REVISED CITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR PUNE - 2041, MAHARASHTRA, UNDER JNNURM | P a g e REVISED CITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR PUNE - 2041, MAHARASHTRA, UNDER JNNURM CONTENTS 1 Project Background ................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background of the study .......................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Need for Revising Pune CDP..................................................................................................... 2 1.3 Scope of Work .......................................................................................................................... 4 1.4 Objectives of the study ............................................................................................................ 4 1.5 Outcome of the study .............................................................................................................. 4 1.6 Coverage of the Study area ...................................................................................................... 5 1.7 Methodology ............................................................................................................................ 5 2 Regional Setting & Overview of Pune City .............................................................................. 11 2.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 11 2.1.1 Chronological Development of Pune City ................................................................. 11 2.1.2 Geographical Location .............................................................................................. 12 2.1.3 Physiography and Landform ..................................................................................... 13 2.1.4 Climate ...................................................................................................................... 15 2.1.5 Linkages & Connectivity ............................................................................................ 16 2.1.6 Administrative Set Up ............................................................................................... 18 2.1.7 Project Area- Pune Municipal Corporation ............................................................... 18 2.1.8 Pune Metropolitan Region (PMR) ............................................................................. 19 2.2 Demographic Profile of the City ............................................................................................. 20 2.2.1 Population Growth Trend and Spatial Distribution of Population ............................ 20 2.2.2 Population Density .................................................................................................... 22 2.2.3 Other Demographic Indicators .................................................................................. 27 2.3 Economic Profile of the City ................................................................................................... 30 2.3.1 Economic Base .......................................................................................................... 30 2.3.2 Work Force Participation Rate (WPR) ....................................................................... 43 2.4 Population projections ........................................................................................................... 45 2.4.1 Need for Stabilization of population growth ............................................................ 47 2.5 Urban Growth and land use ................................................................................................... 48 2.5.1 Spatial Growth Pattern ............................................................................................. 48 2.5.2 Land utilization and land use .................................................................................... 49 2.5.3 Transfer of Development Rights (TDR) in Pune ........................................................ 52 2.5.4 Future Growth Directions ......................................................................................... 53 2.6 SWOT Analysis ........................................................................................................................ 54 2.7 Key Findings ........................................................................................................................... 55 2.8 Issues ...................................................................................................................................... 56 2.9 strategies / recommendations ............................................................................................... 57 3 Housing and Slums ................................................................................................................ 58 i | P a g e REVISED CITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR PUNE - 2041, MAHARASHTRA, UNDER JNNURM 3.1 Housing Scenario .................................................................................................................... 58 3.1.1 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 58 3.1.2 Housing Typology ...................................................................................................... 58 3.1.3 Housing Stock ............................................................................................................ 64 3.1.4 Housing Distribution by Occupancy .......................................................................... 65 3.1.5 Housing Distribution by Use...................................................................................... 65 3.1.6 Number of Dwelling Rooms ...................................................................................... 66 3.1.7 Housing Condition ..................................................................................................... 66 3.1.8 Access to Basic service .............................................................................................. 67 3.1.9 Household distribution by Tenure ............................................................................ 67 3.1.10 Location Attractiveness Index of Pune for Housing .................................................. 68 3.1.11 Status of CIP Proposed under Previous CDP 2006-12 ............................................... 68 3.1.12 SWOT Analysis ........................................................................................................... 69 3.1.13 Sector Wise Issues and Strategies - Housing............................................................. 69 3.2 Slums and affordable housing ................................................................................................ 70 3.2.1 Definition of slums .................................................................................................... 70 3.2.2 Slums in Pune City ..................................................................................................... 70 3.2.3 Growth of Slums in Pune........................................................................................... 71 3.2.4 Declaration of Slums ................................................................................................. 72 3.2.5 Slums typology on the basis of location.................................................................... 73 3.2.6 Characteristics of Slums in Pune (Ward-wise) .......................................................... 74 3.2.7 Land Ownership ........................................................................................................ 77 3.2.8 Basic Services in Slums .............................................................................................. 78 3.2.9 Projects and Schemes for slum improvement .......................................................... 79 3.2.10 NGO Initiatives .......................................................................................................... 85 3.2.11 Status of CIP Proposed under Previous CDP 2006-12 ............................................... 86 3.2.12 SWOT Analysis - Slums .............................................................................................. 87 3.2.13 Sector-Wise Issues & Strategies – Slums .................................................................. 88 3.3 Vision Statement .................................................................................................................... 89 3.3.1 Recommendations .................................................................................................... 89 3.4 Affordable Housing ................................................................................................................ 93 3.4.1 Concept of Affordability ............................................................................................ 93 3.5 Affordable Housing Demand Assessment .............................................................................. 94 4 Physical Infrastructure .......................................................................................................... 96 4.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 96 4.2 Water Supply .......................................................................................................................... 96 4.2.1 Source