European University Institute, Florence, Italy California State University, Fresno, USA Brandenburgische Technische Universität, Cottbus, Germany International Exhibitions, Expositions Universelles and World’s Fairs, 1851-1951: A Bibliography by Alexander C.T. Geppert, Jean Coffey and Tammy Lau 1. Introduction________________________________________________________ 5 2. Research Aids _____________________________________________________ 7 2.1 Bibliographies ________________________________________________________7 2.2 Review Articles _______________________________________________________8 2.3 Research Aids, Collections, etc. __________________________________________8 2.4 Journals and Newsletters _______________________________________________9 2.5 Internet Resources ____________________________________________________9 3. History and Theory of International Exhibitions: General Works ______________ 12 3.1 Official Exhibition Regulations __________________________________________12 3.2 Exhibition Theory ____________________________________________________12 3.3 Exhibition History ____________________________________________________13 4. Exhibitions before 1851 _____________________________________________ 23 GEPPERT/COFFEY/LAU: International Exhibitions: A Bibliography 2 5. International Exhibitions, 1851-1951 ___________________________________ 24 5.1 Australia ___________________________________________________________24 5.1.0 Australia General_____________________________________________24 5.1.1 International Exhibition, Sydney 1879-1880 ________________________24 5.1.2 International Exhibition, Melbourne 1880-1881 ______________________24 5.1.3 Centennial International Exhibition, Melbourne 1888-1889 _____________24 5.2 Austria_____________________________________________________________24 5.2.0 Austria General ______________________________________________24 5.2.1 Weltausstellung, Vienna 1873 ___________________________________24 5.3 Belgium____________________________________________________________25 5.3.0 Belgium General _____________________________________________25 5.4 Brazil______________________________________________________________25 5.4.1 Exposição Internacional, Rio de Janeiro 1922-1923 __________________25 5.5 Canada ____________________________________________________________25 5.5.0 Canada General _____________________________________________25 5.6 China _____________________________________________________________26 5.6.0 China General _______________________________________________26 5.7 France_____________________________________________________________26 5.7.0 France General ______________________________________________26 5.7.1 Exposition universelle, Paris 1855________________________________28 5.7.2 Exposition universelle, Paris 1867________________________________28 5.7.3 Exposition universelle, Paris 1878________________________________28 5.7.4 Exposition universelle, Paris 1889________________________________29 5.7.5 Exposition universelle, Paris 1900________________________________31 5.7.6 Exposition coloniale, Marseille 1906 ______________________________32 5.7.7 Exposition nationale coloniale, Marseille 1922 ______________________32 5.7.8 Exposition internationale des arts décoratifs et industriels modernes, Paris 1925 __________________________________________________32 5.7.9 Exposition coloniale internationale, Paris 1931 ______________________33 5.7.10 Exposition internationale des arts et techniques dans la vie moderne, Paris 1937 __________________________________________________34 5.7.11 Strasbourg 1941 _____________________________________________36 5.8 Germany___________________________________________________________36 5.8.0 Germany General ____________________________________________36 5.8.1 Gewerbe- und Kunst-Ausstellung zu Düsseldorf 1880 ________________37 5.8.2 Nord-West-Deutsche Gewerbe- und Industrie-Ausstellung, Bremen 1890________________________________________________37 5.8.3 Berliner Gewerbe-Ausstellung, 1896______________________________37 5.8.4 I. Internationale Hygiene-Ausstellung, Dresden 1911 _________________38 5.8.5 GESOLEI Düsseldorf 1926 _____________________________________38 5.8.6 II. Internationale Hygiene-Ausstellung, Dresden 1930 ________________38 5.8.7 Reichsausstellung Schaffendes Volk, Düsseldorf 1937 _______________38 5.9 Italy _______________________________________________________________39 5.9.0 Italy General ________________________________________________39 5.9.1 Esposizione generale italiana, Turin 1884__________________________39 5.9.2 Esposizione generale italiana, Turin 1898__________________________39 5.9.3 Esposizione internazionale d’arte decorativa moderna, Turin 1902 ______39 5.9.4 Esposizione internationazionale, Turin 1911________________________39 GEPPERT/COFFEY/LAU: International Exhibitions: A Bibliography 3 5.9.5 Esposizione universale, Rome 1942 [never held] ____________________40 5.10 Jamaica ___________________________________________________________40 5.10.1 International Exhibition, Kingston 1891 ____________________________40 5.11 Japan _____________________________________________________________40 5.11.0 Japan General_______________________________________________40 5.12 Netherlands ________________________________________________________40 5.12.0 Netherlands General __________________________________________40 5.13 New Zealand________________________________________________________40 5.13.1 International Exhibition, Christchurch 1906-1907 ____________________40 5.14 Portugal ___________________________________________________________40 5.14.1 Exposiçao do Mundo Português, Lisbon 1940 ______________________40 5.15 Russia_____________________________________________________________41 5.15.0 Russia General ______________________________________________41 5.15.1 Nizhni Novgorod Fair, Nizhni Novgorod 1875 _______________________41 5.16 South Africa ________________________________________________________41 5.16.1 Empire Exhibition, Johannesburg 1936-1937 _______________________41 5.17 Spain______________________________________________________________41 5.17.0 Spain General _______________________________________________41 5.17.1 Exposición Universal, Barcelona 1888 ____________________________42 5.17.2 Exposición Internacional, Barcelona 1929-1930 _____________________42 5.17.3 Exposición Ibero-Americana, Seville 1929-1930_____________________42 5.18 Sweden____________________________________________________________42 5.18.1 Allmänna konst- och industriutställningen, Stockholm 1897 ____________42 5.19 Switzerland _________________________________________________________43 5.19.0 Switzerland General __________________________________________43 5.20 United Kingdom _____________________________________________________43 5.20.0 United Kingdom General _______________________________________43 5.20.1 Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of All Nations, London 1851 ____44 5.20.2 International Exhibition, London 1862 _____________________________47 5.20.3 International Exhibition, London 1874 _____________________________48 5.20.4 International Health Exhibition, London 1884 _______________________48 5.20.5 American Exhibition, London 1887 _______________________________48 5.20.6 International Exhibition, Glasgow 1888 ____________________________48 5.20.7 Irish International Exhibition, London 1907 _________________________48 5.20.8 Franco-British Exhibition, London 1908____________________________48 5.20.9 Japan-British Exhibition, London 1910 ____________________________49 5.20.10 Glasgow History Exhibition, 1911 ________________________________49 5.20.11 British Empire Exhibition, Wembley 1924-1925______________________49 5.20.12 Empire Exhibition, Glasgow 1938 ________________________________49 5.20.13 Britain Can Make it Exhibition, London 1946________________________50 5.20.14 Festival of Britain, London 1951 _________________________________50 5.21 United States of America ______________________________________________50 5.21.0 USA General ________________________________________________50 5.21.1 Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations, New York, New York 1853-1854 _________________________________53 5.21.2 Centennial Exhibition, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1876_________________________________54 GEPPERT/COFFEY/LAU: International Exhibitions: A Bibliography 4 5.21.3 World’s Industrial and Cotton Centennial Exposition, New Orleans, Louisiana 1884-1885 ______________________________56 5.21.4 World’s Columbian Exposition, Chicago, Illinois 1893 _________________________________________56 5.21.5 California Midwinter International Exposition, San Francisco, California 1894 __________________________________62 5.21.6 Cotton States and International Exposition, Atlanta, Georgia 1895 _________________________________________63 5.21.7 Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition, Omaha, Nebraska 1898 _______________________________________63 5.21.8 Pan-American Exposition, Buffalo, New York 1901________________________________________63 5.21.9 South Carolina Interstate and West Indian Exposition, Charleston, South Carolina, 1901-1902 ___________________________63 5.21.10 Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis Missouri 1904 ________________________________________64 5.21.11 Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition, Portland, Oregon 1905 ________________________________________65 5.21.12 Jamestown Exposition, Jamestown, Virginia 1907 ______________________________________66 5.21.13 Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition, Seattle,