provides strategic The committee establishes and oversees risk and investment direction, including the implementation compliance, including the implementation and and monitoring process. The members are:- monitoring process. The members are:- . James Maina (Chair) . Madhav Bhalla, LLB (Chair) . Antti-Jussi Ahveninen, MSc . Nasser Olwero, Mphil . Madhav Bhalla, LLB . Madhav Bhandari, MBA . Edwin H. Dande, MBA . Dr. Nancy Asiko Onyango, DBA . Elizabeth Nkukuu,CFA . Patricia N. Wanjama, CPS Governance, Human Resources and Technology and Innovation Committee Compensation Committee The committee establishes, oversees and implements The committee establishes, oversees and governance structure, human resource policies and firm implements technical expertise and innovative wide compensations. The members are:- processes as a driver towards competitiveness. The . Antti-Jussi Ahveninen, MSc (Chair) members are:- . Nasser Olwero, Mphil (Chair) . Prof. Daniel Mugendi Njiru, PhD . Michael Bristow, MSc . Michael Bristow, MSc (Chair) . Patricia N. Wanjama, CPS . Edwin H. Dande, MBA 14 Overview of TheFirm 14 II. Kigali Investment Opportunity 15 Executive Summary The average rental yield across all themes was 8.1% and 9.8%, 12.6% and 5.6% for residential, office, retail and hospitality sector respectively • We carried out market research in Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda. The research focused on the real estate performance in the residential, hospitality and commercial sectors thus providing us with a general market overview of the region as we update the research done in May 2016 • In May 2016, Kigali recorded attractive rental yields of 9.3%, 10.8% and 12.3% for residential units, offices and retail space, respectively, in comparison to the January 2018, where it recorded rental yields of 8.1%, 9.8%, and 12.6% respectively • This is a 1.2% and 1.0% decline in rental yield for residential units and office space respectively, and 0.3% increase in rental yield for retail sector • In terms of 2018 performance, the serviced apartments recorded a 5.6% rental yield at 62.7% occupancy rates • The residential sector recorded an average rental yield of 8.1%, where high end apartments have an average rental yield of 8.7%, while the middle income market have 7.2% rental yield, on the other hand high end stand alone units have a 8.4% rental yield, while the middle income units had an average rental yield of 8.3% • For commercial office, Grade A & B offices recorded higher returns at 9.9% compared to Grade C at 9.7% • In retail sector , the monthly rent per square metre in Kigali is USD. 21.0, with an average rental yield of 12.6% at 89% occupancy • Activities in the real estate sector have been noted to increase across all the themes given the good operating environment in Rwanda. However, the unavailability of construction materials, has been a key challenge to developers resulting in high development costs. Some sectors such as retail, residential and office still have relatively high rental yields of 12.6%, 8.1%